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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method therefor
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • JP2007178835A
    • 2007-07-12
    • JP2005378753
    • 2005-12-28
    • Alps Electric Co LtdTohoku Univアルプス電気株式会社国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOISHINABE TAKAHIROMIYASHITA TETSUYAKUBOKI TSUTOMUKANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZOIIDA YOHEIOIZUMI MITSUO
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1337G02F1/1368
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer, from a spray state to a bend state even without having to apply a high voltage, and to provide a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device. SOLUTION: An alignment film of the liquid crystal display device includes a first region which is uniformly subjected to a first alignment in a first direction; and a second region which is subjected to a second alignment in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and in a third direction that is reverse to the first direction, with respect to fine regions in the alignment film after the first alignment. In this case, the first region may be an optically aligned region, or the second region may be an optically aligned region. When optical alignment is to be carried out, the region to be given optical alignment is, for example, selectively irradiated with ultraviolet rays. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题:提供一种即使不需要施加高电压,也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向的液晶显示装置,并且提供 液晶显示装置的制造方法。 解决方案:液晶显示装置的取向膜包括均匀地沿第一方向进行第一对准的第一区域; 以及第二区域,其在与第一方向大致正交的第二方向和与第一方向相反的第三方向上相对于第一对准后的取向膜中的微细区域进行第二取向。 在这种情况下,第一区域可以是光学对准区域,或者第二区域可以是光学对准区域。 当要进行光学对准时,例如,要给予光学取向的区域选择性地用紫外线照射。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置
    • JP2006209087A
    • 2006-08-10
    • JP2005358412
    • 2005-12-13
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • OIZUMI MITSUOKANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/13363G02F1/1335G02F1/1343G02F1/139
    • G02F1/133555G02F1/133371G02F1/13363G02F1/1395
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transflective liquid crystal apparatus capable of obtaining proper quality of display by either a transmission part or reflection part, by adjusting optical characteristics of the transmission part and reflection part and thus equalizing the contrasts of the transmission part and reflection part. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display apparatus is equipped with a liquid crystal cell 1, having a liquid crystal layer and a couple of transparent substrates facing each other across the liquid crystal layer, 1st and 2nd retardation plates H3 and H3 and a 1st polarizing plate H1, formed in this order on the external surface side of one transparent substrate and 3rd and 4th retardation plates H4 and H5 and a 2nd polarizing plate H6 formed in order on an external surface side of the other transparent substrate, respective optical characteristics of the liquid crystal cell 1, 1st to 4th retardation plates H2 to H5, and 1st and 2nd polarizing plates H1 and H6 that have been set within a predetermined range. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够通过透射部分或反射部分获得适当的显示质量的半透射反射型液晶装置,通过调节透射部分和反射部分的光学特性,从而使传播的对比度均匀化 部分和反射部分。 解决方案:液晶显示装置配备有液晶单元1,液晶单元1具有在液晶层,第1和第2相位差板H3和H3之间彼此面对的液晶层和一对透明基板,以及第1 在一个透明基板的外表面侧依次形成的偏光板H1,以及在另一透明基板的外表面侧依次形成的第三和第四相位差板H4,H5和第二偏光板H6,各自的光学特性 液晶单元1,第1至第4相位差板H2〜H5,以及设定在规定范围内的第1和第2偏振片H1,H6。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Bistable nematic liquid crystal display device
    • 双稳态液晶显示装置
    • JP2006030254A
    • 2006-02-02
    • JP2004204461
    • 2004-07-12
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • KANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZOHOSHINO TOSHIAKI
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1333G02F1/1335G02F1/1339G02F1/139
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bistable nematic liquid crystal display device in which accuracy of a gap between a master substrate and a slave substrate is improved, further optical characteristics and appearance are enhanced, and the manufacturing process is simplified. SOLUTION: The bistable nematic liquid crystal display device 1 comprises a plurality of post spacers 36 arranged between a strong anchoring alignment layer 26 and a weak anchoring alignment layer 16, wherein the gap Gap between both alignment layers is controlled with the post spacers 36, the post spacers 36 are composed of the same material as that of the weak anchoring alignment layer 16, and further the post spacers 36 are integrally formed with the weak anchoring alignment layer 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:为了提供一种提高母板和从基板之间的间隙的精度的双稳态向列型液晶显示装置,进一步提高了光学特性和外观,并简化了制造工艺。 双稳向列型液晶显示装置1包括布置在强锚固取向层26和弱锚定取向层16之间的多个柱间隔件36,其中两个取向层之间的间隙间隔由柱间隔件 如图36所示,柱间隔件36由与弱锚固取向层16相同的材料构成,并且后隔板36与弱锚固取向层16一体形成。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Bistable liquid crystal display device
    • 双向液晶显示装置
    • JP2005351953A
    • 2005-12-22
    • JP2004169739
    • 2004-06-08
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • AKAHA MASASHIKIMURA MUNEHIROHAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/139G02F1/133G02F1/13363G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/1391G02F1/133753G02F2001/133738G02F2001/133742G02F2001/133761
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bistable liquid crystal display device which realizes bistability by using a combination of vertical alignment and horizontal alignment for an alignment surface.
