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    • 9. 发明公开
    • An aircraft
    • Flugzeug
    • EP3029281A1
    • 2016-06-08
    • EP14195703.5
    • 2014-12-01
    • Airbus Operations GmbH
    • Hötzeldt, Stephan
    • F01K21/00F01K23/10F01K23/18F02C6/18
    • F01K21/00B64D33/04B64D2013/0648F01K23/10F01K23/18F02C6/18F05D2220/60Y02T50/56
    • Described and illustrated is an aircraft (1) comprising a fuselage (3), a wing attached, a jet engine (5), and a heat recovery arrangement (7), the heat recovery arrangement (7) comprising a heat exchanger (19) which is arranged in an exhaust zone (27) of the jet engine (5) for heating a working fluid, an energy converting arrangement (21) received in the fuselage (3) and passed through by the working fluid (31), and a pipe arrangement (23) for recirculating working fluid (31), (21)the energy converting arrangement (21) comprising a turbine (53) driven by the working fluid (31), an energy source (59) driven by the turbine (53), and a condenser (37) for condensing the working fluid (31). The object of the present invention, to provide an aircraft having a possibly small, simple and effective condenser, is achieved in that the condenser (37) comprises a working fluid channel (39) passed through by the working fluid (31), and an air channel (41, 41a, 41b) passed through by cooling air (43), wherein the air channel (41, 41a, 41b) comprises an air inlet (45, 45a, 45b) and an air outlet (49, 49a, 49b), wherein the air inlet (45, 45a, 45b) and the air outlet (49, 49a, 49b) are provided in an outer skin (93) of the fuselage (3), and wherein a fan (117, 119, 121, 123) is provided in the air channel (41, 41a, 41b).
    • 描述和示出的是包括机身(3),附接的机翼,喷气发动机(5)和热回收装置(7)的飞机(1),所述热回收装置(7)包括热交换器(19) 其布置在用于加热工作流体的喷气发动机(5)的排气区(27)中,容纳在机身(3)中并被工作流体(31)通过的能量转换装置(21) 用于再循环工作流体(31)的管道布置(23),(21)包括由工作流体(31)驱动的涡轮机(53)的能量转换装置(21),由涡轮机(53)驱动的能量源 )和用于冷凝工作流体(31)的冷凝器(37)。 本发明的目的是提供一种具有可能小型,简单和有效的冷凝器的飞行器,其特征在于,冷凝器(37)包括由工作流体(31)穿过的工作流体通道(39),以及 空气通道(41,41a,41b),其中空气通道(41,41a,41b)包括空气入口(45,45a,45b)和空气出口(49,49a,49b) ),其中所述空气入口(45,45a,45b)和所述空气出口(49,49a,49b)设置在所述机身(3)的外皮(93)中,并且其中,风扇(117,119,121 ,123)设置在空气通道(41,41a,41b)中。