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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Fire-protective substance and method for producing and depositing of a fire-protective substance
    • 防火物质和生产和沉积防火物质的方法
    • EP0718388A2
    • 1996-06-26
    • EP95119308.5
    • 1995-12-07
    • Balle, ErikaOtto, EugenOtto, Uta, Dr.
    • Balle, ErikaOtto, Uta, Dr.
    • C09K21/02C09K21/04C09D5/18H01B7/34D06M15/43D21H21/34D06M15/11
    • E04B1/944C09D5/185C09K21/02C09K21/04
    • The invention relates to a fire-protective substance particularly for the treatment of objects made of steel, for plastic materials, wood, regenerating raw materials, for the coating of cables, for wettable and/or absorptive materials, and further relates to a method for producing of a fire-protective substance particularly for the last-mentioned materials and to a method for depositing of a fire-protective substance particularly on an object made of steel.
      The fire-protective substance according to the present invention comprises particularly for objects made of steel at least one priming component, further an intermediate component as well as a swelling component, particularly for plastic materials the dehydrating agent ammonium polyphosphate, particularly for the treatment of wood an insulating layer forming agent, particularly for the coating of cables clay in addition to the insulating layer forming agent and particularly for the wettable and/or absorptive materials as dehydrating agent which is solved in water, urea phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate. According to the method of the present invention for producing of a fire-protective substance, a binding agent is, first of all, solved in water; this admixture is diluted by water; urea phosphate, monoammonium phosphate are solved therein and, after a further addition of water, diammonium phosphate is added with such a portion that the resulting solution is neutralized. According to the method of the present invention, the first priming component is deposited on the surface of the object made of steel which is to be protected, then the intermediate component and the swelling component are deposited, and finally the second priming component is deposited on the swelling component.
      The fire-protective substance is particularly suitable for objects made of steel and for regenerating raw materials, for example deciduous trees or conifers in order to avoid the danger of a forest fire or a fire of christmas trees.
    • 本发明涉及一种特别用于处理由钢制成的物体,用于塑料材料,木材,再生原料,用于电缆涂层,用于可润湿和/或吸收性材料的防火物质,并且还涉及一种用于 特别是用于最后提到的材料的防火物质的生产以及特别是在由钢制成的物体上沉积防火物质的方法。 根据本发明的防火物质特别包含由钢制成的至少一种底漆组分,另外中间组分和溶胀组分,特别是用于塑料材料的脱水剂多磷酸铵,特别是用于木材处理 绝缘层形成剂,特别是除绝缘层形成剂之外,特别是用于电缆粘土的涂覆,特别是用作可溶于水,磷酸脲,磷酸一铵和磷酸二铵的脱水剂的可润湿和/或吸收性材料。 根据本发明的用于生产防火物质的方法,首先将粘合剂溶解在水中; 该混合物用水稀释; 脲磷酸盐,磷酸一铵溶于其中,并且在进一步加入水之后,加入磷酸二铵,使得所得溶液被中和。 根据本发明的方法,将第一涂底漆组分沉积在要保护的钢制物体的表面上,然后沉积中间组分和溶胀组分,最后将第二底涂组分沉积在 肿胀成分。 防火物质特别适用于钢制物体和再生原料,例如落叶树或针叶树,以避免森林火灾或圣诞树火灾的危险。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Fire-protective substance and method for producing and depositing of a fire-protective substance
    • 阻燃物质,其制备方法和应用过程
    • EP0718388A3
    • 1996-10-30
    • EP95119308.5
    • 1995-12-07
    • Balle, ErikaOtto, EugenOtto, Uta, Dr.
    • Balle, ErikaOtto, Uta, Dr.
    • C09K21/02C09K21/04C09D5/18H01B7/34D06M15/43D21H21/34D06M15/11
    • E04B1/944C09D5/185C09K21/02C09K21/04
    • The invention relates to a fire-protective substance particularly for the treatment of objects made of steel, for plastic materials, wood, regenerating raw materials, for the coating of cables, for wettable and/or absorptive materials, and further relates to a method for producing of a fire-protective substance particularly for the last-mentioned materials and to a method for depositing of a fire-protective substance particularly on an object made of steel. The fire-protective substance according to the present invention comprises particularly for objects made of steel at least one priming component, further an intermediate component as well as a swelling component, particularly for plastic materials the dehydrating agent ammonium polyphosphate, particularly for the treatment of wood an insulating layer forming agent, particularly for the coating of cables clay in addition to the insulating layer forming agent and particularly for the wettable and/or absorptive materials as dehydrating agent which is solved in water, urea phosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate. According to the method of the present invention for producing of a fire-protective substance, a binding agent is, first of all, solved in water; this admixture is diluted by water; urea phosphate, monoammonium phosphate are solved therein and, after a further addition of water, diammonium phosphate is added with such a portion that the resulting solution is neutralized. According to the method of the present invention, the first priming component is deposited on the surface of the object made of steel which is to be protected, then the intermediate component and the swelling component are deposited, and finally the second priming component is deposited on the swelling component. The fire-protective substance is particularly suitable for objects made of steel and for regenerating raw materials, for example deciduous trees or conifers in order to avoid the danger of a forest fire or a fire of christmas trees.