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    • 2. 发明专利
    • ACCELERATION SENSOR
    • JPH02205775A
    • 1990-08-15
    • JP2599489
    • 1989-02-03
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • IDOGAKI KOJIHAYASHI IKUOISHIHARA TOSHIHISASUGITANI TATSUOINOUE HIDEO
    • G01P15/02G01P15/08G01P15/105G01P15/11G01P15/18
    • PURPOSE:To measure the acceleration acting on a plane in a multi-axis direction looking from the center of a permanent magnet in the same gain by mounting a main housing, a sub-housing, bottom surface projections, upper surface projections, a magnetic fluid, the permanent magnet and a magnetic detection element. CONSTITUTION:A main housing 1 made of a non-magnetic body has an almost cylindrical space opened at the single end surface thereof formed therein and a sub-housing 3 made of a non-magnetic body is fixed to the main housing 1 so as to close the single end surface of said housing 1. Bottom surface projections 50a-50d are formed to the space bottom surface of the main housing 1 and upper surface projections 51a-51d are radially formed to the side surface on the space side of the sub-housing 3 respectively in opposed relation to the bottom surface projections 50a-50d. A disc-shaped permanent magnet 5 is sealed in the space along with a magnetic fluid and magnetized in the diameter direction at the peripheral surface thereof and the planar part thereof is opposed to the projections 50a-50d, 51a-51d and magnetic detection elements 12a-12d are provided between the projections and detect the position of the permanent magnet 5 to generate detection output.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • ACCELERATION SENSOR
    • JPH02138875A
    • 1990-05-28
    • JP3006888
    • 1988-02-13
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • IDOGAKI KOJIHAYASHI IKUOISHIHARA TOSHIHISASUGITANI TATSUOINOUE HIDEO
    • G01P15/02G01P15/08G01P15/105G01P15/11
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a uniaxial acceleration sensor by sealing a magnetic fluid and a movable permanent magnet in a non-magnetic case and by providing a detecting means of the position of the permanent magnet and a processing means of a detection signal. CONSTITUTION:A columnar permanent magnet 2 covered with an Al cover 410 and put normally in a magnetic fluid 1 is subjected to a magnetic return force so that the central position whereat the distribution of a magnetic flux generated by itself is uniform turns to be a position of stability thereof. At the time when an acceleration is generated, the permanent magnet 2 is subjected by inertia to a force in the direction relatively reverse to the direction of the acceleration G. Since the permanent magnet 2 is subjected also to the magnetic force of return to the position of stability, it becomes stable at a position whereat the two forces are balanced. The movement of the permanent magnet on the occasion is detected by Hall elements 41a and 41b fixed in the same direction, outputs thereof are processed by a prescribed processing circuit 300 to detect the distance of the movement of the permanent magnet, and the acceleration G can be detected therefrom.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • TWO-DIMENSIONAL ACCELERATION SENSOR
    • JPH0290061A
    • 1990-03-29
    • JP24313688
    • 1988-09-28
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • IDOGAKI KOJIHAYASHI IKUOISHIHARA TOSHIHISASUGITANI TATSUOINOUE HIDEO
    • G01P15/02G01P15/08G01P15/105G01P15/11G01P15/18
    • PURPOSE:To secure excellent durability and to make it possible to ensure the detection of acceleration in the direction of multiple axes without the effect of rotation by omitting mechanical contact and sliding parts in a simple constitution comprising magnetic fluid and a permanent magnet. CONSTITUTION:A permanent magnet 5 is moved to a position where receiving acceleration is balanced with magnetic viscoelasticity generated by a magnetic fluid 4 between a returning-force generating member and the poles of the magnet 5. The displacement in said movement occurs in the directions of multiple axes along the directions of the poles of the magnet 5. The displacement is detected with a magnetism detecting means. An acceleration computing means computes the acceleration based on the detected signal. A rotation preventing member is provided so as to face a part between the poles of the magnet 5. Therefore, magnetic viscoelasticity which suppresses the rotary motion of the magnet 5 acts between the high density part of the fluid 4 in the vicinity of the poles and the rotation preventing member. Since the rotation of the magnet 5 is prevented in this way, only the displacement of the magnet 5 caused by the acceleration can be detected positively without the effect of the displacement of the poles caused by the rotation.