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    • 34. 发明专利
    • DETECTING FILM OF SUBSTANCE
    • JPH03251747A
    • 1991-11-11
    • JP19683990
    • 1990-07-25
    • SHARP KK
    • SHIYOUYA YOUKOSANEYOSHI HIDEJIWADA TOMIO
    • G01N21/77G01N21/25
    • PURPOSE:To form a sensor which can detect a gaseous substance, by constructing a detecting film of an organic film which is provided with an acid-color-developing dyestuff, an acidic developer and a film-forming macromolecular substance and of which the light absorption spectrum changes due to absorption and desorption of a substance to be inspected. CONSTITUTION:A detecting film is constructed of an organic film which is formed of at least one kind of dyestuff selected from acid-color-developing dyestuffs of triphenylmethane phthalide, fluoran, indolyl phthalide, spiropyran and rhodamine lactam, an acid developer and a film-forming macromolecular substance and of which the light absorption spectrum changes due to absorption and desorption of a substance to be inspected. The substance detecting film thus constructed utilizes a dye being made to take a color-developing structure by a stimulus of an acid or the like, a color former, in particular, as a sensitive part of recognizing the substance. The organic film containing the specified acid-color-developing dyestuff and the acidic developer operates as a functional film which makes absorption and desorption of various substances and of which the absorption spectrum changes in a large degree on the occasion.