      SOLUTION: The bistable liquid crystal display device is constructed by interposing a nematic liquid crystal between a pair of substrates. An alignment layer 7 subjected to uniform aligning treatment and an electrode are formed on one substrate 2, and an alignment layer 9 with vertical alignment regions 9a and horizontal alignment regions 9b alternately formed therein and an electrode are formed on the other substrate 3. By exchanging between one oblique alignment state in which an angle of an easy aligning axis of a liquid crystal molecule in the vicinity of the other substrate corresponds to a state of the one end side of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule being directed to the one substrate side with respect to the normal between the pair of substrates and the other oblique alignment state in which the angle of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule in the vicinity of the other substrate corresponds to another state of the one end side of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule being directed to the other substrate side, bistable states in the respective alignment states are realized.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种双稳态液晶显示装置,其通过使用对准表面的垂直取向和水平对准的组合实现双稳定性。 解决方案:双稳态液晶显示装置是通过在一对基板之间插入向列型液晶而构成的。 在一个基板2上形成经过均匀取向处理的取向层7和电极,并且在另一个基板3上形成具有交替形成在其中的垂直取向区域9a和水平取向区域9b的取向层9和电极。通过交换 在另一个基板附近的液晶分子的易取向轴的角度与液晶分子的易取向轴的一端侧的状态相对应的一个倾斜取向状态之间, 基板侧相对于一对基板之间的法线和另一个倾斜取向状态,其中液晶分子在另一个基板附近的容易对准轴的角度对应于另一个基板的一端侧的另一状态 液晶分子的容易对准轴被引导到另一个基板侧,处于相应取向状态的双稳态 实现了。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display
    • 制造液晶显示方法
    • JP2005338554A
    • 2005-12-08
    • JP2004158932
    • 2004-05-28
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • HAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1335G02F1/1368
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display that has neither remaining liquid nor a stain and is free of problems of a alkali residue. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing the liquid crystal display includes the stage of forming a 1st alignment film 29a over the entire surface of a pixel electrode 11, and that of discharging a solution containing a constituent material of a 2nd alignment film 29b onto the 1st alignment film 29a of either a transmission type electrode 11b or a reflection type electrode 11a to form the 2nd alignment film 29b different in pretilt angle from the 1st alignment film 29a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种液体显示器的制造方法,该液晶显示器既没有液体也没有污点,并且没有碱残留的问题。 解决方案:液晶显示器的制造方法包括在像素电极11的整个表面上形成第一取向膜29a的阶段,以及将含有第二取向膜29b的构成材料的溶液排出到 透射型电极11b或反射型电极11a的第一取向膜29a,以形成与第一取向膜29a预倾斜角度不同的第二取向膜29b。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing bistable nematic liquid crystal display device
    • 制造双稳态液晶显示装置的方法
    • JP2006292856A
    • 2006-10-26
    • JP2005110591
    • 2005-04-07
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • HAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1341G02F1/137
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a bistable nematic liquid crystal display device with which practical production of the bistable nematic liquid crystal display device is made possible by injecting a liquid crystal between two kinds of strong and weak alignment layers without producing alignment disorder and within a practical time length.
      SOLUTION: Both direction S1 of rubbing treatment of a first alignment layer 16 and direction S2 of rubbing treatment of a second alignment layer 26 are made to be identical to a direction P of injection of the nematic liquid crystal 41. Thereby, in an injection process of the nematic liquid crystal 41, a pretilt angle θ1 of a liquid crystal molecule 41a is inclined toward the direction P of injection of the nematic liquid crystal 41.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种制造双稳态向列型液晶显示装置的方法,通过在两种强弱取向层之间注入液晶,可以实现双稳态向列型液晶显示装置的实际生产 而不会产生对准障碍并且在实际的时间长度内。 解决方案:使第一取向层16的摩擦处理的方向S1和第二取向层26的摩擦处理的方向S2都与向列型液晶41的注入方向P相同。因此, 向列相液晶41的注入处理,液晶分子41a的预倾斜角度θ1向向列型液晶41的注入方向P倾斜。(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • JP2006189528A
    • 2006-07-20
    • JP2005000077
    • 2005-01-04
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • HAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/1339G02F1/1337G02F1/139
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of generating the transition of a liquid crystal layer from a splay alignment state to a bend alignment state quickly and stably without applying a high driving voltage.
      SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display device is provided with a liquid crystal panel 2 having: a pair of substrates 3, 4 , which are arranged oppositely to each other and in which electrodes 19, 25 and alignment layers 21, 26 are formed on respective counter surfaces thereof; an OCB mode liquid crystal layer 5 in which a nematic liquid crystal sealed in between the pair of substrates 3, 4 is splay aligned with the alignment layers 21, 26 and the splay aligned nematic liquid crystal is subjected to the transition to the bend aligned state with the driving voltage applied between the electrodes 19, 25; and spacers 6 arranged inside the liquid crystal layer 5 and retaining a gap between the pair of mutually opposing substrates 3, 4 uniform. The spacers 6 are subjected to a surface treatment for accelerating the transition of the liquid crystal layer 5 from the splay aligned state to the bend aligned state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供一种液晶显示装置,能够快速,稳定地将液晶层从喷射取向状态转变为弯曲取向状态而不施加高驱动电压。 解决方案:液晶显示装置设置有液晶面板2,液晶面板2具有:彼此相对布置的电极19,25和取向层21,26形成的一对基板3,4; 在其相应的表面上; 密封在一对基板3,4之间的向列液晶与取向层21,26和喷射取向向列型液晶喷射对准的OCB模式液晶层5经历向弯曲取向状态的转变 驱动电压施加在电极19,25之间; 以及布置在液晶层5内的间隔物6,并且在一对相互对置的基板3,4之间保持均匀的间隙。 对间隔件6进行表面处理,以加速液晶层5从喷射取向状态向弯曲取向状态的转变。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI