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    • 26. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING DIGITAL SIGNAL
    • JPH03264867A
    • 1991-11-26
    • JP6493990
    • 1990-03-15
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KIDO MITSUYASUCHIBA TOMIOKUDO HIROYUKIKAWAKAMI JUNZOKAWAI TADAO
    • G01R31/08G01R19/02G01R19/25
    • PURPOSE:To enable removal of a harmonic content of the frequency of an alternating- current signal at all times even when the frequency fluctuates, by detecting the frequency of the alternating-current signal from an output signal of a digital filter and by adjusting the gain characteristic of the digital filter so that it is matched with the detected frequency. CONSTITUTION:A signal obtained by sampling an alternating-current signal and subjecting the sampled signal to A/D conversion is inputted to an adaptive digital filter 1a, and a signal of a specified frequency component is extracted therefrom and outputted to a peak value detecting processing element 1b and a frequency detecting processing element 1d. A peak value of the signal is calculated by a prescribed formula in the processing element 1b, and based on the peak value, an effective value is calculated by a prescribed formula in an effective value calculating arithmetic element 1c. Based on the frequency of the alternating-current signal detected in the processing element 1d, such a filter coefficient as to make the detected frequency by the central frequency of the filter 1a is calculated in a filter coefficient calculating processing element 1e. According to this coefficient, the gain characteristic of the filter 1a is adjusted. Thereby the gain of the alternating-current signal inputted to the filter 1a can be made invariable at all times even when the frequency of the alternating-current signal fluctuates.
    • 28. 发明专利
    • RATIO DIFFERENTIAL RELAY
    • JPH01170318A
    • 1989-07-05
    • JP32577687
    • 1987-12-23
    • HITACHI LTDTOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • MATSUI YOSHIAKISANO KAZUHIROKAWAI TADAOSASAKI HIROSHIOURA YOSHIFUMIYOSHIDA KAZUYOSHIMAEDA TAKAFUMI
    • H02H3/28
    • PURPOSE:To effectively distinguish a detection current due to an internal accident from that due to an external accident by obtaining an operation amount and a suppression amount at the time of nonsaturation in each cycle of a line current, and detecting the amplitude of a differential value due to a phase difference with an accident current. CONSTITUTION:A ratio differential relay is composed of operation amount calculating means, suppression amount calculating means and accident discriminating means. The operation amount calculating means calculates the sum of the momentary values of two line currents, calculates the operation amount of the relay on the basis of the absolute values of the difference of the present value of the sum of the calculated momentary values and a value before a predetermined time, calculates the scalar sum of the momentary values of the two line currents, and calculates the suppression amount of the relay on the basis of the absolute value of the difference of the present value of the calculated scalar sum and a value before a predetermined time. The accident discriminating means calculates the difference value between the operation amount and the suppression amount, and discriminates the content of the accident on the basis of the difference value.