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31. 发明专利

JP2009148760A Water cleaning structure 有权
标题翻译：水清洗结构
公开(公告)号：JP2009148760A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：JP2009018460
申请日：2009-01-29
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C02F3/10 , C02F11/00
CPC分类号： Y02W10/15
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively remove nitrate nitrogen from groundwater at a low cost. SOLUTION: A water cleaning structure 1 is constructed by burying an underground continuous wall-like water cleaning body 4 in a permeable layer 3 of a ground 2 with a prescribed nitrogen-gas discharging pipe 6 also buried in the ground 2 to allow an inner draft space in the water cleaning body 4 to communicate with the atmosphere. The permeable layer 3 the groundwater flows through lies on an impermeable layer 5 and the water cleaning body 4 is buried perpendicularly to the ground 2 so as to rectangularly cross the underground stream with the lowest end of the water cleaning body 4 extending to reach the impermeable layer 5. The water cleaning body 4 is constructed by mixing an alkaline waste mud containing cement which is a hydraulic material, sulfur, and sulfur oxidation bacteria before the solidification of the alkaline waste mud. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：以低成本有效地从地下水中除去硝态氮。解决方案：水清洗结构1通过将地下连续的壁状水清洗体4埋在地面2的可渗透层3中，并与也埋在地面2中的规定的氮气排放管6构成，以允许水清洗体4内的通气空间与大气连通。地下水流过的可渗透层3位于不渗透层5上，并且水清洗体4被垂直地埋在地面2上，从而与水清洁体4的最低端延伸达到不渗透的地方水清洗体4通过在碱性废泥固化之前混合含有水泥材料，硫和硫氧化细菌的含水泥的碱性废泥浆。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

32. 发明专利

JP2007289207A Rooftop greening system 有权
标题翻译：屋顶绿化系统
公开(公告)号：JP2007289207A
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：JP2007201742
申请日：2007-08-02
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO , AKAGAWA HIROYUKI , ISHIKAWA YOJI , YAMAMOTO YASU
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G9/02 , A01G27/00 , E04D13/00
CPC分类号： Y02A30/254 , Y02A30/64 , Y02B80/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rooftop greening system which can maintain a suitable water condition of a soil layer, even when the soil layer is lightweight and has a small thickness.
SOLUTION: This rooftop greening system in which a water-conducting sheet 7 is laid under a soil 8 to supply water from the water-conducting sheet 7 to the soil 8 is characterized by disposing the water-conducting sheet 7 on a draining layer 6 having a draining property, burying a three-dimensional structure net 20 in the soil 8 and disposing fixing metal fittings for fixing the three-dimensional structure net 20 to the rooftop.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使当土层重量轻且厚度小时，也可提供能够保持土层合适的水分条件的屋顶绿化系统。解决方案：这种屋顶绿化系统，其中导水片7放置在土壤8下面，以将水从导水片7供应到土壤8，其特征在于将导水片7设置在排水具有排水性的层6，在土壤8中埋设三维结构网20，并且将三维结构网20固定在屋顶上的固定金属配件。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

33. 发明专利

JP2005351027A Wettable pavement system 有权
标题翻译：可湿性铺设系统
公开(公告)号：JP2005351027A
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：JP2004175301
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： AKAGAWA HIROYUKI , SUGIMOTO HIDEO , KUBOTA TAKAYUKI , KOMIYA HIDETAKA
IPC分类号： E01C11/24
CPC分类号： Y02A30/68
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the effect of measures against a heat island phenomenon by enabling a wet state effective for suppression of a rise in temperature to be uniformly acquired by the whole of even an inclined or uneven paved surface, in a wettable pavement system aiming at the measures against the heat island phenomenon.
SOLUTION: In this wettable pavement system, the water supply pipe 20 is laid in a piping groove 12 which is formed on a base 10 to be paved, and water, which is supplied in a distributed manner from the water supply pipe 20, is diffused in a surface direction by water-conveyance sheets 21 and 22, so that a surface of a pavement 30 can be kept in a wet state. An interception part 24 for intercepting a flow of water in the piping groove 12 is arranged in a distributed manner at the piping groove 12.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题为了通过使得能够均匀地获得均匀的倾斜或不均匀铺成的表面来均匀地获得用于抑制温度上升的湿状态来增强针对热岛现象的措施的效果，可湿性路面系统针对热岛现象的措施。解决方案：在这种可湿性路面系统中，供水管20放置在形成在待铺设的基座10上的管道槽12中，并且从供水管20分配供给的水通过水输送片21,22在表面方向上扩散，使得路面30的表面能够保持在湿润状态。用于拦截管道槽12中的水流的拦截部分24以分布的方式布置在管道槽12处。（C）版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

