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    • 14. 发明专利
    • CALORIFIER AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING WARM WATER
    • JP2002115853A
    • 2002-04-19
    • JP2000312334
    • 2000-10-12
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • SATO TAKAAKI
    • F24D3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a calorifier which can materialize a proper or desired flow of warm water regardless of the form on the load side such as a terminal apparatus, the length of a pipe, etc., and a method of controlling warm water. SOLUTION: This calorifier is equipped with a supply pipe (26 or 28) which lets warm water flow to heat radiative load (2 or 4), a return pipe (22) which returns the warm water having circulated to the heat radiative load, a pump (a circulation pump 20) which sends out warm water to delivery side, and others, and this materializes a proper or desired flow of warm water regardless of the form on load side of a terminal apparatus, the length of a pipe, etc., by controlling the number of revolutions of the pump so that the differential pressure between the side of the supply pipe which lets the warm water flow to the heat radiative load and the side of the return pipe which returns the warm water having circulated to the heat radiative load may be within a specified range.
    • 18. 发明专利
    • GAS WATER HEATER
    • JP2001324217A
    • 2001-11-22
    • JP2000142788
    • 2000-05-16
    • TOKYO GAS CO LTD
    • SATO TAKAAKI
    • F24H1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas water heater to improve further safety. SOLUTION: A controller 9 of the gas water heater 1 predicts a supply hot water temperature T by a formula of Qg×H×η/100=ρ×(T-Ti)×W from a parameter, such as Qg being a gas flow rate (M3/s) per a unit time determined from the openings of a main gas solenoid valve 19 and a gas proportional valve 21, H being a gas heat generating rate (MJ/m3) of fuel gas, η being heat efficiency (%) of fuel gas, ρ being a water specific heat ratio (MJ/(kg. deg.C), Ti being an inflow water temperature ( deg.C) detected by an inflow water thermistor 15, W being a water flow rate (kg/s) per a unit time determined by a water sensor 13 and from the opening of a water flow control valve 33. When an absolute value of a difference between the predicted supply hot water temperature T and a supply hot water temperature To detected by a supply hot water thermistor 35 exceeds a certain value, operation of apparatuses is stopped.