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    • 9. 发明公开
    • A method and an apparatus for treating range and direction information data
    • 方法以及用于处理范围和方向数据的设备。
    • EP0068852A2
    • 1983-01-05
    • EP82303344.4
    • 1982-06-25
    • A/S Kongsberg Väpenfabrikk
    • Fossan, MagnePohner, FreddyAbelsen, Ole JohanTorkilseng, Tor Arne
    • G01S7/10G01S7/44
    • G01S7/298G01S7/10
    • Analog video information from a radar antenna rotating once each 2 seconds and emitting 2000 pulses per second is digitized by an A/D converter (15) which feeds a sweep memory (16) comprising 1024 range cells each storing one pixel. The analog antenna bearing 0 is digitized by a synchro/digital converter (19) and its sine and cosine fetched from a ROM table and supplied to X and Y rate multipliers (18) whose other input is a constant frequency. The pixels in the sweep memory (16) are written to X and Y coordinate addresses, determined from their range and bearing coordinates by the rate multipliers, in an intermediate storage block memory (17). Of the 4.096.000 pixels per antenna rotation, a central processor unit (20), operating in accordance with an algorithm, writes only 1048576 final pixels, four at a time, to a radar display refresh memory (3, 21) from which these pixels, in cartesian coordinate format, are transferred in page mode through a line buffer (30) to a D/A video output unit (5) and thence to a monitor (4) which provides a raster scan display of 1024 x 1024 pixels corresponding to the PPI information produced by the antenna. In controlling the transfer of pixels from the block memory (17) to the radar display refresh memory (3, 21), the central processor unit (20) forms and uses a table of memory block addresses associated with 4096 possible antenna bearing values, each memory block occurring once only in the table.
    • 从雷达天线旋转一次每2秒发射每秒2000个脉冲的模拟视频信息是通过在A / D转换器(15),该馈送距离扫掠存储器(16)包括1024个单元格区域每个存储一个像素进行数字化。 模拟天线轴承直径通过一个同步/数字转换器(19)和其正弦和余弦取出从ROM表进行数字化并提供给X和Y速率乘法器(18)的另一个输入是一个恒定的频率。 在扫掠存储器(16)中的像素被写入到X和Y坐标地址,由速率乘法器确定性开采从它们的距离和方位坐标,在中间存储块memoy(17)。 每个天线旋转4090000个像素,中央处理单元(20)在算法与雅舞蹈操作时,在一个时间只写入1048576最后像素,四个,从中论文雷达显示器刷新存储器(3,21) 像素,在笛卡尔坐标格式,经由行缓冲器(30)转入在页模式下的D / A视频输出单元(5)并从那里到监视器(4),其提供的1024 x 1024个像素相对应的光栅扫描显示 由天线产生的PPI信息。 在控制象素的从块存储器(17)传送到雷达显示器刷新存储器(3,21),所述中央处理单元(20)的形式和使用具有4096种可能天线轴承值,每个相关联的存储块地址的表 存储块只在表中发生一次。