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    • 12. 发明专利
    • Creep deformation temperature sensor and temperature measuring method
    • CREEP变形温度传感器和温度测量方法
    • JP2003042853A
    • 2003-02-13
    • JP2001230740
    • 2001-07-31
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • KAKO MITSUHIROONO HIDEO
    • G01K5/58G01K13/02G01N3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a temperature sensor using a thermoelectric element requires an electrical interconnection during measurement, that the measurement of a temperature is difficult at a rotating body or in an environment of high airtightness and that an error by a measuring operator is large because a paint sensor judges a change in a color by a human.
      SOLUTION: The temperature sensor and the temperature measuring method which do not require the electrical interconnection and whose error is small are provided. In the creep deformation temperature sensor, a casing is screwed to one end of a creep deformation body which is composed of a metal material having a known creep deformation curve and in which screw threads are formed on both ends, a nut is screwed to the other end of the creep deformation body so as to come into contact with the end part of the casing, the nut is tightened, and a tensile force is given to the creep deformation body. The sensor is exposed for a definite time in a high-temperature environment, it is taken out, a relaxation amount which is calculated by measuring the residual stress of the creep deformation body is compared with a known creep deformation curve, and an exposure temperature is found.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题为了解决使用热电元件的温度传感器在测量期间需要电互连的问题,在旋转体处或在气密性高的环境中难以测量温度,并且测量误差 操作者很大,因为油漆传感器判断人的颜色变化。 解决方案:提供不需要电互连并且误差小的温度传感器和温度测量方法。 在蠕变变形温度传感器中,将外壳拧入蠕变变形体的一端,该蠕变变形体由具有已知蠕变变形曲线的金属材料构成,其两端形成螺纹,螺母与另一端螺纹连接 蠕变变形体的端部与壳体的端部接触,螺母被紧固,并且对蠕变变形体施加张力。 将传感器在高温环境下暴露一定时间,取出,将通过测量蠕变变形体的残余应力计算的松弛量与已知的蠕变变形曲线进行比较,曝光温度为 发现。
    • 18. 发明专利
    • DIFFERENTIAL TYPE HEAT SENSOR
    • JP2001134862A
    • 2001-05-18
    • JP31614799
    • 1999-11-08
    • HOCHIKI CO
    • DOI MANABU
    • G08B17/06G01K5/32G01K5/46G01K5/58G08B17/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an erroneous alarm caused by a rapid atmospheric pressure change when a typhoon approaches or the like. SOLUTION: The pressure inside an air chamber 11, which has increased by a temperature elevation caused by a fire and atmospheric pressure reduction caused by the approach of a typhoon or the like, is detected by a pressure sensor 21 and outputted from a pressure change detecting part 25 as a pressure change signal. On the other hand, peripheral atmospheric pressure is detected by a pressure sensor 22 and an atmospheric pressure change signal is outputted from an atmospheric pressure change detecting part 29. The pressure change signal is corrected by the atmopspheric pressure change signal in a fire judging part 26 and a temperature change signal is extracted. When the temperature change signal exceeds a fixed value continuously for a fixed time, the occurrence of a fire is judging and an alarm signal OUT is outputted.