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    • 21. 发明专利
    • REFLECTOR CONTROL TYPE REACTOR
    • JPH06160571A
    • 1994-06-07
    • JP31155992
    • 1992-11-20
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • KAWASHIMA MASATOSHIIIDA NORIHIKO
    • G21C7/28
    • PURPOSE:To surely apply negative reactivity at the time of a low flow without impairing the control capability of a reflector and secure the safety of a reactor and the healthiness of core fuel by dividing the neutron reflector, and arranging gas expansion containers changed with liquid levels of a coolant between them. CONSTITUTION:A reactivity controlling neutron reflector 9 surrounding a core 2 is divided, and low-flow gas expansion containers 30 are arranged between the divided reflectors 9. The reduction of the control capability caused by the division of the reflector 9 is offset when the length of the reflector 9 is increased. The Na level at the time of the 100% output is adjusted by the sealed gas in advance to set the Na liquid levels in the containers 30 above the top section of the core 2 at the time of operation. The dynamic pressure of a coolant Na is reduced and the Na levels in the containers 30 are reduced at the time of a low flow, a radiation leak from the core 2 is increased, the reactivity P of a reactor is surely reduced, the mis-match of the P/F ratio is reduced, and the healthiness of the fuel of the core 2 and the safety of a reactor are secured.