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    • 32. 发明专利
    • SEPARATOR FOR ALKALINE BATTERY
    • JPH07147154A
    • 1995-06-06
    • JP34968593
    • 1993-12-28
    • JAPAN VILENE CO LTD
    • TOKUTAKE NOBUTOSHITANAKA MASANAOSATO KAZUYAARIMURA TOMOAKINAKAO ETSUROYAMAZAKI HIROAKI
    • H01M2/16H01M6/06H01M10/24
    • PURPOSE:To make a short circuit difficult to occur, provide excellent liquid holding property, and smoothly operate a battery for a long period by subjecting a water flow bonded nonwoven fabric consisting of fiber which mainly consists of polyolefin extra fine fibers obtained by dividing a dividing composite fiber to a hydrophilic treatment. CONSTITUTION:A fiber having a section form shown in (c) of the drawing, for example, is constituted from 0.04 and 0.12 deniers of circular and petal polypropylene component 2 and 0.12 denier of a polyethylene component 1. A hundred percent of this dividing composite fiber with a fineness of 2 deniers and a fiber length of 38mm is opened by a card machine to laminate unidirectional and cross fiber webs with METSUKE of 13 and 52g/m . This is treated from both surfaces with a water flow having a water pressure of 130kg/cm on a nozzle plate having a nozzle diameter of 0.13mm and a pitch of 0.6mm, This cloth is dipped in fuming sulfuric acid, sulfonated, and then calendered to provide a separator having a METSUKE of 65g/m and a thickness of 0.15mm. The same treatment can be performed in constitutions other than (c) in the drawing. Thus, excellent electrolyte resistance, oxidizing property, and liquid holding property are provided, and a battery can be smoothly operated for a long period.
    • 34. 发明专利
    • SEPARATOR FOR ALKALINE BATTERY
    • JP2000315487A
    • 2000-11-14
    • JP12476299
    • 1999-04-30
    • JAPAN VILENE CO LTD
    • SATO KAZUYAKATO KOICHITANAKA MASANAO
    • H01M2/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress increase of inner pressure in a battery and to prevent oxidation degradation by forming a separator of a nonwoven fablic containing inside a specific composition of methacrylic acid-ethylene copolymer. SOLUTION: This separator is formed of a nonwoven fablic containing inside methacrylic acid-ethylene copolymer. Therefore, affinity with electrolyte is improved, increase of inner pressure in a battery is suppressed, oxidation resistance is good, and thus short circuit can be prevented. Because the methacrylic acid-ethylene copolymer has a low melting point and can be fused, the separator with high tensile strength and rigidity is provided. The amount of the methacrylic acid-ethylene copolymer is 3-18% of mass of the entire nonwoven fablic, preferably 10-13%. Fiber constituting this nonwoven fablic may contain ethylene-based fiber, and in addition, may contain, for example, extra fine fiber of about 0.00001-0.5 denier, high strength fiber with tensile strength higher than 5 g/d, or fusible fiber.