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    • 33. 发明专利
    • Torque sensor
    • 扭矩传感器
    • JP2007024694A
    • 2007-02-01
    • JP2005207832
    • 2005-07-15
    • Hitachi Cable Ltd日立電線株式会社
    • MATSUZAKI TOSHIMICHIOTAKA TATSUYASATO KOICHIIKEDA YUKIO
    • G01L3/10
    • G01L3/104
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a torque sensor capable of reducing the working/assembling cost, and acquiring satisfactory assemblability of the sensor as a whole.
      SOLUTION: The torque sensor 1 which detects torque acting on a shaft body 2, by detecting the twisting angle of an elastic body 5 uniting coaxially two shaft portions 3, 4 (an input shaft 3 and an output shaft 4), constituting the shaft body 2 as an object of torque detection, is provided with a hard magnetic substance 6 which generates magnetic flux around; a pair of soft magnetic substances 7, 8 for forming with the hard substance 6, together with a first magnetic circuit H1 for changing magnetic reluctance by the twist of the elastic body 5; a pair of second soft magnetic substances 9, 10 for forming with the hard substance 6, together with a second magnetic circuit H2 for making the magnetic reluctance constant; and a magnetic flux detecting means 12 for detecting magnetic flux density of the second circuit H2, which changes according to the twisting angle of the elastic body 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够降低加工/组装成本的扭矩传感器,并且获得整体上传感器的令人满意的组装性。 解决方案:通过检测同轴地组合在一起的两个轴部3,4(输入轴3和输出轴4)的弹性体5的扭转角度来检测作用在轴体2上的扭矩的扭矩传感器1,构成 作为扭矩检测对象的轴体2设置有产生磁通的硬磁性体6; 用于与硬物质6一起形成的一对软磁性物质7,8与通过弹性体5的扭曲改变磁阻的第一磁路H1一起; 用于与硬物质6形成的一对第二软磁性物质9,10以及用于使磁阻为常数的第二磁路H2; 以及用于检测根据弹性体5的扭转角度而变化的第二回路H2的磁通密度的磁通量检测装置12.(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 34. 发明专利
    • Rolling stock position detector
    • 滚动位置检测器
    • JP2007015665A
    • 2007-01-25
    • JP2005202117
    • 2005-07-11
    • Central Japan Railway CoDenki Gijutsu Kaihatsu KkHitachi Cable Ltd日立電線株式会社東海旅客鉄道株式会社電気技術開発株式会社
    • ISHIZU SEIICHITAKEUCHI HIROTOTOKOROZAWA TETSUMASAANDO SATOSHIFUEBUKI AKIYOSHIIKEDA YUKIOSATORI KOJITOYODA KOICHI
    • B61L3/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely and correctly detect a rolling stock position by specifying the rolling stock position on the basis of the position of a magnetic sensor when an output value which changes in the time not less than a predetermined value of the signal from the magnetic sensor is not less than the predetermined value.
      SOLUTION: This rolling stock position detector detects the variation of geomagnetic when the rolling stock of an electric railway 40 passes by a geomagnetic sensor 12, and inputs the output signal into a CPU 24 through a HPF14 which passes through only the signal which changes in the time not less than the predetermined value. The CPU 24 determines that the rolling stock 42 passes the position of the magnetic sensor 12 when the signal value is not less than the predetermined value, and the position of the magnetic sensor 12 is taken as the rolling stock position. The CPU 24 stores a data which indicates the variation of the geomagnetic signal in a RAM 28 while the data showing that a track electric current is detected by a track electric current detecting circuit 32 is not input, that is, while the rolling stock does not exist in a predetermined section, calculates difference with the data which indicates the variation of the geomagnetic signal stored in the RAM 28, and corrects by reducing the difference from the data which indicates the variation of the geomagnetic signal input next time, thus the rolling stock position is correctly specified.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在不低于预定值的时间变化的输出值的基础上,通过基于磁性传感器的位置来指定机车车辆位置来确定地和正确地检测车辆位置 来自磁传感器的信号不小于预定值。 解决方案:该铁路车辆位置检测器检测到电气铁路40的车辆通过地磁传感器12时的地磁变化,并通过HPF14将输出信号输入到CPU 24中,HPF14仅通过仅通过 时间的变化不小于预定值。 当信号值不小于预定值时,CPU 24确定机车车辆42通过磁传感器12的位置,并且将磁传感器12的位置作为轧制位置。 CPU24将表示轨道电流检测电路32检测到的轨道电流的数据未输入的数据存储在RAM28中,也就是说,当车辆编号 存在于预定部分中,计算与指示存储在RAM28中的地磁信号的变化的数据的差异,并且通过减少与指示下一次输入的地磁信号的变化的数据的差异进行校正,因此车辆 位置被正确指定。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 35. 发明专利
    • Vehicle detection device
    • 车辆检测装置
    • JP2005174013A
    • 2005-06-30
    • JP2003413755
    • 2003-12-11
    • Hitachi Cable LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日立電線株式会社
    • SATORI KOJIIKEDA YUKIOSUNAHARA SHUICHI
    • G06M7/00G08G1/042
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle detection device capable of preventing duplicate detection of the same vehicle.
      SOLUTION: This device comprises two magnetic sensors 1a and 1b arranged on a road 6 in a longitudinal distance to detect a magnetic change caused by a vehicle passing through; a signal processing means 2 for comparing the absolute values of the respective outputs of the sensors, and outputting the absolute value of the output with the larger absolute value; and a pulse generation means 3 for comparing the output of the signal processing means with a preset threshold to generate a pulse. According to this, the pulse can be continued by either the magnetic sensor 1a or 1b.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够防止同一车辆的重复检测的车辆检测装置。 解决方案:该装置包括在纵向距离上布置在道路6上的两个磁传感器1a和1b,以检测车辆通过所引起的磁变化; 用于比较传感器的各个输出的绝对值并输出绝对值较大的输出的绝对值的信号处理装置2; 以及用于将信号处理装置的输出与预设阈值进行比较以产生脉冲的脉冲发生装置3。 据此,可以通过磁传感器1a或1b继续脉冲。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 37. 发明专利
    • Optical multiple gas concentration detection method and device
    • 光学多气体浓度检测方法和装置
    • JP2007240248A
    • 2007-09-20
    • JP2006060974
    • 2006-03-07
    • Hitachi Cable Ltd日立電線株式会社
    • IKEDA YUKIO
    • G01N21/39G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical multiple gas concentration detection method and device that are inexpensive and allow easy measurement. SOLUTION: Modulation frequencies and sweeping ranges of a plurality of light sources 2 for modulating and sweeping a laser beam are made different, respective outputs of the light sources 5 are multiplexed, multiplexed laser beam is guided to a gas detection section 18 by an optical fiber 17, the transmitted light is guided to a photodetector 7 by an optical fiber 26, the received signals are sequentially phase-sensitively detected with modulation frequency every light source 5 to determine a gas signal waveform every light source 5, and concentrations of a plurality of kinds of objective gases having an absorption line in each sweeping range are determined based on these gas signal waveforms. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供廉价且允许容易测量的光学多重气体浓度检测方法和装置。 解决方案:用于调制和扫描激光束的多个光源2的调制频率和扫描范围不同,光源5的各个输出被多路复用,复用的激光束被引导到气体检测部分18,由 光纤17,透射光被光纤26引导到光电检测器7,每个光源5以调制频率顺序地对接收到的信号进行相位敏感地检测,以确定每个光源5的气体信号波形,以及浓度 基于这些气体信号波形来确定在每个扫掠范围内具有吸收线的多种目标气体。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 38. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber type gas concentration detection method and device
    • 光纤类型气体浓度检测方法和装置
    • JP2007218783A
    • 2007-08-30
    • JP2006040968
    • 2006-02-17
    • Hitachi Cable Ltd日立電線株式会社
    • NAKAMURA TERUYUKIIKEDA YUKIOSATO TOMONORI
    • G01N21/39G01N21/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical fiber type gas concentration detection method and a device suitable for detection of an object gas wherein the range of an absorption band is wider than a wavelength range where modulation and sweeping of laser light are possible.
