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    • 5. 发明公开
    • METHOD TO CONTROL A BURNER FOR AN EXHAUST SYSTEM OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • EP4112897A1
    • 2023-01-04
    • EP22181841.2
    • 2022-06-29
    • Marelli Europe S.p.A.
    • DE CESARE, MatteoBRUGNONI, EnricoPANCIROLI, MarcoSTOLA, Federico
    • F01N3/20F01N3/025F01N9/00F01N3/32F01N3/36F01N3/38
    • A method to control an internal combustion engine (1) provided with an exhaust system (2) for the exhaust gases of a vehicle having an exhaust duct (10) and an exhaust gas after-treatment system (14) comprising at least one catalytic converter (15, 17) arranged along the exhaust duct (10); a burner (21) suited to introduce the exhaust gases into the exhaust duct (10) to speed up the heating of said at least one catalytic converter (15, 17), wherein a combustion chamber (22) is defined inside the burner (21) which receives fuel from an injector (27), designed to inject the fuel inside the combustion chamber (22) and the fresh air by means of an air feeding circuit (23) provided with a pumping device (24) that feeds the air, a shut-off valve (26) arranged upstream of the burner (21) and a mass air flow sensor (9; 39) interposed between the pumping device (24) and the shut-off valve (26); the method provides the following steps: calculating the thermal power (P OBJ ) required to reach the nominal operating temperature of said at least one catalytic converter (15, 17); determining the objective air flow rate (ṁ A_OBJ ) to be fed to the burner (21) to obtain said thermal power (P OBJ ) required to reach the nominal operating temperature of said at least one catalytic converter (15, 17); determining the nominal number (N NOM ) of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24) by means of a map depending on the objective air flow rate (ṁ A_OBJ ), on the ambient pressure (P ATM ), on the ambient temperature (T ATM ) and on the pressure (P A ) of the air entering the burner (21); determining a closed-loop contribution (N CL ) of the number of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24) by means of a PID controller which tries to zero a difference between the objective air flow rate (ṁ A_OBJ ) and the air flow rate (ṁ A ) detected by the mass air flow sensor (9; 39); determining a further contribution (N ADAT ) of the number of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24) depending on the integral action of the PID controller under stationary conditions; and determining the actual number (N) of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24) by the sum of the nominal number (N NOM ) of revolutions, the closed-loop contribution (N CL ) of the number of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24) and the further contribution (N ADAT ) of the number of revolutions with which to operate the pumping device (24).