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    • 25. 发明专利
    • Method and device for drum cooling of drum type continuous casting machine
    • 鼓式连续铸造机的冷却方法和装置
    • JPS6117344A
    • 1986-01-25
    • JP13720484
    • 1984-07-04
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KIMURA TOMOAKINISHINO TADASHI
    • B22D11/06
    • B22D11/0682
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the explosion occurring from cooling water and a molten metal by controlling the flow rate of the cooling water to be injected to the outside surfaces of drums according to the quantity of the heat transmitted from the molten metal to the outside surfaces of the drum and evaporating away the cooling water sticking to the drum by the remaining waste heat of the drums. CONSTITUTION:A sliding nozzle 22 is opened by an electric signal generator 60 to supply a molten metal to the space between the drums 13, 14 under rotation from a tundish 10, thereby forming a thin sheet material 19. On the other hand, a solenoid valve 37 is opened via a control device 34 by a timer 61 upon lapse of the prescribed time after the signal start of the generator 60 to inject the cooling water 30, 31 of a water tank 35 from nozzles 28, 29 to cool the drums 13, 14. The surface temps. of the drums 13, 14 are detected by measuring instruments 32, 33 and are inputted to the device 34 which controls the flow rate of the cooling water 30, 31 by flow rate control valves 38, 41 so as to evaporate the cooling water 62, 63, 64, 65 sticking to the drums 13, 14 by the remaining waste heat energy of the drums.
    • 目的:通过根据从熔融金属传递到外部表面的热量来控制要喷射到滚筒外表面的冷却水的流量,防止冷却水和熔融金属发生爆炸 滚筒,并将鼓的剩余废热蒸发掉附着在滚筒上的冷却水。 构成:滑动喷嘴22由电信号发生器60打开,以便在中间盘10的旋转下将熔融金属提供到滚筒13,14之间的空间,从而形成薄片材料19.另一方面,螺线管 在发电机60的信号启动经过规定时间之后,通过控制装置34通过控制装置34打开阀37,以从喷嘴28,29喷射水箱35的冷却水30,31以冷却滚筒13 ,14.表面温度。 通过测量仪器32,33检测滚筒13,14,并输入到通过流量控制阀38,41控制冷却水30,31的流量的装置34,以使冷却水62蒸发, 63,64,65通过鼓的剩余热能粘附到鼓13,14。
    • 28. 发明专利
    • Curved type continuous casting machine
    • 弯曲式连续铸造机
    • JPS59199154A
    • 1984-11-12
    • JP7394183
    • 1983-04-28
    • Hitachi LtdKawasaki Steel Corp
    • KOSHIKAWA TAKAOKIMURA TOMOAKINISHINO TADASHI
    • B22D11/06B22D11/128
    • B22D11/066
    • PURPOSE:To form the ends of a billet to be drawn straightforward from an outlet side into an arc shape and to prevent the crack in corner parts by forming the inside surface of the stationary side plates of a curved type continuous casting machine having a casting mold consisting of stationary side plates on short sides and movable belt-like bodies on long sides into a recessed shape. CONSTITUTION:The end parts of stationary side plates 10A, 10B on a billet 29 side are formed into a recessed shape, and the end parts of the solidified shell 36 of the billet 29 are made into an arc or resembling shape. Then the stress concentrating at the corners of the billet 29 in the stage of straightening the bend of the billet 29 is received by the arc-shaped shell 36 and is absorbed by the deformation over the entire part of the shell 36. Even if the continuous casting speed is high, the large ratio between the width of the billet and the initial casting radius R is taken and even if the initial casting radius is made small, the cracking at the corners of the billet 29 is prevented.
