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    • 31. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic type gas meter
    • 超声波型气体计
    • JP2006292377A
    • 2006-10-26
    • JP2005109103
    • 2005-04-05
    • Aichi Tokei Denki Co LtdOsaka Gas Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp大阪瓦斯株式会社愛知時計電機株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • FUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIROFUJII YASUHIROKIMURA YUKIOHIROYAMA TORUHORI ITSUROUYAMA HIROTOMORI FUMITAKAKUSAKABE HIROYUKI
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic type gas meter capable of measuring pulsation, and suppressing increase of current consumption.
      SOLUTION: In this ultrasonic type gas meter, a flow rate of gas is measured by a sing-around method by using an ultrasonic wave transmitted/received between a first ultrasonic sensor 21 and a second ultrasonic sensor 22 arranged in a gas passage 3. The gas meter is equipped with a counter circuit 26 for measuring an arrival time until an ultrasonic wave generated from one ultrasonic sensor between the first ultrasonic sensor and the second ultrasonic sensor by a driving pulse reaches the other ultrasonic sensor, a sing-around control circuit 25 driven by sending the driving pulse to one ultrasonic sensor in response to reception of the ultrasonic wave by the other ultrasonic sensor, a profile data collection circuit 11 for collecting each arrival time measured by the counter circuit 26 at every time when the ultrasonic wave is received by the other ultrasonic sensor, and a control circuit 10 for profiling a change of the gas flow rate based on a change of collected arrival times.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够测量脉动并抑制电流消耗增加的超声波式燃气表。 解决方案:在这种超声波式燃气表中,通过使用在布置在气体通道中的第一超声波传感器21和第二超声波传感器22之间发送/接收的超声波,通过单向测量气体的流量 燃气表配备有用于测量到达时间的计数器电路26,直到通过驱动脉冲在第一超声波传感器和第二超声波传感器之间从一个超声波传感器产生的超声波到达另一个超声波传感器, 响应于另一个超声波传感器接收到超声波而将驱动脉冲发送到一个超声波传感器而驱动的控制电路25,用于收集由计数器电路26测量的每个到达时间的轮廓数据收集电路11,每次超声波 波被另一个超声波传感器接收,以及控制电路10,用于基于收集的到达时间的变化来分析气体流量的变化。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 32. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter
    • 超声波流量计
    • JP2006003310A
    • 2006-01-05
    • JP2004182770
    • 2004-06-21
    • Aichi Tokei Denki Co LtdOsaka Gas Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp大阪瓦斯株式会社愛知時計電機株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • FUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIROFUJII YASUHIROKIMURA YUKIOHIROYAMA TORUHORI ITSUROKIMURA TATSUYAHASEBE SHINYA
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low-power-consumption ultrasonic flowmeter capable of obtaining a high-accuracy measurement value. SOLUTION: This ultrasonic flowmeter has: a drive part 5 generating an ultrasonic wave; a zero-crossing detection part 7 outputting a zero-cross point of a reception signal of the ultrasonic wave as a reception point signal; a clocking part 8 measuring a propagation time of the ultrasonic wave between a pair of ultrasonic vibrators 2, 3; and an arithmetic part 9 calculating a flow rate in a flow passage on the basis of the measured propagation time. The clocking part 8 has: a counter 15 starting count of a reference clock by transmission of the ultrasonic wave, and stopping the count by the output of the reception point signal; a delay part 13 inputted with the reception point signal; and an encoder 16 recording a signal outputted from each delay element of the delay part in synchronization with the reference clock, and holding time series data in the neighborhood of a change of the reception point signal. The arithmetic part 9 corrects contents of the counter by the time series data recorded in the encoder to calculate the propagation time, and measures the flow rate in the flow passage on the basis thereof. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够获得高精度测量值的低功耗超声波流量计。 解决方案:该超声波流量计具有:产生超声波的驱动部5; 输出超声波的接收信号的零交叉点作为接收点信号的过零检测部7; 时钟部分8,测量一对超声波振动器2,3之间的超声波的传播时间; 以及运算部9,其基于测定的传播时间计算流路中的流量。 时钟部分8具有:计数器15通过发送超声波开始参考时钟的计数,并通过接收点信号的输出停止计数; 输入了接收点信号的延迟部13; 以及编码器16,其与参考时钟同步地记录从延迟部分的每个延迟元件输出的信号,并且在接收点信号的改变附近保持时间序列数据。 算术部分9通过记录在编码器中的时间序列数据来校正计数器的内容以计算传播时间,并且基于此来测量流道中的流量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 37. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter
    • 超声波流量计
    • JP2006275814A
    • 2006-10-12
    • JP2005096260
    • 2005-03-29
    • Aichi Tokei Denki Co LtdOsaka Gas Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToshiba Corp大阪瓦斯株式会社愛知時計電機株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社株式会社東芝
    • FUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIROFUJII YASUHIROKIMURA YUKIOHIROYAMA TORUHORI ITSUROTAKAHASHI YUKIOSAMEDA YOSHITOMIKIMURA TATSUYAHASEBE SHINYA
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve high measurement accuracy without being affected by characteristics changes of an ultrasonic oscillator and a difference in propagation time caused by a difference in the characteristics between ultrasonic oscillators placed upstream and downstream.
      SOLUTION: The ultrasonic flowmeter comprises a transmission circuit 104 for generating a driving pulse signal, a first ultrasonic oscillator 101 which is placed in a channel 100 and generates an ultrasonic wave in response to the driving pulse signal from the transmission circuit, a second ultrasonic oscillator 102 which is placed facing the first ultrasonic oscillator with a predetermined distance therefrom in the channel, receives the ultrasonic wave generated by the first ultrasonic oscillator, and outputs as a reception signal, a level detection circuit 107 for detecting the level of the reception signal output from the second ultrasonic oscillator, correction means 108 to 110, 112 for collecting the level of the reception signal on the basis of the detected level of the reception signal, and a flow measurement circuit 114 which measures the propagation time of the ultrasonic wave from the first ultrasonic oscillator to the second ultrasonic oscillator on the basis of the corrected reception signal and measures the flow of a fluid flowing through the channel on the basis of the measured propagation time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了实现高测量精度而不受超声波振荡器的特性变化的影响,以及由放置在上游和下游的超声波振荡器之间的特性差引起的传播时间差。 解决方案:超声波流量计包括用于产生驱动脉冲信号的传输电路104,响应于来自传输电路的驱动脉冲信号而放置在通道100中并产生超声波的第一超声波振荡器101, 第二超声波振荡器102在通道中与预定距离相对置的第一超声波振荡器放置,接收由第一超声波振荡器产生的超声波,作为接收信号输出电平检测电路107, 从第二超声波振荡器输出的接收信号,基于接收信号的检测电平来收集接收信号的电平的校正单元108〜110,112,以及测量超声波的传播时间的流量测量电路114 基于校正值从第一超声波振荡器到第二超声波振荡器 基于所测量的传播时间测量流过通道的流体的流量。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT