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    • 91. 发明专利
    • Optical scanner
    • 光学扫描仪
    • JPS5938724A
    • 1984-03-02
    • JP14949282
    • 1982-08-28
    • Canon Inc
    • KOIZUMI YUUICHIROUITOU YUUJISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHIINOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHI
    • G02B26/10H04N1/04
    • G02B26/10
    • PURPOSE:To perform optical scanning roughly from a perpendicular direction and to obtain a distortion-free image with high accuracy, by moving a light source part and a scanning deflector in parallel along the plane of an image storage plate without inclining the shaft of the scanning deflector. CONSTITUTION:The light beam L from a light source 6 is imaged onto an image storage plate 1 by a condenser lens 9, a mask 10, a collimator lens 11, a rotary polyhedral mirror 7 and a lens 8. If a feed shaft 3 is rotated by a driving mechanism consisting of an electric motor 2, a moving base plate 5 moves, for example, downward. Therefore, the optical scanning to the plate 1, i.e., the main scanning in a Y-axis direction is accomplished by the rotation of the mirror 7 and the subscanning in the Z-axis direction of an arrow B is accomplished by the downward movement of the plate 5. Since the incidence of the beam L to the plate 1 projected on the X-Z plane is roughly perpendicular, the distortion- free image is obtainable. The diagonal incidence of the beam L to the plate 1 owing to a change in the angle of deflection with the optical scanning is corrected by the lens 8.
    • 目的:大致从垂直方向进行光学扫描,并通过沿着图像存储板的平面移动光源部分和扫描偏转器而不使扫描轴倾斜,从而高精度地获得无失真的图像 导流板。 构成:来自光源6的光束L通过聚光透镜9,掩模10,准直透镜11,旋转多面体镜7和透镜8成像在图像存储板1上。如果进给轴3是 通过由电动机2构成的驱动机构旋转,移动基板5例如向下移动。 因此,通过反射镜7的旋转来实现对板1的光扫描,即Y轴方向的主扫描,并且通过向下移动来实现箭头B的Z轴方向上的副扫描 由于投射到XZ平面上的板1的光束L的入射大致垂直,所以可以获得无失真的图像。 通过透镜8校正由于光学扫描的偏转角度的变化引起的光束L对板1的对角线入射。
    • 92. 发明专利
    • Optical scanner
    • 光学扫描仪
    • JPS5938723A
    • 1984-03-02
    • JP14949182
    • 1982-08-28
    • Canon Inc
    • KOIZUMI YUUICHIROUITOU YUUJISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHIINOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHI
    • G02B26/10H04N1/04
    • G02B26/10
    • PURPOSE:To perform optical scanning on an image storage plate from roughly a perpendicular direction and to obtain a distortion-free image with high accuracy, by moving a scanning deflector along the plane of the image storage plate without inclining the shaft thereof. CONSTITUTION:The light beam L from a light source 8 is scanned on an image storage plate 1 by a condenser lens 9, a mask 10, a collimator lens 11, mirrors 12, 5, a rotary polyhedral mirror 6 and a lens 7. As the mirror 6 rotates, the beam scans the surface of the plate 1 horizontally on the X-Y plane. If a feed screw bar 2 is rotated by a driving mechanism in this stage, a base plate 4 moves downward and the optical systems 5, 6, 7 on the plate 4 moves downward as well. The optical system from the light source 8 up to the mirror 12 is fixed but the light are parallel thereafter and therefore even if the distance between the mirrors 5 and 12 changes, the beam L is made incident to the mirror 7 irrespectively of the distance. The main scanning in the Y direction on the plate 1 is accomplished by the mirror 6, and the scanning in the Z direction is moved by rotating a shaft 2.
    • 目的:通过沿着图像存储板的平面移动扫描偏转器而不使其轴倾斜,从大致垂直方向对图像存储板进行光学扫描并且以高精度获得无失真的图像。 构成:来自光源8的光束L通过聚光透镜9,掩模10,准直透镜11,反射镜12,5,旋转多面体镜6和透镜7在图像存储板1上扫描。 反射镜6旋转,光束在XY平面上水平地扫描板1的表面。 如果在该阶段通过驱动机构使进给螺杆2旋转,则底板4向下移动,并且板4上的光学系统5,6,7也向下移动。 从光源8到反射镜12的光学系统是固定的,但是光在之后是平行的,因此即使反射镜5和12之间的距离改变,光束L被入射到反射镜7,而与距离无关。 通过反射镜6实现板1上的Y方向的主扫描,并且通过旋转轴2来移动Z方向上的扫描。
    • 93. 发明专利
    • Detection of image
    • 检测图像
    • JPS5924840A
    • 1984-02-08
    • JP13494882
    • 1982-08-02
    • Canon Inc
    • SHIKICHI SATOSHIOOTA SHINICHIINOUE HIROSHIKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUSAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHI
    • G03B42/02A61B6/00G03G15/22G21K4/00H04N1/04H04N1/29H04N5/30H04N5/335H04N5/353
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a high-S/N and high-quality image, by integrating a weak signal of a time series electric signal with respect to time when an electrostatic latent image is read out as the time series electric signal. CONSTITUTION:At the start time of beam scanning, an optical switch 201 is turned off, and a switch 406 is turned on, and the optical switch 201 is connected to a capacitor 1 after discharging a capacitor 403, and then, the capacitor 403 is charged (integrated with respect to time) quickly by image exposure, and a voltage is outputted to V400. This is the electric signal of the first picture element. Next, the optical switch 201 is turned off, and the switch 406 is turned on, and the optical switch 201 is connected to a capacitor 2 after discharging the capacitor 203, and then, the electric signal of the second picture element is outputted to the output voltage V400. Hereafter, the time series electric signal is outputted similarly, and the signal becomes larger, and the change of the signal at a sampling time is reduced with respect to time. Thus, a high-S/N and high-quality image is obtained.
    • 目的:为了获得高S / N和高质量图像,通过将时间序列电信号的弱信号相对于静电潜像读出的时间作为时间序列电信号进行积分。 结构:在光束扫描的开始时刻,光开关201断开,开关406接通,光开关201在电容器403放电后与电容器1连接,电容器403为 通过图像曝光快速充电(相对于时间整合),并将电压输出到V400。 这是第一像素的电信号。 接下来,光开关201断开,开关406接通,在开关电容器203放电之后光开关201与电容器2连接,第二像素的电信号被输出到 输出电压V400。 此后,类似地输出时间序列电信号,并且信号变大,并且采样时间的信号的变化相对于时间减小。 因此,获得了高S / N和高质量的图像。
    • 94. 发明专利
    • Cassette for detecting plate
    • 检测板的CASSETTE
    • JPS5915931A
    • 1984-01-27
    • JP12526382
    • 1982-07-19
    • Canon Inc
    • SAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHIKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUINOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHIKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • A61B6/00G01N23/04G03B42/04H04N7/18
    • G03B42/04
    • PURPOSE:To form a latent image on a detecting plate by executing image exposure, to scan the detecting plate by a beam, and to detect the latent image as time series, by providing a freely attachable and detachable or openable and closable shutter on a prescribed part of a cassette, and making necessary light incident into the detecting plate from said part. CONSTITUTION:A cassette housing 21 operates as a view camera as a whole and cuts off external light. A prescribed part of the housing forms a freely attachable and detachable or openable and closable shutter 23, through which necessary light is made incident to a detecting plate in the housing. The shutter 23 on which a photoconductive body layer 3 and an insulator layer 5 are provided is drawn out when reading a latent image, a transparent electrode 1 of the detecting plate is exposed, and a laser beam is scanned. When the beam is scanned, voltage is applied through a contact provided on the outside of the cassette conducting to the electrodes 1, 6, and a latent image can be detected. Except the time when reading, the shutter 23 is put in the housing and the whole cassette operates as a view camera. As a result, the image exposure can be executed easily.
