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    • 31. 发明专利
    • TUNDISH FOR CONTINUOUSLY CASTING STEEL
    • JPH02121758A
    • 1990-05-09
    • JP27718488
    • 1988-10-31
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • SAITO TADASHIKATSUTA JUNICHIROKIMURA MASAYASUISHIKURA TOSHIYUKI
    • B22D11/10B22D11/117B22D41/58
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate floating-up and separation of gas bubbling from molten steel in a mold by constituting a pouring hole part at bottom in a tundish of a porous material having the specific porous diameter and also specifying the cross sectional area of the min. inner diameter part in this pouring hole. CONSTITUTION:An insert nozzle 4 in the tundish 1 is made to the laminated structure of porous part 4a and non-porous part 4b, and inert gas is supplied to the porous part 4a from supplying pipe 11 to prevent the insert nozzle 4 from plugging caused by non-metallic inclusion. Then, the average porous diameter in the porous material of the porous part 4a is made to >=30mu desirably >=about 40mu) and the cross sectional area S1 of the min. inner diameter part of the pouring hole in the porous material is made to >=1.5 times of the cross sectional area S0 of the min. inner diameter part of the pouring hole in the non-porous part 4b. By this method, the floating-up and separation of inert gas bubbling from the molten steel in the mold are facilitated and quality defect of bulging, etc., developed at the time of casting the mold steel, is drastically reduced.
    • 34. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF LOW PHOSPHORUS, LOW SULFUR AND HIGH CARBON STEEL
    • JPS5819426A
    • 1983-02-04
    • JP11887381
    • 1981-07-28
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • KITAMURA MINORUITOU SHIYUUZOUKAWAI KENJIMATSUI HIDEOKIMURA MASAYASU
    • C21C7/064C21C7/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain low phosphorus, low-sulfur and high-carbon steel of a high grade surely and economically by mixing low-phosphorus and low-sulfur iron at a proper amt. with refined low phosphorus, low sulfur and low carbon steel. CONSTITUTION:The molten iron C obtd. in a blast furnace BF is treated with dephosphorizing and desulfurizing agents of soda ash or lime to obtain molten iron C-1. The iron C-1 is charged into a converter 2, where a flux 3 is added thereto and the molten iron is subjected to blowing under ordinary conditions, whereby the molten steel C-2 of low phosphorus, low sulfur and low carbon is obtained. The steel C-2 is transferred into a mixing pan 4, where a disoxidizing agent 5 is charged thereto, whereby molten steel C-3 is obtained. On the other hand, the molten iron C of low phosphorus, low sulfur and high carbon obtd. by dephosphorization and desulfurization of the other molten iron C' by the method similar to the above-mentioned method is added to the steel C-3 in said pan 4 and both are mixed, whereby molten steel C-5 of low phosphorus, low sulfur and high carbon is obtained. Thereafter, a product C-6 is obtained by the processes similar to those in the prior art. The product C-6 is the low- phosphorus, low-sulfur and high-carbon steel contg., for example, 0.72% C, 0.25% Si, 0.65% Mn, 0.005% P, and 0.005% S.