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    • 94. 发明专利
    • FATIGUE STRENGTH MEASURING METHOD FOR ENGINE VALVE
    • JPH0843285A
    • 1996-02-16
    • JP17654494
    • 1994-07-28
    • HITACHI METALS LTD
    • SATO KOJIHARA KOMIHARU
    • G01M13/00G01N3/34
    • PURPOSE:To simply, quantitatively evaluate fatigue strength by locally heating a boundary between the neck and the shaft of an engine valve to a highest temperature, and repeatedly applying a tensile stress until it is broken in the vicinity of the boundary. CONSTITUTION:For local heating means, a high-frequency induction heat having narrow heating range and easy temperature control is desirable. Since a heating position may be the vicinity of the boundary between the neck and the shaft of an engine valve for generating a fatigue destruction, a large-scale heater is eliminated. For a fatigue tester for applying a tensile stress, a tensile-tensile type in which a repetitive stress is applied to a test piece similarly to the stress loading state of an actual machine, is preferable. The piece is clamped by hydraulic clamping with a jig manufactured to match the actual valve shape. However, it is necessary to carefully consider the shape of the jig and the size of the high-frequency coil so that the jig is not excessively large to cause a high temperature. A thermocouple is mounted at a site of the highest temperature to measure the temperature, thereby, it is made possible to generate the fatigue crack and destruction at a highest temperature.