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    • 24. 发明专利
    • CULTURE SOIL FOR RAISING SEEDLING
    • JP2000144131A
    • 2000-05-26
    • JP31934198
    • 1998-11-10
    • MITSUI CHEMICALS INC
    • TSURUTA MANABUMITSUZUKA MASAHIKOSATO HIROSHI
    • A01G1/00C05G3/80C09K17/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a binder useful for seedling-raising soil suitable for transplanting crop seedlings by the use of a machine, or the like, by using a water-soluble acrylamide-based copolymer produced by copolymerizing an N-allyl-substituted alkenyl succinic acid half ester in a specific ratio. SOLUTION: This binder having excellent water resistance comprises a water- soluble acrylamide-based polymer copolymerized with 0.01-1 mol.% of an N-allyl- substituted succinic acid half ester (salt). The water-soluble acrylamide-based copolymer is prepared, for example, by mixing a 30 wt.% aqueous solution of acrylamide monomer with 0.01-1 mol.wt. of the N-allyl-substituted succinic acid half ester (salt) of the formula (M is H, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium or an organic base; R is a 10-25C alkenyl and subsequently copolymerizing the mixture in the presence of ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator in a heat-insulating vessel. The binder can be added and mixed with soil in an amount of 0.1-5 wt.% to obtain a seedling-raising culture soil which is suitable for transplanting crop seedlings by the use of a machine and has excellent preservability.