    • 目的:通过执行图像曝光在检测板上形成潜像,通过光束扫描检测板,并通过在规定的时间段上设置可自由安装的可拆卸或可打开和关闭的快门,并将其作为时间序列检测潜像 并且使所需的光从所述部件入射到检测板中。 构成:盒式外壳21作为整体观察相机而动作,切断外部光。 壳体的规定部分形成一个可自由安装和拆卸的或可开启和关闭的挡板23,通过该挡板使必要的光入射到壳体中的检测板上。 在设置有感光体层3和绝缘体层5的快门23在读取潜像时被拉出,检测板的透明电极1被暴露,并且扫描激光束。 当扫描光束时,通过设置在传导到电极1,6的盒的外部上的触点施加电压,并且可以检测潜像。 除了读取时,将快门23放入壳体中,并且整个盒子作为观看照相机操作。 结果,可以容易地执行图像曝光。
    • 95. 发明专利
    • Cassette for detecting plate
    • 检测板的CASSETTE
    • JPS58187976A
    • 1983-11-02
    • JP7069682
    • 1982-04-27
    • Canon Inc
    • KAWASAKI KEIICHISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUINOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHIKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • G03B42/04A61B6/00G03B41/00G03G5/00G03G15/00G03G15/22H01L31/08H04N5/32
    • G03G15/758
    • PURPOSE:To easily attach and detach an electrode contact to and from an external circuit, and to effectively utilize it in a conventional device, by providing the electrode contact used for application of voltage, short circuit and read-out of a signal, of a detecting plate, on a cassette for the detecting plate. CONSTITUTION:A detecting plate 7 on which an electrostatic latent image is formed is contained in a cassette housing 21 made of bakelite, and is provided with a cover 22 having a hinge 23. A transparent electrode 1 of the plate 7 is connected to an electrode contact 25 in its extended part 27 and an electrode 6a is connected to an electrode contact 24 by a ribbon 26. In this way, by providing both contacts 24, 25, it is put in order to draw a cord around, its connection to an external circuit, and its attachment and detachment are simplified, and application of voltage, short circuit and read-out of a signal, to the plate 7 are executed. Therefore, this cassette can be installed easily to an X-ray photographic base using a film cassette, and it can be utilized effectively in a conventional device.
    • 目的:为了容易地将电极接触件与外部电路连接和分离,并且在常规装置中有效地利用它,通过提供用于施加电压,短路和读出信号的电极接点, 检测板,用于检测板。 构成:其上形成有静电潜像的检测板7容纳在由电木制成的盒壳体21中,并且设置有具有铰链23的盖22.板7的透明电极1连接到电极 接触件25在其延伸部分27中,电极6a通过带26连接到电极接触件24.以这种方式,通过提供两个接触件24,25,为了在其周围绘制绳索,其连接到 外部电路及其附接和拆卸被简化,并且执行对板7的电压,短路和信号读出的应用。 因此,该盒可以容易地安装到使用胶片盒的X射线照相底座上,并且可以在常规装置中有效地利用。
    • 96. 发明专利
    • Readout method for electrostatic latent image
    • 静电图像读出方法
    • JPS5939171A
    • 1984-03-03
    • JP14949582
    • 1982-08-28
    • Canon Inc
    • OOTA SHINICHIINOUE HIROSHISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHIKOIZUMI YUUICHIROU
    • G03G15/22H04N1/401H04N1/407H04N5/335H04N5/351H04N5/355
    • H04N1/401
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the variation in the amount of exposure, by correcting the variance in an output signal due to the variation in the amount of exposure at reading with the amplification factor of an amplified means to be changed. CONSTITUTION:A charge stored on a picture storage board 1 is discharged via a resistor R1 and an amplifier A1 when the image is exposed with a shutter 12 opened and the optical scanning with optical beam irradiation from a laser light is read. In opening the shutter 12, a transistor (TR) T1 is conductive and a voltage difference V corresponding to a current at image exposure is stored in an integrating circuit 14. When the optical scanning is performed, a TR T3 is opened, an AC amplifier 15 is operated, an output of an amplifier A4 is attenuated and amplified to obtain a time series electric picture signal Sf at an output terminal O. Since a gate of the TR T4 is connected to an output amplifying inversely an output of the amplifier A2, the attenuation of the TR T4 is increased as the luminous amount of exposure is increased.
    • 目的:为了消除曝光量的变化,通过校正由于待改变的放大装置的放大系数而在读取时的曝光量的变化导致的输出信号的方差。 构成:当图像被打开的快门12曝光并且从激光的光束照射的光学扫描被读取时,存储在图像存储板1上的电荷经由电阻器R1和放大器A1放电。 在打开快门12时,晶体管(TR)T1导通,并且与图像曝光时的电流相对应的电压差V被存储在积分电路14中。当进行光扫描时,打开TR T3,AC放大器 如图15所示,放大器A4的输出被衰减和放大,以在输出端O处获得时间序列电图像信号Sf。由于TR T4的栅极连接到反相放大器A2的输出的输出, 随着曝光量的增加,TR T4的衰减增加。
    • 97. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic latent image readout device
    • 静电图像读出装置
    • JPS5939159A
    • 1984-03-03
    • JP14963482
    • 1982-08-27
    • Canon Inc
    • OOTA SHINICHIINOUE HIROSHIKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUKAWASAKI KEIICHISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • G03G15/22H01L31/14H04N1/00H04N1/028H04N1/04H04N5/335
    • H04N1/028
    • PURPOSE:To attain the observation of a dynamic picture, by dividing a picture into a dynamic picture and a still picture and improving timewise resolution during the observance of the dynamic picture even if the picture quality is reduced more or less. CONSTITUTION:Terminals 0-15 of an analog multiplexer 702 correspond to 16 paper-tablet electrodes of a current amplifier array 701. The 16-paper-tablet shaped electrodes are selected in corresponding to binary inputs A-D of an analog multiplexers 702 for attaining parallel series conversion. At the observance of the dynamic picture, a switch 704 is switched so as to be selected interlacingly, allowing to obtain a good reproducing picture even with a weak image exposure.
    • 目的:为了实现对动态图像的观察,即使图像质量或多或少地下降,通过将图像分割为动态图像和静止图像,并且在遵守动态图像期间改善时间分辨率。 构成:模拟多路复用器702的端子0-15对应于电流放大器阵列701的16个纸 - 片电极。对应于模拟多路复用器702的二进制输入AD选择16个纸片形电极,以获得并联串联 转换。 在动态画面的遵循下,切换开关704以便被选择为隔行扫描,从而即使在弱图像曝光的情况下也能获得良好的再现画面。
    • 98. 发明专利
    • Reading device of latent image
    • 阅读专利图像的装置
    • JPS5933987A
    • 1984-02-24
    • JP14383782
    • 1982-08-19
    • Canon Inc
    • INOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHIKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUSAEGUSA TSUTOMUKAWASAKI KEIICHIKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • A61B6/00G03G15/22H04N1/04H04N7/18
    • PURPOSE:To increase the assuredness of medical diagnosis, by applying the data obtained based on a detecting signal to an input of a multiplier and a signal which produced attenuation of voltage by a dark decay in terms of time to the other input respectively to obtain a compensation data. CONSTITUTION:The set signals given from detectors 801-805 are supplied to a counter 839 from an optical scan control circuit via a signal line 383 and simultaneously with the end of an image exposure. The counter 839 transmits an address signal which varies momentarily to an ROM841, and the ROM841 applies a designated data to a multiplier 835. A signal that had the attenuation of voltage in terms of time due to a dark decay is applied to the input terminal of the other side of the multiplier 835 and stored to the ROM841 in the form of a compensation data with which a signal is obtained when no dark decay exists. In such a way, it is possible to improve the quality of a projected picture and then increase the assuredness of medical diagnosis.
