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    • 12. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING GAP BETWEEN HEAT TRANSFER PIPE AND ITS SUPPORTING MEMBER
    • JPS6475907A
    • 1989-03-22
    • JP23240887
    • 1987-09-18
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • WAKAYAMA SEIICHISUYAMA SHOJIENAMI KOJIIWAHASHI YOICHIMATSUMOTO MITSUYOSHI
    • G01B17/00
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to ensure the measurement of a gap even if a heat transfer pipe has a thin wall, by a constitution wherein an ultrasonic wave probe that is inserted into the heat transfer pipe is positioned at a point that is offset from the central axis of the pipe, and an ultrasonic wave is inputted into the inner surface of the heat transfer pipe at an angle at which the ultrasonic wave that is orthogonal to the supporting surface of a supporting member in parallel with the central axis is transmitted. CONSTITUTION:An ultrasonic wave probe 4 is inserted into a heat transfer pipe 7 so that the probe is offset from the central axis of the pipe. When an ultrasonic wave 6 is transmitted from the probe 4, the sound wave 6 is obliquely inputted into the inner surface of the heat transfer pipe 7 owing to the offset position. A reflected wave 6a advances in the different direction from the probe 4. A part 6b of the ultrasonic wave 6 is refracted at the inner surface 7a, propagated through the material of the heat transfer pipe 7 and obliquely inputted into an outer surface 7b. The wave is propagated between the inner and outer surfaces 7a and 7b in a zigzag pattern. The wave is received with the probe 4 and selected. A part 6c of the reflected wave 6b is transmitted through the outer surface 7b, propagated so that the light crosses a supporting surface 8a of a supporting member 8 and undergoes regular reflection at the supporting surface 8a. The wave is propagated along the incident path in the reverse direction and received in the probe 4 as the reflected wave from the member 8.
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting deterioration of turbine parts
    • 检测涡轮机部件检测方法
    • JPS61137061A
    • 1986-06-24
    • JP25909784
    • 1984-12-10
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
    • GOTO TORUYOSHIDA YOSHIMICHIENAMI KOJIITO HITOMI
    • G01N29/04G01N29/06G01N29/44
    • G01N29/4427G01N29/0618G01N2291/0258G01N2291/044G01N2291/2693
    • PURPOSE:To accurately detect the deterioration of turbine parts, by correcting the ultrasonic echo, which is reflected from the damage region of turbine parts and returned to a probe, with a prepared measured value and judging whether the correction value exceeds a reference value. CONSTITUTION:The shower wave and flaw echo, which enter the creep damage region in a turbine from an ultrasonic probe 11 and reflected therefrom to be returned to said probe, are observed. A hardness meter 12 measures the surface hardness of turbine parts and inputs the result thereof to an operation circuit 13. An operation circuit 13 corrects the echo detected by the probe 11 on the basis of the measured value detected by the hardness meter 12 to judge whether the correction value exceeds a reference value and the presence of the deterioration of turbine parts is judged.
    • 目的:通过用准备的测量值校正从涡轮机部件的损坏区域反射并返回到探头的超声波回波,并且判断校正值是否超过参考值,来准确地检测涡轮机部件的劣化。 构成:观察到从超声波探头11进入涡轮机的蠕变损伤区域并将其从其反射回到探针的淋浴波和缺陷回波。 硬度计12测量涡轮部件的表面硬度并将其结果输入到操作电路13.操作电路13基于由硬度计12检测的测量值来校正由探头11检测到的回波,以判断是否 校正值超过参考值,并且判断涡轮部件的劣化的存在。
    • 18. 发明专利
    • EDDY CURRENT FLAW DETECTION PROBE
    • JPH10123098A
    • 1998-05-15
    • JP28255796
    • 1996-10-24
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KURODA ATSUSHIMIYAUCHI REIZOHAMANA MICHIOKAMIMURA TAKEOENAMI KOJI
    • G01N27/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect a microflaw signal accurately by converting a signal amplified through a preamplifier into a digital signal, adding a correction code thereto, and encoding the signal through an encoding circuit thereby suppressing the effect of attenuation and noise on the flaw signal during transmission. SOLUTION: An analog signal from a preamplifier 11 is converted through an A/D converter 12 into a digital signal. It is then added with an error correction code and encoded through an encoder circuit 13 and the output signal is received by an eddy current flaw detector 4 while being buffered through a butter IC 14. When a flaw is present in a body to be tested, a detection coil 1 in an eddy current flaw detection probe detects variation in the field. A flaw signal is amplified through an amplifier 11, converted through an A/D converter 12 and delivered to the encoder circuit 13. The encoder circuit 13 adds an error correction signal to the digital signal and delivers the added signal from the butter IC 14 to the eddy current flaw detector 4 thus correcting error of the signal due to noise.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • OIL SURFACE LEVEL GAUGE
    • JPH09112789A
    • 1997-05-02
    • JP26511295
    • 1995-10-13
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • NAGASAWA YASUYUKIENAMI KOJIMORISHITA KEIICHI
    • G01F23/18F16N29/00G01F23/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save labour of measuring staffs and reduce production cost of a device in a measurement of an oil surface level in an oil tank. SOLUTION: A transmitting/receiving electrode 3 having antennas 1 on the both ends of a piezoelectric substrate 2 and an alarm signal reflecting electrode 5 are provided and arranged in a prescribed position in an oil tank. When an external device 34 transmits an electric signal to the transmitting/receiving electrode 3 via the antennas 1, the transmitting/receiving electrode 3 excites a surface elastic wave 29. The surface elastic wave 29 is transmitted to the piezoelectric substrate 2, reflects on an oil surface 28, and returns to the transmitting/receiving electrode 3 again. The transmitting/receiving electrode 3 receives the surface elastic wave 29 so as to transmit the electric signal and sends to the external device 34 via the antenna. The external device 34 measures the time from transmitting the electric signal to receiving the electric signal again, the distance between the transmitting/receiving electrode 3 and the oil surface 28 is measured so as to find the oil surface level. When the surface elastic wave 29 is reflected by an alarm signal reflection electrode 5, the external device 34 informs that the oil quantity is extremely a little.