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11. 发明专利

JP2012134126A Molten salt battery 有权
标题翻译：电池盐
公开(公告)号：JP2012134126A
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：JP2011192979
申请日：2011-09-05
申请人： Kyoto Univ , Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd , 住友電気工業株式会社 , 国立大学法人京都大学
发明人： NITTA KOJI , INAZAWA SHINJI , MASHIMA MASATOSHI , YAMAGUCHI ATSUSHI , SAKAI SHOICHIRO , FUKUNAGA ATSUSHI , HAGIWARA RIKA , NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , MATSUMOTO KAZUHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M10/0568 , H01M4/485 , H01M10/054
CPC分类号： H01M10/399 , H01M2300/0048
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molten salt battery in which an operating temperature is reduced without deteriorating a positive electrode.SOLUTION: A separator 3 of a molten salt battery is impregnated with a molten salt serving as an electrolyte. The molten salt contains, as cations, at least one kind of ions selected from among quaternary ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, imidazolinium ions, pyridinium ions, pyrrolidinium ions, piperidinium ions, morpholinium ions, phosphonium ions, piperazinium ions and sulfonium ions, in addition to sodium ions. The cations do not have adverse effects on a positive electrode 1. The melting point of the molten salt containing the cations in addition to sodium ions is significantly lower than 280-360°C, at which sodium-sulfur batteries operate. Consequently, the molten salt battery is capable of operating at lower temperatures than sodium-sulfur batteries.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供其中工作温度降低而不使正极劣化的熔盐电池。解决方案：熔融盐电池的隔板3浸渍有用作电解质的熔盐。熔融盐作为阳离子含有选自季铵离子，咪唑鎓离子，咪唑啉鎓离子，吡啶鎓离子，吡咯烷鎓离子，哌啶鎓离子，吗啉鎓离子，鏻离子，哌嗪鎓离子和锍离子中的至少一种离子，另外到钠离子。阳离子对正极1没有不利影响。除钠离子外，含有阳离子的熔融盐的熔点明显低于钠硫电池工作的280-360℃。因此，熔盐电池能够在低于钠硫电池的温度下运行。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

12. 发明专利

JP2009145038A Heat pipe device 审中-公开
标题翻译：热管设备
公开(公告)号：JP2009145038A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：JP2008268964
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： Denso Corp , Kyoto Univ , 国立大学法人京都大学 , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： INOUE SEIJI , OBARA KIMIKAZU , SAKAKIBARA NOBUYOSHI , HAGIWARA RIKA , NAKATA YOSHIHITO
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28F1/24
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat pipe device with a wide using temperature range.
SOLUTION: An aqueous solution of an ionic liquid is used as a working medium 11 of the heat pipe device. The ionic liquid has a melting point of 0°C or less in a state of an aqueous solution. Cation constituting the ionic liquid is selected from dialkylimidazolium, alkylpyrdinium, tetraalkylammonium, tetraalkylphosphonium, trialkylsulfonium, N, N-dialkylpyrrolidinium, N, N-dialkylpiperidinium, and N, N-dialkylmorpholinium. An anion constituting the ionic liquid is selected from a halogen ion, SCN-, N(CN)
2 -, (CF
3 SO
2 )
2 N-, (C
2 F
5 SO
2 )
2 N-, CF
3 SO
3 -, (C
2 F
5 SO
2 )
3 C-, C
2 H
5 SO
3 -, CH
3 OSO
3 -, C
2 H
5 OSO
3 -, CH
3 COO-, PF
6 -, AsF
6 -, ClO
4 -, and BF
4 -.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有宽的使用温度范围的热管装置。解决方案：使用离子液体的水溶液作为热管装置的工作介质11。离子液体在水溶液状态下的熔点为0℃以下。构成离子液体的阳离子选自二烷基咪唑鎓，烷基吡啶鎓，四烷基铵，四烷基鏻，三烷基锍，N，N-二烷基吡咯烷鎓，N，N-二烷基哌啶鎓和N，N-二烷基吗啉鎓。构成离子液体的阴离子选自卤素离子，SCN-，N（CN），SB（2），（CF 3 SB 3 SO 3） N 2，N 2，N 2，N 2，N 2，N 2，，（CF 3），（C 2 SB 3），（C 3 SB 2） C 3，C 2，SB 3，SB 3，SO 3，SBO 3， 3，SB 3，SB 3，SB 3，SB 3，H 3，SB 3，，PF 6，SBF，SBO，SBO，SBO，SBO，SBF，SBF。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

13. 发明专利

JP2009067644A Molten salt composition and application of the same 有权
标题翻译：盐酸盐组合物及其应用
公开(公告)号：JP2009067644A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：JP2007239380
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Kyoto Univ , 国立大学法人京都大学
发明人： HAGIWARA RIKA , GOTO TAKUYA , NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , KUBOTA KEIGO
IPC分类号： C01D5/00 , C01D3/02 , C25D3/66 , C25D9/00 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0563 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molten salt composition which can be used at a lower temperature in comparison with a conventional molten salt, and to provide applications of the same. SOLUTION: The molten salt composition containing two or more kinds of molten salts MFSI in each of which FSI (bisfluorosulfonyl imide) is used as an anion and an alkali metal M is used as a cation can be used at a lower temperature in comparison with a conventional molten salt. The molten salt composition therefore has high utilization value in a fuel cell, a secondary battery, a capacitor or the like. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供与常规熔融盐相比可以在较低温度下使用的熔盐组合物，并提供其应用。解决方案：使用含有两种或更多种FSI（双氟磺酰亚胺）作为阴离子和碱金属M的两种或更多种熔融盐的熔盐组合物作为阳离子可以在较低的温度下使用与常规熔盐比较。因此，熔融盐组合物在燃料电池，二次电池，电容器等中的利用值高。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

