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    • 27. 发明专利
    • LINEAR/CIRCULAR COMMON POLARIZER
    • JPS57150205A
    • 1982-09-17
    • JP3487481
    • 1981-03-11
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • WAKABAYASHI MATSUKICHISATOU ISAO
    • H01Q15/24
    • PURPOSE:To switch and use a linear polarized wave or a circular polarized wave in a state that a circular polarizer remains fixed to the radiation surface of a radar antenna device, by winding a tape which has joined a metallic tape and a low dielectric tape together in one tape by tape winders alternately. CONSTITUTION:A tape which has joined a metallic tape 3 and a low dielectric tape 4 in one tape at every its prescribed length is inserted into a groove part slotting part 8 of a low permittivity substance 1 which has been slotted like a lattice, through a roll 5 installed to the end, and both ends of the tape are connected to the side of tape winders 6, 7, respectively. When half of the tape is constituted of the metallic tape, the remaining half is constituted of the low dielectric tape, and the low dielectric tape is wound by the tape winder 6 so that the metallic tape 3 is stretched on the whole lattice sloting part 8, a transducer for a circular polarized wave is obtained, and on the contrary, when the metallic tape is wound by the winder 7, and the low dielectric tape 4 is stretched on the whole lattice slotting part 8, a linear polarized wave can be used.
    • 30. 发明专利
    • Overvoltage detecting circuit
    • 过电压检测电路
    • JPS58217024A
    • 1983-12-16
    • JP9959282
    • 1982-06-10
    • Fujitsu Ltd
    • SATOU ISAOKAI MICHIO
    • G05F1/56G05F1/571H02H3/20H02H7/12
    • G05F1/571
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a switching element such as a thyristor from malfunctioning even a large noise is applied, by charging a capacitor with a constant current and operating the switching element by the voltage across the capacitor. CONSTITUTION:Once the voltage between +V and -V exceeds a rated voltage value, a constant voltage diode ZE conducts, and then a constant current diode 3 also conducts to output a constant current I0. Consequently, the capacitor C3 is charged with the constant current and the thyristor CR turns on a specific time t0 later to detect an overvoltage. Thus, the time until the thyristor CR turns on is made invariably constant by the constant current diode 3, so no malfunction caused by a noise occurs regardless of the level of the noise.
    • 目的:为了防止诸如晶闸管之类的开关元件发生故障,即使施加大的噪声,通过对恒流电容器充电,并通过电容器两端的电压来操作开关元件。 构成:一旦+ V和-V之间的电压超过额定电压值,恒压二极管ZE导通,然后恒流二极管3也导通以输出恒定电流I0。 因此,电容器C3以恒定电流充电,并且晶闸管CR稍后导通特定时间t0以检测过电压。 因此,直到晶闸管CR接通的时间由恒定电流二极管3变得不变,所以不管噪声的水平如何,都不会产生由噪声引起的故障。