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    • 22. 发明专利
    • Magnesium alloy and method for producing the same
    • 镁合金及其制造方法
    • JP2011195930A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010066478
    • 2010-03-23
    • Kumamoto Univ国立大学法人 熊本大学
    • YAMAZAKI TOMOAKIKAWAMURA YOSHIHITO
    • C22F1/06C22C23/02C22C23/06C22F1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnesium alloy which has lower specific gravity compared with that of the conventional magnesium alloy to which a transition metal element and a rare earth element are added, and to provide a method for producing the same.SOLUTION: In the method for producing a magnesium alloy, in one embodiment, a magnesium alloy which has a composition comprising Al and Gd, and the balance comprising Mg, and in which the Al content and the Gd content satisfy the following inequalities (1) and (2) is produced, and, the magnesium alloy is heat-treated to form a phase including a long period laminated structure or a close-packed atomic face lamination defect: (1) 0.01≤[the Al content (atomic%)]≤2.0; and (2) 0.2≤[the Gd content (atomic%)]b≤5.0.
    • 要解决的问题:提供与添加过渡金属元素和稀土元素的常规镁合金相比具有较低比重的镁合金,并提供其制造方法。解决方案:在 在一个实施方案中,镁合金的制造方法具有包含Al和Gd的组成的镁​​合金,余量包含Mg,并且其中Al含量和Gd含量满足以下不等式(1)和(2) ),并且将镁合金热处理以形成包括长周期层压结构或紧密堆积的原子面层压缺陷的相:(1)0.01≤[Al含量(原子%)]≤2.0; 和(2)0.2≤[Gd含量(原子%)]b≤5.0。
    • 23. 发明专利
    • Magnesium alloy and method for producing the same
    • 镁合金及其制造方法
    • JP2011195928A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010066476
    • 2010-03-23
    • Kumamoto Univ国立大学法人 熊本大学
    • YAMAZAKI TOMOAKIKAWAMURA YOSHIHITO
    • C22C23/06C22F1/00C22F1/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnesium alloy which has excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance without using special devices and processes, and to provide a method for producing the magnesium alloy.SOLUTION: The magnesium alloy has a composition comprising Zn, comprising at least one element selected from Y, Dy, Ho and Er by RE atom% in total, comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb and Yb by X atom% in total, and the balance Mg and satisfies following inequalities (1) to (4): (1) 0.2≤[Zn(atom%)]≤5.0, (2)0.2≤[RE(atom%)]≤5.0, (3) 2[Zn(atom%)]-3≤[RE(atom%)], and (4)0.05[RE(atom%)]≤[X(atom%)]
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在不使用特殊装置和方法的情况下具有优异的机械性能和耐腐蚀性的镁合金,并提供一种镁合金的制造方法。解决方案:镁合金具有包含至少包含Zn的组成 总共包含选自Y,Dy,Ho和Er中的一种元素,包括选自La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Gd,Tb和Yb中的至少一种元素,X原子% ,余量为Mg,满足以下不等式(1)〜(4):(1)0.2≤[Zn(原子%)]≤5.0,(2)0.2≤[RE(原子%)]≤5.0,(3) 2 [Zn(原子%)]-3≤[RE(原子%)]和(4)0.05 [RE(原子%)]≤[X(原子%)] <0.75 [RE(原子%)]。
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Water purifying method, and water purifier
    • 水净化方法和水净化器
    • JP2011189254A
    • 2011-09-29
    • JP2010056386
    • 2010-03-12
    • Big Bio:KkKumamoto Univ国立大学法人 熊本大学株式会社ビッグバイオ
    • SADATOMI MICHIOKAWAHARA AKIMAROSAKAMOTO KEIKOIWASHITA TOMOAKI
    • C02F3/06B01F3/04B01F5/06C02F3/10C02F3/20C02F3/34C02F7/00C12M1/00C12M1/04C12M1/40C12N1/00
    • Y02W10/15Y02W10/37
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide water purifying technique capable of keeping excellent water purifying action over a long period of time without being affected by the living state of aerobic microorganisms in a water area to be purified.