14. 发明专利

JP2014192128A Molten salt, electrolyte for batteries, and polyvalent ion battery 审中-公开
标题翻译：电解槽，电池电池和多价离子电池
公开(公告)号：JP2014192128A
公开(公告)日：2014-10-06
申请号：JP2013069170
申请日：2013-03-28
申请人： Kyoto Univ , 国立大学法人京都大学
发明人： NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , HAGIWARA RIKA , ORIKASA YUKI , UCHIMOTO YOSHIHARU , TOKUSHIGE MANABU
IPC分类号： H01M10/0568 , C07C311/48 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/39 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： Y02E60/128
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrolyte which can electrochemically precipitate and dissolve a polyvalent metal, and to provide a polyvalent ion battery arranged by use thereof.SOLUTION: A molten salt of the present invention comprises: an amide anion expressed by the formula (1) below; an alkali-earth metal cation; and an alkali metal cation.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供可以电化学沉淀和溶解多价金属的电解质，并提供使用它排列的多价离子电池。本发明的熔融盐包括：由式（ 1）碱土金属阳离子; 和碱金属阳离子。

15. 发明专利

JP2008177136A Catalyst electrode for fuel cell and its manufacturing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池用催化剂电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008177136A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007012017
申请日：2007-01-22
申请人： Kyoto Univ , Nissan Motor Co Ltd , 国立大学法人京都大学 , 日産自動車株式会社
发明人： KAMIJO MOTOHISA , IWASAKI YASUKAZU , HAGIWARA RIKA , NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a membrane-electrode assembly having high power generation performance even at high temperature. SOLUTION: A catalyst electrode for a fuel cell including a catalyst, a catalyst carrier, ionic liquid, and an immobilizing agent has a gas passage. An electron conducting path is formed in the catalyst electrode with the catalyst carrier, and a proton conducting path is formed with an electrolyte on the catalyst carrier. The thickness of the electrolyte on the catalyst carrier in the catalyst electrode is 5-1000 nm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使在高温下也提供具有高发电性能的膜 - 电极组件。解决方案：包括催化剂，催化剂载体，离子液体和固定剂的燃料电池用催化剂电极具有气体通路。在催化剂电极中与催化剂载体形成电子传导路径，并且在催化剂载体上形成电解质的质子传导路径。催化剂电极上催化剂载体上电解质的厚度为5-1000nm。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

16. 发明专利

JP2007070698A Method for electrodepositing metal 审中-公开
标题翻译：电沉积金属的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007070698A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：JP2005259827
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Kyoto Univ , 国立大学法人京都大学
发明人： NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , HAGIWARA RIKA , SHIMANO JUN
IPC分类号： C25D3/66
CPC分类号： C25D3/66 , C25C3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for electrodepositing various metals including a refractory metal and a rare earth metal using a molten salt.
SOLUTION: The method for electrodepositing a metal uses a molten salt of a quaternary ammonium halide expressed by the general formula (I): Formula (I), (wherein R
1 , R
2 , R
3 and R
4 are each an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group; and X represents a halide anion), and/or a molten salt of a pyrrolidinium halide expressed by the general formula (II): Formula (II), (wherein R
5 and R
6 are each an alkyl group or an cycloalkyl group; and X represents a halide anion), at 100°C to 200°C.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供使用熔融盐电解沉积包括难熔金属和稀土金属的各种金属的方法。电解沉积金属的方法使用由通式（I）表示的季铵盐的熔融盐：式（I），（其中R 1 ，R 2 ，R 3 和R 4 各自为烷基或环烷基; X表示卤素阴离子）和/或由通式（II）表示的吡咯烷鎓卤化物：式（II），（其中R 6和R 6各自为烷基或环烷基; X 表示卤素阴离子），在100℃至200℃。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

17. 发明专利

JP2007066765A Membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：膜电极组件和使用它的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2007066765A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：JP2005252632
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Kyoto Univ , Nissan Motor Co Ltd , 国立大学法人京都大学 , 日産自動車株式会社
发明人： OGAWA HIROSHI , TAKEGAWA TOSHIHIRO , HAGIWARA RIKA , NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , SHIMADA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/14
CPC分类号： Y02E60/526
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a membrane electrode assembly that uses an electrolyte containing a normal temperature fused salt having high protonic conductivity. SOLUTION: The membrane electrode assembly formed by arranging electrodes on both sides of an electrolyte membrane contains an electrolyte comprising a polymer and the normal temperature fused salt containing an anion represented by Formula (1). In the Formula (1), X represents either one of Group 17 elements and y represents a positive real number. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

18. 发明专利

JP2007016293A Method for producing metal by suspension electrolysis 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过悬浮电解法生产金属的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007016293A
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：JP2005200809
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Kyoto Univ , 国立大学法人京都大学
发明人： NOHIRA TOSHIYUKI , FUKUNAKA YASUHIRO , HAGIWARA RIKA
IPC分类号： C25C3/34
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inexpensively producing high-purity silicon, specifically by the steps of dispersing a metallic oxide powder in a molten salt and electrolytically reducing the metallic oxide.
SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing a metal 3 such as silicon by electrolytically reducing the metallic oxide powder 2 such as silicon oxide powder comprises the steps of: suspending the metallic oxide powder 2 in the molten salt 5 of calcium chloride, any other chloride, fluoride or a mixture consisting of two or more of the compounds; and reducing the metallic oxide powder 2 on the surface of a cathode 1.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

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