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1. 发明专利

JP4722127B2 Infiltration block 有权
公开(公告)号：JP4722127B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-13
申请号：JP2007515824
申请日：2005-06-06
申请人：ヴァーフィンベー. フェー.
发明人：マルセルロエルフセマ
IPC分类号： E03F1/00 , E02B11/00
CPC分类号： E02B11/005 , B29C45/33 , E02B11/00 , E03F1/005 , Y02A10/33 , Y02A20/408
摘要： The present invention concerns a plastics infiltration block adapted for combining multiple infiltration blocks into an underground construction for infiltration or attenuation purposes. The infiltration block has an essentially rectangular parallelepipedal body having pairs of opposed first, second and third faces. Through the infiltration block at least one inspection channel extends, with inspection channel openings positioned in opposed third faces of the infiltration block. The area of each inspection channel opening is at least 10% of the size of the area of the third face in which it is positioned. The infiltration block comprises a single infiltration block element or multiple couple infiltration block elements, wherein one or more inspection channel sections of the one or more inspection channels are delimited by a single or multiple coupled infiltration block elements. At least one infiltration block element is of a one-part plastic construction having an essentially rectangular parallelepipedal body with side body parts essentially on opposite sides of the one or more inspection channel sections, and with at least one intermediate body part situated between the side body parts. Side body parts form the first faces of the infiltration block and intermediate body parts form second faces of the infiltration block. The side body parts and one or more intermediate body parts of said one-part plastic construction infiltration block element are essentially formed by a grid of duct walls, which duct walls form essentially parallel ducts extending between each first face and the one or more inspection channels of the infiltration block element, and between each second face and the one or more inspection channels of the infiltration block element. The total area covered by the one or more inspection channel openings is at least half of the size of the area of the third face of the infiltration block in which this one or more inspection channel openings are positioned.

2. 发明专利

JPWO2014050037A1 集水構造体有权
标题翻译：流域结构
公开(公告)号：JPWO2014050037A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-22
申请号：JP2014534856
申请日：2013-09-19
申请人：パナソニック株式会社
发明人：田尾本　昭 , 昭田尾本 , 脇田　由実 , 由実脇田 , 竹内　潤一郎 , 潤一郎竹内 , 耕一宇波 , 耕一宇波 , 利彦河地 , 利彦河地
IPC分类号： E02B11/00 , A01G25/06
CPC分类号： E02B11/00 , E02D17/20
摘要：上下の土壌層(1,2)の間に傾斜を設けて、撥水砂からなる遮水層である撥水砂層(10)を設置し、撥水砂層と上の土壌層との間に設けた礫(11)又は暗渠(12)の少なくとも一つ又は両方からなる導水帯部(20)を設置し、傾斜の下流側に遮水壁(30)を設ける。地表面から土壌層中に降下浸透した水は撥水砂層で遮断され、撥水砂層の上側の導水帯部を流れて傾斜の下流側に流下し、傾斜の下流側の遮水壁で水を堰き止めて、集水した水を遮水壁を貫通する暗渠の水抜き穴(40)から回収することが可能となる。
摘要翻译：提供上部和下部土层之间的倾斜（1，2），建立了一个防水砂层（10）是由防水砂的水屏蔽层，拒水沙层上面的土壤层之间设置和砾石（11）或至少一个或两者制成暗渠（12）的水引导条部分建立（20），在斜坡上的下游侧设置不透壁（30）。中的渗透水从地面的土壤层是由防水砂层阻挡流过上部防水砂层的水导管带部的倾斜的下游侧流下，倾斜的不透水壁的水下游筑坝，所以可以从通过水屏蔽壁（40）延伸的涵洞的排水孔回收水收集水。

3. 发明专利

JP2013537943A Geogrid, non-woven fabric or a woven fabric, and strapping bands 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2013537943A
公开(公告)日：2013-10-07
申请号：JP2013526385
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人：バウムフェターエクストリュージョンゲーエムベーハー
发明人：クナック，インゴ
IPC分类号： E02D17/18
CPC分类号： D03D25/00 , B29C35/02 , B65B5/00 , D01F1/10 , D03D15/00 , D04H3/045 , D04H13/00 , D06M10/008 , D10B2505/02 , D10B2505/04 , D10B2505/204 , E02B11/00 , E02D31/00 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/697
摘要： The present invention relates to a geogrid, a non-woven or woven fabric and a strapping band, methods for their preparation and their use.

4. 发明专利

JPS59134219A Formation of ground surface for vegetation of turf and the like 失效
标题翻译：形成土壤和地表植被的地表
公开(公告)号：JPS59134219A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-01
申请号：JP656983
申请日：1983-01-20
申请人： Toyo Green Kk
发明人： YANAGI HISASHI
IPC分类号： E02B13/00 , E02B11/00
CPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To uniformly dry the soil for vegetation by ensuring the draining of even ground having bad draining efficiency by a method in which subtrenches are branched from the main trench of culvert type, and a water-collecting part is set in the sub-trenches connectedly to water collecting tubes in the main trench. CONSTITUTION:The main trench 2 is excavated from a high land to a low land by a trencher in the ground 1, and in the same way, subtrenches 3 are branched to form a housing trench 4 of a planar rib form. Vertical holes 5 are drilled in the crossing places between the main trench 2 and the subtrenches 3, and a water-collecting part 6 is inserted into the vertical holes 5. A perforated water- collecting tube 9 is set in the main trench 2 of the housing trench 4, and water- collecting tubes 10 as water-collecting parts are also set in the subtrenhes 3. Excessive water in the ground 1 is collected in the tubes 10 in the subtrenches 3 and also in the tubes 9 in the main trench 2 and then discharged from high land to low land. Water remaining on the surface of the soil 11 for vegetation is further collected in the water-collecting part 6 in the vertical holes 5 and drained.
摘要翻译：目的：通过一种从涵洞主沟分支的方法，确保排水效率不佳的均匀地面排水，均匀地干燥土壤，并将集水部分连接在子沟槽中到主要沟渠中的集水管。构成：主沟2通过地面1的挖沟机从高地被挖掘到低地，同样地，分沟3被分支形成平面肋状的壳体沟槽4。垂直孔5在主沟槽2和底座3之间的交叉处被钻孔，并且集水部分6插入垂直孔5中。多孔集水管9设置在主沟槽2的主沟槽2中壳体沟槽4和作为集水部分的集水管10也设置在子集3中。接地1中的过多的水被收集在子管3中的管10中以及主沟槽2中的管9中然后从高地出租到低地。残留在用于植被的土壤11的表面上的水进一步收集在垂直孔5中的集水部分6中并排出。

5. 发明专利

JP2017516649A 畑初級減水強化浄水装置有权
公开(公告)号：JP2017516649A
公开(公告)日：2017-06-22
申请号：JP2016568919
申请日：2015-03-31
申请人：河海大学Hohai University , 河海大学Hohai University
发明人：王沛芳 , 王超 , ▲銭▼▲進▼ , 侯俊 , ▲饒▼磊 , 包子云
IPC分类号： C02F3/06 , A01G7/00
CPC分类号： C02F3/101 , B01D39/2068 , C02F1/004 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/74 , C02F2101/105 , C02F2101/16 , C02F2101/306 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2209/42 , C02F2303/14 , C02F2303/24 , E02B11/00
摘要：【課題】従来の技術の畑初級減水汚染制御の課題を解決し、畑場排水路の末端と外排水路との連結先に強化浄水装置を設置して圃場の地下水位を調節し、圃場減水の中の窒素及びリンの濃度を制御して受納水体富栄養化の程度を軽減するという目的である。【解決手段】本発明は畑初級減水強化浄水装置であり、その構成として圃場内の排水路の末端に垂直してトップ排水路のトップより少し低く、プラスチック製コルゲート管2排水路の底部で95°に方向を変えてあぜから出て外排水路に入り、生物填材球3及び生物填材8にいっぱいに充填されたスチールメッシュボックス4と連通するプラスチック製網1口のあるプラスチック製コルゲート管2を設置し、スチールメッシュボックス4の周りを砕石5で積み立てて囲まれて水流の衝撃を防止し、水体をろ過し、垂直して設置したプラスチック製網口のあるプラスチック製コルゲート管2の口に保守及び水管の順調な排水のための保守カバー6がある。【選択図】図1

6. 发明专利

JP5651276B2 集水構造体有权
标题翻译：流域结构
公开(公告)号：JP5651276B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-07
申请号：JP2014534856
申请日：2013-09-19
申请人：パナソニック株式会社
发明人：田尾本　昭 , 昭田尾本 , 脇田　由実 , 由実脇田 , 竹内　潤一郎 , 潤一郎竹内 , 耕一宇波 , 耕一宇波 , 利彦河地 , 利彦河地
IPC分类号： E02B11/00 , A01G25/06
CPC分类号： E02B11/00 , E02D17/20

7. 发明专利

JPS6140915A Drain filter for prevention of run-off soil 失效
标题翻译：排水过滤器，用于防止土地流失
公开(公告)号：JPS6140915A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-27
申请号：JP16403184
申请日：1984-08-03
申请人： Masami Nyuraiin
发明人： NYURAIIN MASAMI
IPC分类号： B01D29/00 , E02B11/00 , E02D29/02 , E03F1/00
CPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To exactly fix a filter to the inside of a water hole by a method in which a fitting portion directed toward the passing direction of water is erectly provided near one end portion of a plate filter with plural filter holes in an annular form. CONSTITUTION:In a drain filter 1 consisting of a synthetic resin plate filter 2 and a cylindrical fitting part 3, many filter holes 4 are formed in the whole face of the filter 2, a rib 5 is formed on the periphery of the filter 2, and paired coupling springs 8 are formed at the center of both sides. The filter 1 is attached to a water hole 9 by fitting the filter 2 into the water collecting portion 10 of the U-shaped groove block and also by fitting the fitting part 3 into the water conveyance portion 11. Since the portion 3 is pressingly coupled with the inner surface of the water conveyance portion 11 and the coupling spring 8 is pressingly coupled with the inner surface of the water collecting portion 10, the filter 1 can be strongly fixed to the inner surface of the water hole 9.
摘要翻译：目的：通过以下方法将过滤器精确地固定到水孔内部，其中在具有多个环形过滤孔的板式过滤器的一端部附近竖立设置朝向水流方向的嵌合部分。构成：在由合成树脂板过滤器2和圆筒形嵌合部3构成的排水过滤器1中，在过滤器2的整个面上形成有许多过滤孔4，在过滤器2的周围形成有肋5，并且成对的联接弹簧8形成在两侧的中心。过滤器1通过将过滤器2装配到U形槽块的集水部10中并且将嵌合部3装配到水输送部11中而附接到水孔9。由于部分3被压接水输送部11的内表面和联接弹簧8与集水部10的内表面紧密结合，能够将过滤器1牢固地固定在水孔9的内表面。

8. 发明专利

JPS60192016A Shutting-off device for underground seepage water from river, lake and the like 失效
标题翻译：从河流，湖泊和类似地下水的切割装置
公开(公告)号：JPS60192016A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-30
申请号：JP4493184
申请日：1984-03-09
申请人： Fujitagumi:Kk
发明人： FUJITA AKIHISA
IPC分类号： E02B3/12 , E02B11/00 , E02D3/10 , E02D19/12
CPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To shut off underground seepage water, by a method wherein a drainage pipe, installed to the bottom of a drainage ditch, is covered with a permeable covering substance, a permeable layer is formed throughout the total surface of the side wall, such as embarkment side, levee side of the drainage ditch, and after the permeable layer is covered with an impermeable film, the drainage ditch is back filled. CONSTITUTION:A drainage pipe 2 is installed on the bottom of a drainage ditch 1 excavated under the cultivating land B side of levee C, and the drainage pipe 2 is covered with a permeable covering substance 3 such as foaming synthetic resin, straw, etc. A permeable layer 4, similar to the covering substance 3, is laid throughout the total surface of the side wall on the levee C side of the drainage ditch 1, and after the surface of the permeable layer 4 is covered with an impermeable film 5 consisting of a plate material made of soft synthetic resin or rubber, the drainage ditch 1 is back filled. This enables seepage water to be guided to the drainage pipe 1 by means of the permeable layer 4 in a condition in which penetration of underground seepage water, penetrating through the levee C from river or lake and ozzing out to a face C1 of slope, into a cultivated land B, is shut off by means of the impermeable film 5.
摘要翻译：目的：为了关闭地下渗漏水，通过一种方法，其中安装在排水沟底部的排水管被可渗透的覆盖物覆盖，在侧壁的整个表面上形成可渗透层，例如排水侧，排水沟的堤坝一侧，渗透层被不透水膜覆盖后，排水沟回填。构成：排水管2安装在挖掘在堤坝C的耕地B侧的排水沟1的底部，排水管2被可渗透的覆盖物质3覆盖，例如发泡合成树脂，秸秆等。在排水沟1的堤坝C侧的侧壁的整个表面上铺设类似于覆盖物质3的可渗透层4，并且在渗透层4的表面被不透水膜5覆盖之后由软质合成树脂或橡胶制成的板材，排水沟1被填充。这样，渗透水可以通过渗透层4被引导到排水管1，在穿过堤坝C从河流或湖泊喷出的地下渗水渗透到斜坡的面C1上的情况下，一个耕地B，通过不渗透膜5关闭。

9. 发明专利

JPS58199917A Water drain device 失效
标题翻译：水排水装置
公开(公告)号：JPS58199917A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-21
申请号：JP8240082
申请日：1982-05-18
申请人： Pioneer Sangyo Kk
发明人： KUMAGAI SHIGETO
IPC分类号： E02B11/00 , E02D3/10
CPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent the overdrying of the surrounding ground of a water drain device by a method in which supporting walls are provided downwardly on both sides of a drain pipe, horizontal plates are provided between the lower ends of the supporting walls to form spaces, and water under the ground is stored in the spaces and oozes into the ground during a dry season. CONSTITUTION:Plural water conducting plates 1-3 are connected in such a way that slit-shaped small apertures are radially formed between their inner edges, and pipes 6 with opened upper parts fixed with a rib 14 under such a condition that small apertures 5 are formed below the left and right-handed water conducting plates 2 and 3 to make up a water drain device 7. In setting the water drain device 7 under the ground, the horizontal plates 16 and 17 at the lower parts of a supporting wall 15 formed downwardly from left and right- handed both sides of the pipe 6 are placed on a sand layer 23 and buried. Water under the ground is discharged through the water conducting pipe 6 and part of the water is stored in the spaces 26 through the apertures 18. When the surrounding ground is dried, the water penetrates the ground through the apertures 18 to prevent the overdrying of the surface layer 25 of the ground.
摘要翻译：目的：为了防止排水装置的周围地面的过度干燥，通过在排水管的两侧向下设置支撑壁的方法，在支撑壁的下端之间设置水平板以形成空间，并且地下水被储存在空间中，并在旱季渗入地下。构成：多个导水板1-3以这样的方式连接，使得狭缝状的小孔在它们的内边缘之间径向形成，而具有敞开的上部部分的管6被固定有肋14，条件是小孔5是形成在左右导水板2和3下方以构成排水装置7.在将排水装置7设置在地下时，在支撑壁15的下部形成水平板16和17 从管道6的左右两侧向下方放置在砂层23上并埋设。地面下的水通过导水管6排出，部分水通过孔18储存在空间26中。当周围地面被干燥时，水通过孔18渗入地面，以防止过度干燥地表25。

10. 发明专利

JPS57500659A JPS57500659A - 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS57500659A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-15
申请号：JP50176381
申请日：1981-05-21
IPC分类号： E02B11/00 , E02D3/10
CPC分类号： E02D3/103 , E02B11/00 , Y10T83/739 , Y10T83/8858

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