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    • 31. 发明专利
    • DETECTING METHOD AND INSPECTING APPARATUS FOR DEFECT SUCH AS FOREIGN MATTER
    • JPH0772093A
    • 1995-03-17
    • JP13984894
    • 1994-06-22
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SHISHIDO HIROAKIMATSUMOTO SHUNICHI
    • G01N21/88G01N21/93G01N21/94G01N21/956H01L21/66
    • PURPOSE:To provide an apparatus for stably detecting a defect such as fine foreign matter, etc., in the order of sub microns adhering onto a substrate with circuit patterns, e.g. photomask or the like, particularly, onto a reticle with a phase shift film intended to improve a transfer resolution. CONSTITUTION:An inclined illumination is applied from front sides 2, 20 of a sample with approximately 780nm wavelength, and from rear sides 3, 30 with approximately 488nm wavelength. Generated scattering lights are converged and divided by wavelength in each illuminating direction by an optical system 41 of 4.0 or more NA on the front side of the sample. In a detecting optical system 4, a diffraction light from a circuit pattern is shut by spatial filters 44, 444 set on Fourier transform planes to form an image on detectors 51, 551. Detected values of the detectors are corrected by circuits 113, 123 in accordance with an illumination irregularity. A maximum value of added values when the circuit and detector for obtaining an added value of detected values of 2X2 pixels shift every one pixel in four peripheral directions is obtained by circuits 114, 124, and an OR as a result of the binarization of the maximum value is obtained by a circuit 57. The apparatus is constituted of these circuits, etc.