34. 发明专利

JP2005151860A Planting device and scattering preventing method using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用该方法的放映设备和散射预防方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005151860A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：JP2003393930
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： Hitachi Cable Ltd , Ohbayashi Corp , 日立電線株式会社 , 株式会社大林組
发明人： HIRAYAMA WATARU , NAGAMINE SATOSHI , KAWAMATA KENICHI , TOYODA TERUYUKI , KOMIYA HIDETAKA , SUGIMOTO HIDEO , KUBOTA TAKAYUKI
IPC分类号： A01G1/00
CPC分类号： Y02A30/254 , Y02B80/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planting device preventing scattering of a planting layer, intended for thinning and lightening the layer and free from being restricted in a plant to be planted.
SOLUTION: The planting device has a waterproof layer 13 fixed to the rooftop 11 of a structure, the planting layer 14 for planting a plant P, laid on the waterproof layer 13 and a netty coating body 23 set so as to coat the planting layer 14 and preventing scattering of the planting layer 14, and a fixing tool 15 for seizing the coating body 23, fixed to the waterproof layer 13.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种防止植物层飞散的种植装置，用于减薄和减轻该层并且不受限于待种植的植物。解决方案：种植装置具有固定在结构屋顶11上的防水层13，用于种植设置在防水层13上的植物P的种植层14和设置成涂覆该防水层13的网状涂层体23。植物层14和防止植物层14的散射，以及固定工具15，固定在防水层13上。（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

35. 发明专利

JP2005034076A Water retaining agent for greening, method for producing the same, and greening method using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于绿化的保水剂，用于生产它的方法和使用它的绿色方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005034076A
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：JP2003275752
申请日：2003-07-17
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO , MORITA KOJI
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G7/00 , C09K17/08 , C09K17/20 , C09K17/40 , C09K101/00 , E02B3/12 , E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a water retaining agent for greening enabling satisfying both high water retaining quantity and high water retainability, to provide a method for producing the water retaining agent and to provide a greening method using the retaining agent.
SOLUTION: The water retaining agent 1 for greening is obtained by coating with bentonite 3 a water retaining agent 2 such as a polymer water retaining agent with low water absorption magnifying power as illustrated in the figure (a). In more details, the water retaining agent 1 is composed of a bentonite suspension 4 and the water retaining agent 2 coated with the bentonite 3 in the bentonite suspension 4 as illustrated in the figure (b). The bentonite suspension is obtained by suspending bentonite in water, and also can be bentonite muddy water produced by a muddy water method such as underground continuous wall making technique. When using the bentonite muddy water as the bentonite suspension, for instance, it is desirable that the water retaining agent is made from a water retaining material having alkaline resistance and humidity-absorbing and releasing properties and containing an alkaline component having calcium ion as the main body.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题为了获得能够同时保持高保水量和高保水性的绿色保水剂，提供一种制备保水剂的方法，并提供使用该保留剂的绿化方法。解决方案：如图（a）所示，通过用膨润土3将具有低吸水放大倍率的聚合物保水剂等保水剂2涂布，得到绿色保水剂1。更详细地说，如图（b）所示，保水剂1由膨润土悬浮液4和在膨润土4中被膨润土3涂覆的保水剂2构成。膨润土悬浮液是通过将膨润土悬浮在水中获得的，也可以是通过地下连续制墙技术的泥浆水法生产的膨润土泥浆。例如，当使用膨润土泥水作为膨润土悬浮液时，最好保水剂由具有耐碱性和吸湿性的保水材料制成，并含有以钙离子为主要成分的碱性成分身体。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