      SOLUTION: A water purifier 10 includes a plurality of water purifying materials 12 carrying aerobic microorganisms and capable of propagating the aerobic microorganisms in the state arranged in the water area 11 to be purified and a plurality of fine air bubble generators 13 being fine air bubble supplying means for supplying oxygen-containing fine air bubbles MB into the water area 11 to be purified. A plurality of the fine air bubble generators 13 are connected to the pump P suspended from the floating island 14 floated on the water area 11 to be purified by a wire 16 to be held in water and a plurality of the water purifying materials 12 are arranged in a region where the fine air bubbles MB, which are supplied into water from the fine air bubble generators 13, can reach. Further, ventilation pipes 15 for supplying the open air to the fine air bubble generators 13 are arranged to the respective fine air bubble generators 13 from the floating island 14.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够长时间保持优异的水净化作用的水净化技术,而不受要净化的水域中的好氧微生物的生活状态的影响。 解决方案:净水器10包括承载好氧微生物的多个净水材料12,并且能够在待净化的水域11中布置的状态下传播需氧微生物,并且多个细小的气泡发生器13很好 用于将氧气的微细气泡MB供给到要净化的水域11中的气泡供给装置。 多个微小的气泡发生器13连接到悬浮在浮动岛14上的浮子岛14上的浮子区域11上,以将待保持在水中的丝16净化,并且多个净水材料12被布置 在从微细气泡发生器13供给到水中的微细气泡MB能到达的区域中。 此外,从浮岛14向各细气泡发生器13配置用于向微细气泡发生器13供给开放空气的通风管15.(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Non-destructive inspection method and non-destructive inspection device
    • 非破坏性检查方法和非破坏性检查装置
    • JP2010249591A
    • 2010-11-04
    • JP2009097690
    • 2009-04-14
    • Kumamoto Univ国立大学法人 熊本大学
    • TORIGOE IPPEI
    • G01N29/09G01N29/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a non-destructive inspection method suitable for inspecting the presence or degree of the flaw in a specific target region, and a non-destructive inspection device.
      SOLUTION: An incident wave is sent to the piercing part 2a (specific target region) of the metal pipe 2 piercing a wall 1 from an actuator 3 to produce the standing wave w due to the interference with a reflected wave. Since the intensity of a transmitted wave decreases and the intensity of the reflected wave increases when a flaw part 2b such as corrosion is present in the piercing part 2a, the amplitude in the node w' of particle velocity becomes small. Meanwhile, since the piercing part 2a is healthy in the case where there is no flaw part, the intensity of the transmitted wave is large and the intensity of the reflected wave becomes small while the amplitude in the node becomes large (a standing wave ratio becomes small). That is, the standing wave is produced in the metal pipe on this side of the wall 1, the acoustic impedance in the piercing part 2a of the wall is calculated by detecting a standing wave mode and the distance degree of the value of the acoustic impedance from a health value is known to determine the presence of the flaw in the piercing part 2a of the wall.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供适合于检查特定目标区域中的缺陷的存在或程度的非破坏性检查方法以及非破坏性检查装置。 解决方案:将入射波发送到从致动器3刺穿壁1的金属管2的穿孔部2a(特定目标区域),由于与反射波的干涉而产生驻波w。 由于当穿刺部分2a中存在诸如腐蚀的缺陷部分2b时,透射波的强度降低,反射波的强度增加,所以粒子速度的节点w'中的振幅变小。 同时,由于穿刺部分2a在没有缺陷部分的情况下是健康的,所以透射波的强度大,并且反射波的强度变小,而节点的振幅变大(驻波比变为 小)。 也就是说,在壁1的这一侧的金属管中产生驻波,通过检测驻波模式和声阻抗值的距离度来计算壁的穿刺部分2a中的声阻抗 已知从健康价值来确定壁的刺穿部分2a中的缺陷的存在。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT