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    • 5. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR SEPARATING COMPONENTS OF A MULTIPHASE HYDROCARBON STREAM
    • EP4144441A1
    • 2023-03-08
    • EP21195298.1
    • 2021-09-07
    • OMV Downstream GmbH
    • HOFER, WolfgangLECHLEITNER, AndreasBARONCELLI, Martina
    • B04C5/103C10G49/22B01D21/26B01D21/24B04C5/14C10G1/10
    • The invention relates to an apparatus and a process for separating components of a multiphase hydrocarbon stream (27), the apparatus comprising:
      - an outer vessel (1) having a top end (2) comprising a top outlet (3), a bottom end (4) comprising a bottom outlet (5), with a longitudinal axis (6) extending between the top end (2) and the bottom end (4) and an outer vessel body (7) disposed between the top end (2) and the bottom end (4) and having an outer vessel internal volume (8) in fluid communication with the top outlet (3) and the bottom outlet (5); wherein the outer vessel body (7) comprises:
      - a first section (9) comprising a tangential inlet (10) arranged to introduce the multiphase hydrocarbon stream (27) tangentially into the outer vessel internal volume (8) to create a vortex flow, and
      - a second section (11) arranged closer to the bottom end (4) than the first section (9), wherein the outer vessel internal volume (8) has a smaller cross-sectional circumference in the second section (11) than in the first section (9);

      - an inner vessel (15) disposed within the outer vessel body (7), said inner vessel (15) comprising:
      - an inner vessel body (16) having an inner vessel internal volume (17), and
      - an inner bottom inlet (18) oriented toward the bottom end (4) of the outer vessel (1) and in fluid communication with the inner vessel internal volume (17) and with the outer vessel internal volume (8); and

      - a traversing conduit (21) in fluid communication with the inner vessel internal volume (17) and traversing the outer vessel body (7).
    • 6. 发明公开
    • CYCLONIC SEPARATION APPARATUS AND CLEANING DEVICE
    • EP3991853A1
    • 2022-05-04
    • EP20875667.6
    • 2020-09-04
    • Fornice Intelligent Technology Co, Ltd.
    • CAI, ZhanZHU, Liwen
    • B04C5/04B04C5/103B04C5/28
    • The invention discloses a cyclonic separating apparatus and a cleaning appliance. The cyclonic separating apparatus includes a downstream cyclonic separating assembly which includes at least one cyclonic separator ring including a plurality of cyclonic separators and is characterized in that each of the cyclonic separators includes: a cyclonic separating drum of which an upper side edge communicates with a tangential air duct; and, a curved duct arranged in an upper portion of the cyclonic separating drum and communicating with the tangential air duct, wherein a spiral rise angle A of the curved duct is greater than a half cone angle a of a down standing cone drum of the cyclonic separating drum. The present invention combines the tangential air duct with the specific curved duct, and can effectively discharge the particles separated to the outside of the dust discharge port timely and quickly, not only solve the technical problem described in the background, but also avoid possibility of back mixing and diffusion caused by the particles accumulated, and meanwhile ensure that the cyclonic separating drum is in a clean state without particle accumulation to help to improve separation and purification effect as well as prolong the service life.