36. 发明专利

JP2004344765A Water purifying material and its manufacturing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：水净化材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2004344765A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：JP2003144377
申请日：2003-05-22
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C02F1/70
CPC分类号： Y02W10/15
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently remove nitrate nitrogen contained in water at a low cost. SOLUTION: In this manufacturing method for the water purifying material, first alkaline waste sludge being one of raw materials is solidified (step 101). In solidifying the alkaline waste sludge, the alkaline waste sludge produced in an underground continuous wall construction may be allowed to stand as it is or the solidification of the alkaline waste sludge may be fastened by charging cement or lime in the alkaline waste sludge. Next, the solid of waste sludge obtained by solidfying the alkaline waste sludge is mixed with sulfur to obtain the water purifying material (step 102). The mixing ratio of the solid of waste sludge and sulfur may be set, for example, to 50-90:50-10 in a weight ratio. It is desirable to preliminarily adjust the size (particle size) of the manufactured water purifying material appropriately corresponding to a use form or the like. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：以低成本有效地除去水中含有的硝酸盐。解决方案：在这种水净化材料的制造方法中，作为原料之一的第一碱性废污泥被固化（步骤101）。在固化碱性废污泥时，可以将地下连续墙体结构中产生的碱性废污泥原样放置，或者通过在碱性废污泥中装入水泥或石灰来固定碱性废污泥的固化。接下来，将通过固化碱性废污泥获得的废泥的固体与硫混合以获得水净化材料（步骤102）。废渣和硫的固体的混合比可以例如以重量比设定为50-90：50-10。期望适当地根据使用形式等适当地调整制造的水净化材料的尺寸（粒径）。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

37. 发明专利

JP2003325043A Improved soil for planting, method for producing the same, and system for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：改良的土壤，用于生产它们的方法和用于生产它们的系统
公开(公告)号：JP2003325043A
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：JP2002135260
申请日：2002-05-10
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO , MITSUMOTO JUN , ITO FUJIO
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , C09K17/04 , C09K101/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved soil for planting, capable of carrying out safe and sure greening, even when a treated soil to which a cement-based material, etc., is added is used for the same.
SOLUTION: This improved soil 1 for the planting is produced by preparing the treated soil which is given by adding a solidifying material containing the cement-based material as a main component to waste mud, such as mud from building construction, and then spraying the treated soil with dry ice particles. Thus, surface water which is attached to surfaces of soil particles or soil lumps 2 of the treated soil having a high water content is once frozen by cooling action of the dry ice particles, then a temperature difference between the soil and ambient temperature is increased so as to make a vapor pressure difference between them increase because of an increased thermodynamic potential difference between them, and therefore the frozen surface water is rapidly vaporized through a melting process. Further, the water formed in the melting process is reacted with carbon dioxide of a high concentration emitted by the dry ice particles, together with calcium contained in the treated soil, so that a calcium carbonate film 3 is formed on the surfaces of the soil particles or the soil lumps 2 of the treated soil.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供改进的种植土壤，即使在添加了水泥基材料等的处理过的土壤时也能够进行安全可靠的绿化。解决方案：这种改良的土壤1是通过制备经处理的土壤制成的，该处理土壤是通过将含有水泥基材料的固化材料作为主要成分添加到废泥中，如建筑施工中的泥浆，然后用干冰颗粒喷洒经处理的土壤。因此，通过干冰颗粒的冷却作用将附着到具有高含水量的处理土壤的土壤颗粒或土壤团块2的表面水一度冷冻，则土壤和环境温度之间的温度差增加，为了使它们之间的蒸汽压差由于它们之间的热力学电位差增加而增加，因此通过熔融过程将冷冻的表面水快速蒸发。此外，在熔融过程中形成的水与干冰颗粒发射的高浓度二氧化碳以及处理过的土壤中所含的钙一起反应，使得在土壤颗粒的表面上形成碳酸钙膜3 或处理过的土壤的土块2。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

38. 发明专利

JP2003079246A Soil structure for planting and method for structuring the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于结构的土壤结构和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003079246A
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：JP2001273450
申请日：2001-09-10
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIMOTO HIDEO
IPC分类号： A01G7/00 , C09K17/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soil structure for planting maintaining both pH and water content suitable for plant growth.
SOLUTION: This soil structure 1 for planting is such that, on acidic soil 2 spread in a marshland, a drainable neutralizing bed 8 made of concrete debris 3 is formed, and on the bed 8, soil 4 is dressed to form a planting bed 5 for growing a plant therein, wherein the block size of the concrete debris 3 and the thickness of the neutralizing bed 8 may be determined as appropriate so as to form gaps among the concrete debris 3 to secure sufficient drainage function and secure neutralizing effect owing to the alkaline component in the concrete debris 3 whereas desirable by in the early stages when the plant is not sufficiently grown yet, acidic water from the acidic soil 2 is neutralized in the drainable neutralizing bed 8 and then supplied to the planting bed 5 by the aid of capillarity.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供保持适合植物生长的pH和水含量的用于种植的土壤结构。解决方案：用于种植的土壤结构1使得在酸性土壤2上扩散在沼泽地中，形成由混凝土碎片3制成的可排放的中和床8，并且在床8上，将土壤4穿着以形成种植床5 用于在其中生长植物，其中可以适当地确定混凝土碎屑3的块尺寸和中和床8的厚度，以便在混凝土碎屑3之间形成间隙，以确保足够的排水功能并且由于混凝土碎屑3中的碱性组分，而当植物尚未充分生长的早期阶段期望时，来自酸性土壤2的酸性水在可排放中和床8中被中和，然后通过以下方式提供给种植床5：毛细作用