      SOLUTION: One sweeping range of a light source part 2 for modulating and sweeping laser light is set in a range including an object gas absorption band center wavelength, and two sweeping ranges are set on the shorter wavelength side and on the longer wavelength side. The laser light is transmitted through the atmosphere to be measured and received, and one-time and double detection signals are measured from a received signal, and each gas signal waveform in each sweeping range comprising the ratio between both detection signals is determined. Each gas signal waveform is synthesized together, and a peak value is determined from the synthesized gas signal waveform, and the concentration of the object gas is determined from the peak value.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供光纤型气体浓度检测方法和适合于检测目标气体的装置,其中吸收带的范围比可能进行调制和扫描激光的波长范围宽 。 解决方案:用于调制和扫描激光的光源部分2的一个扫描范围被设置在包括对象气体吸收带中心波长的范围内,并且在较短波长侧和较长波长上设置两个扫描范围 侧。 激光通过大气被测量和接收,并且从接收到的信号测量一次和双倍的检测信号,并且确定每个扫描范围内包括两个检测信号之间的比例的每个气体信号波形。 合成气体信号波形,根据合成气体信号波形确定峰值,根据峰值求出目标气体的浓度。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 39. 发明专利
    • Roadside vehicle detecting apparatus
    • 道路车辆检测装置
    • JP2005208742A
    • 2005-08-04
    • JP2004012015
    • 2004-01-20
    • Hitachi Cable LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日立電線株式会社
    • IKEDA YUKIOSUNAHARA SHUICHI
    • G01B7/00G01V3/10G08G1/01G08G1/056
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roadside vehicle detecting apparatus for determining the lane of a traveling vehicle, and for detecting a vehicle passing on a necessary lane. SOLUTION: The vehicle detecting apparatus for measuring change in magnetism caused by passing vehicles 4a and 4b is provided with: magnetic sensors 1a and 1b set at different height in the neighborhoods of a road such as a roadside 16 or a tunnel inner wall and each detecting magnetic strength by at least two sensitivity axes; and an arithmetic unit for inputting the magnetic strength detected by the magnetic sensors 1a and 1b set at different height, and for calculating the traveling locations of the vehicles 4a and 4b from the magnetic strength. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于确定行驶车辆的车道并且用于检测通过必要车道的车辆的路侧车辆检测装置。 解决方案:用于测量由通过的车辆4a和4b引起的磁性变化的车辆检测装置设置有:在诸如路边16或隧道内壁的道路附近设置在不同高度的磁性传感器1a和1b 并且每个通过至少两个灵敏度轴检测磁强度; 以及用于输入由设置在不同高度的磁传感器1a和1b检测的磁强度并用于从磁力计算车辆4a和4b的行驶位置的运算单元。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 40. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber magnetic sensor
    • 光纤传感器
    • JP2005055253A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003285264
    • 2003-08-01
    • Hitachi Cable LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日立電線株式会社
    • IKEDA YUKIOFUKAYA TOMOHIROHORIUCHI HISAYOSHISUNAHARA SHUICHI
    • G01R33/032
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic sensor which prevents the expansion of an optical fiber by heat and improves misdetection.
      SOLUTION: In the magnetic sensor 1, a plurality of optical fibers 16 whose surface is covered with metal are provided in an enclosure 10, the deformation of the optical fiber 16 by a dynamic change generated in a metal covering layer according to external magnetic flux is detected as a light signal when the metal covering is energized, and external magnetic flux is detected from the phase difference of the light signal detected by each optical fiber 16. In the magnetic sensor 1, partitions 2 that are isolated mutually and thermally are provided between the optical fibers 16. The partitions 2 are formed by a nonmagnetic body material, such as a synthetic resin.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种磁传感器,其防止热纤维膨胀,改善误差。 解决方案:在磁传感器1中,表面被金属覆盖的多个光纤16设置在外壳10中,通过根据外部的金属覆盖层中产生的动态变化而导致光纤16的变形 当金属覆盖物被通电时,磁通量被检测为光信号,并且从由每个光纤16检测到的光信号的相位差检测外部磁通量。在磁传感器1中,相互隔离和隔热隔离的隔板2 设置在光纤16之间。隔板2由合成树脂等非磁性体材料形成。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI