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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Method for producing steel controlling oxygen concentration in steel
    • 钢铁生产钢管氧化浓度的方法
    • JP2006213962A
    • 2006-08-17
    • JP2005027532
    • 2005-02-03
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • NISHI TAKAYUKI
    • C21C7/06B22D1/00C21C7/00C21C7/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a steel with which oxygen concentration in molten steel can surely be controlled at low cost without greatly changing the conventional steelmaking process.
      SOLUTION: This production method is performed as the followings, by which after adding oxide powder having ≤200μm average grain diameter and containing ≥80 mass% of the total of one or more kinds among MnO
      2 , MnO, NbO
      2 , FeO and Cr
      2 O
      3 into the molten steel (containing 0.0001-0.5%C), casting is performed. If the addition of the above powder into the molten steel is performed after applying weak deoxidation by combining with one or more kinds of Si, Mn and Ti, further accurate and stable control can be obtained. It is desirable that the addition of the above powder is performed by carrying the powder with gas and injecting the power from a nozzle into the molten steel.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种钢的生产方法,其中可以以低成本可靠地控制钢水中的氧浓度,而不会大大改变常规的炼钢工艺。 解决方案:该制备方法如下进行,其中在添加具有≤200μm平均粒径并且含有≥80质量%的MnO 2 中的一种或多种的氧化物粉末之后, ,MnO,NbO 2 ,FeO和Cr 2 3 进入钢水(含有0.0001-0.5%C),进行铸造。 如果通过与一种或多种Si,Mn和Ti结合进行弱脱氧之后,将上述粉末添加到钢水中,则可以进一步精确稳定地进行控制。 希望添加上述粉末是通过携带气体并从喷嘴将动力注入钢水来进行的。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Continuous casting method of low-carbon sulfur-based free cutting steel
    • 基于低碳硫自由切割钢的连续铸造方法
    • JP2005059096A
    • 2005-03-10
    • JP2004199624
    • 2004-07-06
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • KATO TORUNISHI TAKAYUKIMATSUI NAOKIHASEGAWA TATSUYA
    • B22D11/00C21C7/00C22C38/00C22C38/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method which is capable of continuous casting of low-carbon sulfur-based free cutting steel without causing an internal crack or a surface crack.
      SOLUTION: The continuous casting method is used for casting a molten low-carbon sulfur-based free cutting steel which contains 0.05-0.19% C , 1.0% or less Si, 0.4-2.0% Mn, 0.001-0.2% P, 0.2-0.69% S, less than 0.01% Pb, 0.2% or less Al, 0.001 to 0.02% O and 0.001 to 0.02% N, with the balance being Fe and impurities and in which the contents of Mn and S meet relations of [Mn%]×[S%] 5 . Further the above low-carbon sulfur-based free cutting steel may contain one or more elements out of either or both of groups (a) and (b) mentioned below: group (a) consisting of Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo, V and Nb and group (b) consisting of Ti, Se, Te, Bi, Sn, Ca, Mg and rare earth elements.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够连续铸造低碳硫基自由切削钢而不引起内部裂纹或表面裂纹的方法。

      解决方案:连续铸造法用于铸造含有0.05-0.19%C,1.0%或更少的Si,0.4-2.0%Mn,0.001-0.2%P的熔融低碳硫基自由切削钢, 0.2-0.69%S,小于0.01%Pb,0.2%或更少的Al,0.001至0.02%的O和0.001至0.02%的N,余量为Fe和杂质,其中Mn和S的含量满足[ Mn%]×[S%] <0.9,[S%] <0.32×[Mn%] 5 。 此外,上述低碳硫基自由切削钢可以含有下述(a)和(b)中的一种或两种中的一种或两种以上的组分:由Cu,Ni,Cr,Mo,V组成的组(a) 和由Ti,Se,Te,Bi,Sn,Ca,Mg和稀土元素构成的组(b)。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 16. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing high manganese content metal
    • 制造高锰含量金属的方法
    • JP2010248536A
    • 2010-11-04
    • JP2009096090
    • 2009-04-10
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • NISHI TAKAYUKITAMURA TEPPEI
    • C21C7/00C21C7/068C21C7/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a high Mn content metal containing ≥10 mass% Mn by decarburizing and denitrogenizing the high Mn-containing molten metal composed by mass% of ≥10% Mn, ≥0.1% C, ≥0.001% N and the balance Fe with impurities.