    • 目的:将从出口侧直接拉伸的坯料的端部形成为弧形,并且通过形成具有铸模的弯曲型连续铸造机的固定侧板的内表面来防止拐角部分的裂纹 由短边的固定侧板和长边的可动带状体构成凹陷形状。 构成:坯件29侧的固定侧板10A,10B的端部形成为凹状,坯料29的凝固壳36的端部形成为圆弧状或类似形状。 然后,在矫正钢坯29的弯曲的阶段中集中在坯料29的角部的应力被弧形壳体36容纳,并被外壳36的整个部分的变形吸收。即使连续 铸造速度高,坯料宽度与初始铸造半径R之间的比例大,即使初始铸造半径小,也能够防止坯料29的角部的开裂。
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Method and device for bending work
    • 用于弯曲工作的方法和装置
    • JPS59166325A
    • 1984-09-19
    • JP3942283
    • 1983-03-10
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • WATANABE SHINOBUUMEHARA NOBORUFUJISHIMA SUSUMUKITA HISANAOKOMATSU JIYUNZOUKAJIWARA TOSHIYUKINISHINO TADASHISEKINE YASUO
    • B21D5/14B21D7/08
    • B21D7/08
    • PURPOSE:To perform optional bending work quickly by leading a material sent out from rolls in between by a controlling device that makes bending radius or by a device that makes materials of different sectional thickness in the direction of width uniform thickness by a roll in bending of a plate etc. CONSTITUTION:A material 16 restrained by a guide plate 14 is rolled by a roll 18 having a reduction slightly strengthened on the bending side, and the tip is caught by the clamping jig of a guide arm 27 that rotates around a supporting pin 32. By the advance of the material 16, the guide arm 27 rotates and performs specified bending work. Bending can also be performed by providing a guide roll on exit side. Otherwise, a side guide 62 is provided on the exit side of the roll and the section of the material 16 is rolled to unequal thcikness. Then, the side guide 62 is removed and rolled again to equal thickness by a roll 52, and a bend is formed in the exit side. By this way, optional bending work can be made easily and surely.
    • 目的:通过使由弯曲半径的控制装置引导从其中的辊送出的材料或通过在宽度均匀厚度方向上通过辊弯曲形成不同截面厚度的材料的装置来快速执行可选的弯曲加工 板等。构成:由导向板14约束的材料16被弯曲侧的略微加强的辊18卷绕,并且尖端被引导臂27的夹持夹具夹持,引导臂27围绕支撑 通过材料16的推进,引导臂27旋转并执行特定的弯曲加工。 还可以通过在出口侧提供导辊来进行弯曲。 否则,侧向引导件62设置在辊的出口侧,并且材料16的部分滚动到不等长的位置。 然后,通过辊52将侧引导件62移除并再次卷成相同的厚度,并且在出口侧形成弯曲部。 通过这种方式,可以方便,可靠地进行可选的弯曲加工。
    • 30. 发明专利
    • Immersion type molten metal charging nozzle
    • 浸入式金属充气喷嘴
    • JPS59133954A
    • 1984-08-01
    • JP731283
    • 1983-01-21
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • HORIGUCHI MINORUAIZAWA TATSUSHIHANAWA AKIONISHINO TADASHI
    • B22D11/10B22D41/54
    • B22D41/54
    • PURPOSE:To prevent solidification and sticking of a molten metal on the surface of an immersion nozzle and to stabilize a casting operation by forming the wall surface of a molten metal immersion nozzle which is an immersion type molten metal charging nozzle of a material consisting essentially of BN and Si3N4. CONSTITUTION:Layers 24, 25 consisting essentially of BN or SiN3N4 or a mixture composed of both are coated on the outside and inside surface of the part to be dipped in a molten metal in an immersion type molten metal charging nozzle 3 for charging a molten metal into a casting mold, and are calcined by heating or the like to form a coating layer. A sleeve consisting essentially of BN or Si3N4 is fitted on the outside wall surface in the part to be dipped in the molten metal. The thickness of the BN and Si3N4 layer is made about severalmu-several hundreds mu. A billet having good quality is produced stably by using such nozzle. Since the molten steel does not stick on the nozzle 3, the cracking and failure of the nozzle 3 are prevented.
    • 目的:为了防止熔融金属在浸入式表面上的凝固和粘附,并且通过形成熔融金属浸入式喷嘴的壁表面来稳定铸造操作,熔融金属浸入式喷嘴是浸渍型熔融金属充填喷嘴,其主要由 BN和Si3N4。 构成:基本上由BN或SiN3N4组成的层24或由两者组成的混合物涂覆在待浸入的熔融金属中的熔融金属的外表面和内表面上,用于对熔融金属充电 进入铸模,并通过加热等进行煅烧以形成涂层。 基本上由BN或Si3N4组成的套筒装配在待浸入熔融金属的部件的外壁表面上。 BN和Si3N4层的厚度约为几百μm。 通过使用这种喷嘴稳定地制造质量好的钢坯。 由于钢水不粘在喷嘴3上,所以防止了喷嘴3的破裂和破坏。