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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Optimized nuclear fuel bundle supports and methods of creating reactor cores with the same
    • Optimierte Brennelementhalterung und Verfahren zum Aufbau von Reaktorkernen damit
    • EP2472523A2
    • 2012-07-04
    • EP11193137.4
    • 2011-12-13
    • Global Nuclear Fuel-Americas, LLC
    • Pearson, Gregory JosephKarve, Atul A.
    • G21C5/06G21C5/16G21C15/06G21C17/00
    • G21C5/06G21C3/322G21C5/16G21C15/06G21C17/00G21D3/001G21D2003/005Y02E30/38
    • Fuel supports (148) have specially configured flow paths useable in reactor cores (36) to achieve desired levels of flow at given positions. Any number of differently-configured inlet orifices (195), from three to hundreds, are useable in a given core (36). Inlet orifice (195) configuration may include diameter sizing or presence of flow blockages such as filters, venturis, choke plates, and/or obstructions. Fuel supports (148) may be positioned within a core plate (49) in the nuclear reactor, with openings for a control blade (20) and instrumentation tubes (50) to pass through or between the fuel supports (148). Different fuel support (148) configurations may be used at outer core periphery, inner core periphery, and central core portions. Example methods configure fuel support (148) characteristics by examining the effect of modifying flow loss coefficients at particular bundle locations and configuring associated inlet orifices (195) to achieve the modified flow loss coefficients, if the effect is a positive one.
    • 燃料支撑件(148)具有可用于反应堆芯(36)中的特殊配置的流动路径,以在给定位置实现期望的流量。 在给定的核心(36)中可以使用任何数量不同的配置的入口孔(195),从三个到数百个。 入口孔口(195)构造可以包括直径尺寸或流动阻塞物的存在,例如过滤器,肠腔,阻塞板和/或障碍物。 燃料支撑件(148)可以位于核反应堆中的芯板(49)内,其中用于控制叶片(20)和仪表管(50)的开口通过燃料支撑件(148)之间或之间。 可以在外芯周边,内芯周边和中心芯部分使用不同的燃料支撑(148)构造。 示例性方法通过检查在特定束位置处修改流量损失系数的效果并配置相关入口孔(195)来实现修正的流失损失系数,如果效果是正的,则配置燃料支撑(148)特性。