    • 目的:通过将检测信号获得的数据应用于乘法器的输入,并将时间上的暗衰减产生电压衰减的信号分别提供给另一输入,以增加医疗诊断的可靠性,从而获得 赔偿数据。 构成:从检测器801-805给出的设定信号通过信号线383从光学扫描控制电路提供给计数器839,同时与图像曝光结束。 计数器839向ROM841发送短暂变化的地址信号,ROM841向乘法器835施加指定的数据。由于黑暗衰减而使时间衰减的信号被施加到 乘法器835的另一侧,并以不存在黑暗衰减时获得信号的补偿数据的形式存储到ROM841。 以这种方式,可以提高投影画面的质量,然后提高医疗诊断的可靠性。
    • 99. 发明专利
    • Image detector
    • 图像检测器
    • JPS595773A
    • 1984-01-12
    • JP11375782
    • 1982-06-30
    • Canon Inc
    • INOUE HIROSHIKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • G01N23/04A61B6/00G03G5/00G03G15/22H01L31/14H04N1/04H04N1/23H04N5/335H04N7/18
    • H04N1/04
    • PURPOSE:To carry out image detection and charging automatically and successively through a beam scan by forming a detection plate in the double-layer structure of the 1st photoconductor layer which operates as a charging and discharging circuit and the 2nd photoconductor layer which operates an optical switch. CONSTITUTION:The detection plate 31 is irradiated with X rays from an X-ray source 51 through a subject 52 and the X rays is absorbed by the 1st photoconductor layer 2. The 2nd photoconductor layer 3 operates as the optical switch which turns on and off by being irradiated with a laser beam 56 from a laser light scanning mechanism 53. The conductor layer 2 consists of electrostatic capacitance 21 to be charged and a resistance 22 which varies in value with the quantity of the X rays, and the photoconductor layer 3 consists of a switch 24, conductive resistance 25, capacitor 23, and dark resistance 26. The switch 24 when irradiated with the laser beam turns on to output the charging current of the electrostatic capacitance 21 through an amplifier 32 and the switch 24 turns off until it is irradiated with the laser beam for the next time, discharging the capacitance 21 through the resistance 22.
    • 目的:通过在作为充电和放电电路工作的第一光电导体层的双层结构中形成检测板,以及操作光开关的第二光电导体层,通过光束扫描自动连续地进行图像检测和充电 。 构成:检测板31通过被检体52从X射线源51照射X射线,X射线被第1感光体层2吸收。第2感光体层3作为开闭的光开关动作 通过从激光扫描机构53照射激光束56.导体层2由要充电的静电电容21和与X射线的量变化的电阻22组成,并且光电导体层3由 开关24,导电电阻25,电容器23和暗电阻26.当用激光束照射时,开关24接通,通过放大器32输出静电电容21的充电电流,开关24断开 用激光束照射下一次,通过电阻22放电电容21。
    • 100. 发明专利
    • Image detector
    • 图像检测器
    • JPS58225772A
    • 1983-12-27
    • JP10787682
    • 1982-06-23
    • Canon Inc
    • KAWASAKI KEIICHISAEGUSA TSUTOMUKOIZUMI YUUICHIROUINOUE HIROSHIOOTA SHINICHIKITAJIMA NOBUO
    • G03B42/02A61B6/00G01N23/04G03G15/22H04N1/04H04N5/335
    • H04N1/04
    • PURPOSE:To confirm the contents of image exposure on real-time basis and to decide on a shot range, by equipping a device which detects a latent image in time series with a means of detecting image exposure momentarily. CONSTITUTION:An image intensifier 36, lens 37, and television camera 38 are added to a conventional device. When a detection plate 7 is at a stand-by position 20. An X-ray fluoroscopic image is detected momentarily through the image intensifier 36, lens 37, and television camera 38 and monitored on a CRT, etc., on real-time basis. While a table 39 is moved, a shot range, etc., are determined and a motor 25 is driven in the opposite direction to an arrow 33 at a shooting point of X-ray fluoroscopy to transmit the motion in the opposite direction to said detecting operation. Thus, the detection plate 7 is moved to an image exposure position 19 to allow X-ray photographing. An electrostatic latent image is read as an electric signal in time series as usual.
    • 目的:通过实时检测图像曝光的手段,通过装备以时间序列检测潜像的装置,实时确定图像曝光的内容并决定拍摄范围。 构成:将图像增强器36,透镜37和电视摄像机38添加到常规装置。 当检测板7处于待机位置20时,通过图像增强器36,透镜37和电视摄像机38暂时检测X射线透视图像,并且在CRT等上进行实时监视 。 当移动桌子39时,确定拍摄范围等,并且在X射线荧光透视检查的拍摄点处以与箭头33相反的方向驱动马达25,以将运动反向相对于所述检测 操作。 因此,检测板7移动到图像曝光位置19以允许X射线拍摄。 静电潜像按照时间序列读取为电信号。