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    • 31. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL DISK DEVICE
    • JPH11203684A
    • 1999-07-30
    • JP630398
    • 1998-01-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KITADA YASUOKAMISADA TOSHIMASASUMIDA MAMORUYAMAZAKI SHIGEKI
    • G11B33/14G11B7/085G11B19/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent it that the operation of a two-dimensional actuator becomes insperative because foreign matters are stucked and adhered in the gap between a shaft guiding a lens holder freely in a focusing direction and a tracking direction by moving the lens holder while driving the two-dimensional actuator with a prescribed time interval whilst a power source is supplied to this optical disk device. SOLUTION: A lens holder 102 holding the objective lens 101 of a two- diementional actuator has coils 103,104 for drives of a focusing direction and a tracking direction and is engaged with a shaft 106 with a pipe 105 fixed to the holder. When foreign matters are stuck in the gap between the shaft 106 and the pipe 105 and the foreign matters are closely adhered to them in the gap while the shaft 106 and the pipe 105 are not operated for a longtime, the foreign matters generate adhesion and the two-dimensional actuator becomes inoperative. Then, when the device is in an electric conduction state, the obstacle of adhesion is avoided by driving the lens holder 102 while making driving currents to flow through the coils 13, 14 with a prescribed time interval.
    • 32. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL HEAD
    • JPH10222855A
    • 1998-08-21
    • JP2479497
    • 1997-02-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KITADA YASUO
    • G11B7/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a track offset by preventing a part in which 0-order, +1st- order and -1st-order of diffracted light being main causes increasing the track offset caused in an old generational recording medium set on an optical disk device are overlapped from detecting as a track servo signal. SOLUTION: Whether or not a diffracted light pattern on a photodetector is provided with the part 203 in which the 0-order, +1st-order and -1st-order of the diffracted light are overlapped is judged based on the generational information of the recording medium, and switches 121, 122 are opened/closed by a switch control part 126, and when the part 203 that the 0-order, +1st-order and -1st-order of the diffracted light are overlapped doesn't exist, the light on the photodetector is used as the track servo signal as much as possible, and when the part 203 in which the 0-order, +1st-order and -1st-order of the diffracted light are overlapped exists, by opening the switches 121, 122 so as not to use the light of the part as the track servo signal, the track offset is made hardly to be caused even when the photodetector and the light pattern are position deviated mutually.
    • 37. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL DISK RECORDING AND REPRODUCING DEVICE
    • JPS63222331A
    • 1988-09-16
    • JP5400987
    • 1987-03-11
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KITADA YASUOWATANABE MASATERU
    • G11B7/09
    • PURPOSE:To record and reproduce information on both faces of an optical disk without reversing the disk by switching the optical disk set to a table to forward rotation and reverse rotation and focusing the light from an optical head on an arbitrary recording and reproducing face. CONSTITUTION:If the recording or reproducing address on an optical disk 8 accessed by a higher device is placed on a first face 3a of the optical disk 8, a control part 10 controls a driving part to rotate the optical disk in the forward rotation direction by a prescribed number of rotations and controls a focusing part 9 to focus an emitted light 7 from an optical head 5 on a recording part 1a. If the accessed address is placed on a second face 3b, the control part 10 controls the driving part to rotate the optical disk in the reverse rotation direction by a prescribed number of rotations and controls the focusing part 9 to focus an emitted light 6 from the optical head 5 on a recording part 1b.
    • 38. 发明专利
    • FOCUS POSITION DETECTING DEVICE
    • JPS61230633A
    • 1986-10-14
    • JP7092385
    • 1985-04-05
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SAITO AKIRAKAMISADA TOSHIMASAKITADA YASUO
    • G02B7/28G11B7/09
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a focus position detecting signal which has reduced effects of the position shift of the detection light and the track data signal, by extracting the differential signal of the detected light quantity of a two-split photodetector after the signal passed through a beam splitter having the dependence of incident angle and then extracting only the angle change of the detection light. CONSTITUTION:A beam splitter 30 having no change of the output light intensity to the change of an incident angle is set between a beam splitter 20 whose output light quantity has the dependence of incident angle and a stop-down lens 17. At the same time, a photodetector 31 having the same form as a photodetector 21 is set so that the distance from the lens 17 is equal to the distance between the lens 17 and the detector 21. Then the differential output of the detector 31 is obtained by a subtractor 32, and the differential output is obtained by subtractor 33 to a subtractor 22. Thus a detecting signal 28 obtains the difference of detector outputs between the plus and minus sides of the incident angle of the detection light after subtracting the light intensity of the same areas of both detectors 21 and 31. Thus it is possible to extract only the change of light quantity on the detector 21 due to the change of the focus point.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL HEAD
    • JP2000036121A
    • 2000-02-02
    • JP20292798
    • 1998-07-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KITADA YASUOKAMISADA TOSHIMASA
    • G11B7/09G11B7/135
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect focusing error detection signals employing a single photodetector by forming optical spots at the front and the back of a focus on the photodetector and arranging the light receiving surfaces of the photodetector at the positions corresponding to the spots. SOLUTION: The polarization direction of light beams, which are made incident on a polarizing beam splitter 104, is rotated by approximately 90 deg. with respect to the forward light path direction by passing through a 1/4 wavelength plate 105 twice, and the beams are reflected by a polarization beam splitter 104, converged by a detection lens 109, passed through an optical path difference generating plate 110 and made incident on a photodetector 111. The photodetector 111 detects the focusing error detection signal, a track error detection signal, and data signals. The plate 110 is divided into two regions at an approximate center. The thicknesses of the respective regions are made different so that the optical distances of the passing light beams are made different by the different thicknesses and optical path difference is generated. The light receiving surface of the photodetector 111 is arranged to be located at the approximate center of the two focal distances of the luminous fluxes that are divided into two by the plate 110.