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    • 91. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE COOLER
    • JPH0433360A
    • 1992-02-04
    • JP13818990
    • 1990-05-30
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NAKAMURA KOJIHONDA ATSUSHIMIWA TAKASHINOSE FUJIAKI
    • H01L23/467
    • PURPOSE:To improve a heat diffusion efficiency and obtain a high heat radiation effect by a method wherein a rotary fin which has a plurality of rotary blades and is made to rotate by the application of an external wind pressure is provided on the radiation plane of a semiconductor device. CONSTITUTION:A radiation fin 7 having protrusions with certain intervals is attached to the surface of a heat transmitting plate 3. A shaft 8 is fixed to the center part of the radiation fin 7 with screws. A rotary fin 7 is supported by the shaft 8 with bearings 9 therebetween. A plurality of rotary blades are attached to the rotary fin 10 symmetrically and radially along its vertical direction. If an air flow is produced by the rotation of a fan 11, the rotary fin 10 is made to rotate by a wind pressure caused by the air flow. By the rotation of the rotary fin 10, the heat coming out of the radiation fins 10 is made to ascend and the heat is diffused. With this constitution, heat is radiated by the fan 11 not only along a horizontal direction but also along a vertical direction to improve a heat radiation efficiency. Therefore, the temperature rise of the air supplied to a semiconductor device provided behind the radiation fin can be reduced, so that the cooling efficiency can be improved.
    • 94. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JPS57121260A
    • 1982-07-28
    • JP638081
    • 1981-01-21
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • OOTSUKA KANJIMIWA TAKASHIEMOTO YOSHIAKI
    • H01L23/34H01L23/12H01L23/36H01L23/40
    • H01L23/36H01L2224/48H01L2224/48091H01L2924/15312H01L2924/16152H01L2924/00014H01L2924/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve the heat radiation of a heat sink layer in a semiconductor device by providing the layer having good thermal conductivity in a substrate. CONSTITUTION:A pellet 12 is mounted on a substrate 10 made of a ceramic material, the electrode of the pellet 12 is connected via a wire 14 to the conductor part on the substrate 10, and a cap 16 is placed on the pellet 12 and is hermetically seated. On the other hand, the substrate 10 is formed in a shape that a copper layer 20 is sandwiched in the intermediate. In this manner, the heat produced from the pellet 12 is radiated from the direction of the cap 16, is further radiated directly externally through the layer 10 from the upper half of the substrate 10, and is radiated externally via the lower half of the substrate 10 from the layer 20, thereby improving the heat radiation of the heat sink layer.
    • 目的:通过在衬底中提供具有良好导热性的层来改善半导体器件中的散热层的散热。 构成:将颗粒12安装在由陶瓷材料制成的基板10上,颗粒12的电极经由导线14连接到基板10上的导体部分,盖16被放置在颗粒12上,并且是 气密地坐着 另一方面,基板10形成为中间层夹着铜层20的形状。 以这种方式,从颗粒12产生的热量从盖16的方向辐射,从衬底10的上半部分直接通过层10从外部辐射,并且经由衬底10的下半部分向外辐射 10,从而改善散热层的热辐射。
    • 96. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JP2000077555A
    • 2000-03-14
    • JP26088398
    • 1998-08-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHIRAISHI TOMOHIROMATSUNAGA TOSHIHIROSUWA MOTOHIROKUBOSONO MINORUNOSE FUJIAKITSUTSUMI YASUKISHIRAI MASAYUKIMIWA TAKASHI
    • H01L23/12
    • H01L2224/48091H01L2224/48227H01L2224/48465H01L2224/49171H01L2224/73265H01L2924/00014H01L2924/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure proper through-hole conductors and further reduce the pitch of the conductors.
      SOLUTION: A BGA 2 of a BGA.IC 1 is provided with a base 3 as a core 4. A ground conductor 5 is formed on the first major surface of the core 4, and an insulating film 9 is formed on the entire ground conductor 5, a plurality of signal lines 10 being formed on the insulating film 9 into a radial pattern. A bonding pad 11 is formed on the inside ends of the signal lines 10, and a pad 12 for bump is connected electrically with the outside ends of the signal lines 10 through the through-hole conductors 15 formed into narrow through- holes 14. Since the pitch of the signal lines can be reduced by forming the through-holes into narrow shape, the wiring density of the signal lines can be improved. In addition, the diameter of the through-holes is small but their length is large and sufficient areas can be ensured on the inner surface of the through-holes. Therefore, the through-hole conductors can be formed properly, and degradation in the electrical characteristics of the through-hole conductors can be prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:确保适当的通孔导体,进一步降低导体间距。 解决方案:BGA.IC1的BGA2具有基体3作为芯4.在芯体4的第一主表面上形成接地导体5,并且在整个接地导体上形成绝缘膜9 如图5所示,多个信号线10在绝缘膜9上形成为径向图案。 在信号线10的内侧形成有接合焊盘11,通过形成为窄通孔14的通孔导体15,将信号线10的外侧端部与凸起的焊盘12电连接。由于 可以通过将通孔形成为窄的形状来减小信号线的间距,可以提高信号线的配线密度。 此外,通孔的直径小,但是它们的长度大,并且在通孔的内表面上可以确保足够的面积。 因此,可以适当地形成通孔导体,并且可以防止通孔导体的电特性的劣化。
    • 100. 发明专利
    • WIRING BOARD, MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING IT AND MOUNTING METHOD THEREOF
    • JPH1022413A
    • 1998-01-23
    • JP17796496
    • 1996-07-08
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YAMAGUCHI EIJIMIWA TAKASHI
    • H01L21/60H01L23/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the top of an opening from being covered with a solder electrode and improve the life of connection between the semiconductor electrode and an electrode pad by extracting a part of the opening circumference to the outer side of the outer periphery of the electrode pad. SOLUTION: A wiring board 1 has an electrode pad 2A whose surface is exposed from two openings 4A formed on a protection film 3A on a mounting face, and a spherical solder electrode 6 is connected to the surface of the electrode pad 2A. A part of the circumference of the opening 4A is extracted to the outer side of the outer periphery of the electrode pad 2A. Thus, when a solder electrode 6 is arranged on the surface of the electrode pad 2A, the circumference of the opening 4A extracted to the outer side of the outer periphery of the electrode pad 2A does not contact the solder electrode 6, and the top of the opening 4A is not covered with the solder electrode 6. Therefore, at the time of connecting the solder electrode 6 to the surface of the electrode pad 2A with activator, since the vaporized activator is discharged outside not to be left in the opening 4A, no void is generated in the solder electrode 6.