      SOLUTION: In the case of using a reduced pressure refining facility, in which a ladle holding the molten metal is accomodated into a vessel and the pressure is reduced together with the vessel, and the molten metal is refined in the ladle, and in the case of using a circulating type degassing facility having a vacuum vessel and an immersion tube, in the ladle a refractory containing ≥20 mass% MgO is used and oxygen gas is supplied under condition of 6,000-16,000 Pa atmospheric pressure in the vacuum vessel and 1,500-1,650°C temperature of high Mn content molten metal to apply the decarburization and the denitrogenization. The high Mn-contained molten metal can further contain by mass% of one or more elements selected in the group composed of ≤1% Si, ≤0.5% P, ≤0.5% S, ≤20% Cr, ≤1% Cu, and ≤10% Ni in stead of a part of Mn and Fe.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了通过对质量%≥10%Mn,≥0.1%C,≥0.001%的质量%组成的高含Mn熔融金属进行脱碳和脱氮来制造含有≥10质量%Mn的高Mn含量的金属, N和余量为Fe与杂质。 解决方案:在使用减压精炼设备的情况下,其中将容纳熔融金属的钢包容纳到容器中并且压力与容器一起减少,并且熔融金属在钢包中精炼,并且 在使用具有真空容器和浸入管的循环型脱气设备的情况下,在钢包中使用含有≥20质量%MgO的耐火材料,并且在真空容器中在6,000-16,000Pa大气压条件下供给氧气 高锰含量熔融金属的温度为1500-1,650℃,进行脱碳脱氮。 高Mn含量的熔融金属还可以以质量%计含有选自由1%Si,≤0.5%P,≤0.5%S,≤20%Cr,≤1%Cu组成的组中的一种或多种元素,以及 ≤10%Ni代替一部分Mn和Fe。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Method for producing clean steel by ladle-refining method
    • 通过精制方法生产清洁钢的方法
    • JP2010047823A
    • 2010-03-04
    • JP2008215608
    • 2008-08-25
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • HIROOKA RYOSUKENISHI TAKAYUKISUGIMOTO AKIHIRO
    • C21C7/076C21C7/00C21C7/06C22C38/00C22C38/50
    • Y02P10/242
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a clean steel, such as a bearing steel having ≤0.0030% Ti and ≤0.0010% T.O by using a ladle-refining facility having pressure-reducing function while using flux containing no fluorine as the refining agent.
      SOLUTION: After tapping off the molten steel from a converter or an electric furnace, the molten steel and slag are stirred and refined by using Ar or N
      2 gas under reducing pressure in the ladle, and the flux containing the fluorine, is not used as refining agent, and the slag composition after ladle-refining, is made, by mass, to be ≤1.0% TiO
      2 and 0.05-1.00% as the total of Na
      2 O and K
      2 O under condition of 30-60% CaO, 3.0-15% MgO, 10-30% Al
      2 O
      3 and 2.0-10.0 (%CaO/%SiO
      2 ).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种清洁钢的制造方法,例如使用具有减压功能的钢包精炼设备,具有≤0.0030%Ti和≤0.0010%TO的轴承钢,同时使用不含 氟作为精制剂。 解决方案:在从转炉或电炉中取出钢水后,在钢包中通过使用Ar或N 2 SBB气体在减压下搅拌和精炼钢水和炉渣, 含氟的助熔剂不用作澄清剂,钢包精炼后的炉渣组成按质量计为≤1.0%TiO 2 和0.05-1.00% 在30-60%的CaO,3.0-15%的MgO,10-30%的Al 2 O的条件下, O 3 和2.0-10.0(%CaO /%SiO 2 )。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing extra-low sulfur steel
    • 制造超低硫钢的方法
    • JP2007270178A
    • 2007-10-18
    • JP2006094194
    • 2006-03-30
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • NUMATA MITSUHIRONISHI TAKAYUKIHIGUCHI YOSHIHIKO
    • C21C7/064C21C7/00C21C7/10C22C38/00C22C38/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing an extra-low sulfur steel, which can desulfurize molten steel better than a conventional method, by top-blowing a CaO-based desulfurization agent into the molten steel in a reduced pressure while using no fluorite and adding little Al to the molten steel.