39. 发明专利

JP2015023809A 垂直面緑化構造体及び垂直面緑化方法有权
标题翻译：垂直平面绿化结构和垂直平面绿化方法
公开(公告)号：JP2015023809A
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：JP2013153871
申请日：2013-07-24
申请人：株式会社大林組 , Ohbayashi Corp
发明人： AKAGAWA HIROYUKI , MATSUI NOBUAKI , SUGIMOTO HIDEO
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G7/00 , A01G9/12
CPC分类号： Y02A30/254 , Y02B80/32
摘要：【課題】風や日射しに起因のストレスを軽減して植物の生育不良を抑制しながら、植物による景観を向上させるための垂直面緑化構造体及び垂直面緑化方法を提供する。【解決手段】屋上に設置された機械設備の周囲に、つる植物25のつるを用いて緑化を行なう垂直面緑化構造体20を設ける。この垂直面緑化構造体20は、つる植物25のつるが絡み付き、つる植物25の配置面を規定するワイヤ23を備える。垂直面緑化構造体20は、ワイヤ23の機械設備側(内側)に配置された第1保護板21と、機械設備側とは反対側(外側)に配置された第2保護板22とを備える。各保護板(21,22)は、つる植物25が受ける風及び日射の一部を遮るための板部材であり、つる植物25に対して非対称となるように交互に配置されている。【選択図】図2
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种垂直平面绿化结构和垂直平面绿化方法，减少风和太阳辐射引起的应力，抑制植物生长不足，同时改善植物造成的风景。解决方案：垂直平面绿化结构20 设置在安装在屋顶地板上的机械设备周围，并使用葡萄藤25的爬坡板进行绿化。垂直平面绿化结构20包括线23，线23围绕着绞线缠绕并限定藤25的布置表面垂直平面绿化结构20包括布置在线23的机械设备侧（内部）的第一保护板21和布置在机械设备侧的相对侧（外侧）的第二保护板22。用于垂直平面绿化结构的每个保护板（21,22）是用于阻挡部分风和太阳辐射到藤条25的板构件，并且交替地布置成相对于藤条25不对称。

40. 发明专利

JP2013153657A Wall surface greening device 有权
标题翻译：墙面绿色装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013153657A
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：JP2012014317
申请日：2012-01-26
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： AKAGAWA HIROYUKI , SUGIMOTO HIDEO , MATSUI NOBUAKI , TSUJI YOSHIHITO
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G1/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall surface greening device which keeps plants on the outer wall surface of a construction to be visible from outside of the construction and also prevents insufficient growth of the plants while reducing stress caused by wind and stress caused by sunshine that may act on the plants by increasing rigidity of protection plates to be capable of reliably receive wind pressure.SOLUTION: The wall surface greening device greens the outer wall surface of a construction. The device includes plants set out to face the outer wall surface, and protection plates disposed at positions outward more than the plants so as to face the plants and protecting the plants from wind and sunshine. The protection plates include perforated folded plates. The perforated folded plates have holes passing through the plates in the thickness direction of the plates and also have mountain-shape parts each inflected into a cross-sectional mountain shape.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种将建筑物的外壁表面上的植物从建筑物外部保持可见的壁面绿化装置，并且还防止植物生长不足，同时减少由阳光引起的风和应力引起的应力可以通过提高保护板的刚度来对植物施加作用，以便能够可靠地接收风压。解决方案：壁表面绿化装置使结构的外壁表面变绿。该装置包括面向外壁表面的植物，以及设置在比植物更向外的位置处的保护板，以面对植物并保护植物免受风和阳光的侵害。保护板包括穿孔折叠板。多孔折叠板在板的厚度方向上具有穿过板的孔，并且还具有各自变成横截面山形的山形部分。

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