      SOLUTION: The molten steel includes 0.5% or less C, 0.01-2.0% Si, 0.2-2.0% Mn, 0.005% or less S and 0.01-0.5% Al. The method for manufacturing the extra-low sulfur steel by desulfurizing the molten steel through blowing a CaO-based flux containing no CaF
      2 onto the surface under the reduced pressure includes controlling a feeding rate of the CaO-based flux V (kg/min/t) in terms of a pure CaO content can satisfy a relationship expressed by the following expression (1); 0.35×ln[Al]+1.9≥V≥0.32×ln[Al]+1.55, wherein [Al](%) is an Al content in the molten steel.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:为了提供一种制造超低硫钢的方法,其可以比常规方法更好地脱硫钢水,通过将CaO类脱硫剂以减压的方式向钢水中喷吹 而不使用萤石并在钢水中加入少量Al。 钢水含有0.5%以下的C,0.01〜2.0%的Si,0.2〜2.0%的Mn,0.005%以下的S和0.01-0.5%的Al。 通过将不含CaF 2的CaO系焊剂在减压下吹入而使钢水脱硫来制造超低硫钢的方法包括控制CaO系的进料速度 以纯CaO含量换算的熔剂V(kg / min / t)可以满足由下式(1)表示的关系: 0.35×ln [Al] +1.9≥V≥0.32×ln [Al] +1.55,其中[Al](%)是钢水中的Al含量。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Method for producing v-containing steel
    • 生产含钒钢的方法
    • JP2006299421A
    • 2006-11-02
    • JP2006172975
    • 2006-06-22
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • NISHI TAKAYUKINUMATA MITSUHIRO
    • C21C7/04C22C38/00C22C38/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a steel containing V, in which a cheap oxide can be used with the high yield of ≥85% without depending on an expensive ferroalloy in the case of melting the steel containing V.
      SOLUTION: As the temperature condition at the adding time of Al and V oxide, respective temperatures of the temperature before adding, the temperature after adding and the temperature after secondary-refining, are the temperature higher 50-200°C than the liquidus temperature of the above molten steel and the ratio [V]/[Al] of [V] concentration in the molten steel to [Al] concentration of the molten steel, is 0.2-20.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种含有V的钢的方法,其中可以以高达≥85%的高产率使用便宜的氧化物,而不依赖于昂贵的铁合金在熔化含V的钢的情况下 。解决方案:作为Al和V氧化物添加时的温度条件,加入前的温度,加入后的温度和二次精炼后的温度各自的温度比50-200℃高 上述钢水的液相线温度以及钢水中的[V]浓度与[V]浓度的比[V] / [Al]相对于钢水的[Al]浓度为0.2〜20。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Method for producing high sulfur-containing steel
    • 生产高含硫钢的方法
    • JP2006028575A
    • 2006-02-02
    • JP2004208335
    • 2004-07-15
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • NISHI TAKAYUKIMATSUI NAOKIOKAYAMA ATSUSHIKATO TORUHASEGAWA TATSUYAAIZAWA MASAYUKI
    • C21C7/00C21C7/072C21C7/076C22C38/00C22C38/60
    • Y02P10/242
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a high sulfur-containing steel containing no lead at the high stable sulfur content and at low cost, and a method for producing the high sulfur-containing steel containing Te at high yield. SOLUTION: (1) The producing method for high sulfur-containing steel is performed, in which this steel contains 0.01-0.15% C, ≤0.03% Si, 0.9-2.0% Mn, 0.40-0.70% S, 0.01-0.2% P, 0.003-0.03% N and 0.008-0.020% O, and Mn content in the molten steel at the slag refining in a ladle is controlled to ≤1.5% and MnO content in the slag is controlled to 25-40%, and in the above refining, a stirring index of the molten steel is adjusted to 10-100 (J/kg of molten steel). (2) In the above steel, further, Te is contained at 0.001-0.07% and after adding Te, the stirring index of the molten steel is adjusted to ≥10 (J/kg of molten steel). COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种高稳定硫含量且低成本地生产不含铅的高含硫钢的方法,以及高产量含有Te的高含硫钢的方法 。 解决方案:(1)进行高含硫钢的制造方法,其中该钢含有0.01-0.15%C,≤0.03%Si,0.9-2.0%Mn,0.40-0.70%S,0.01- 0.2%P,0.003-0.03%N和0.008-0.020%O,钢包中渣精炼时钢水中的Mn含量控制在≤1.5%,渣中的MnO含量控制在25-40% 在上述精炼中,将钢水的搅拌指数调整为10〜100(J / kg钢水)。 (2)另外,在上述钢中,Te含量为0.001-0.07%,加入Te后,将钢水的搅拌指数调整为≥10(钢水的J / kg)。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI