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    • 7. 发明公开
    • SHIKONIN, ALKANNIN, AND RACEMIC PARENT NUCLEUS CARBONYL OXIME DERIVATIVES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
    • SHIKONIN,ALKANNIN UND RACEMISCHE MUTTERKERN-CARBONYLOXIMDERIVATE SOWIE ANWENDUNGEN DAVON
    • EP3002276A1
    • 2016-04-06
    • EP13871854.9
    • 2013-06-25
    • Shanghai Jiaotong University
    • LI, ShaoshunWANG, RubingZHENG, XiaogangZHANG, Xu
    • C07C251/46C07C249/08C07D213/79C07D213/803C07D333/38A61P35/00A61P35/02A61K31/4402A61K31/381A61K31/222A61K31/235A61K31/15
    • C07C251/34A61K31/15A61K31/222C07C249/08C07C251/46C07D213/79C07D333/40
    • The present invention discloses derivatives of shikonin, alkannin and a racemic mixture thereof with hydroxyl methylation and carbonyl oximation on the parent nucleus, and their application. The derivatives of shikonin with hydroxyl methylation and carbonyl oximation on the parent nucleus have structural formula (I) or (II); the derivatives of alkannin with hydroxyl methylation and carbonyl oximation on the parent nucleus have structural formula (III) or (IV); the derivatives of a racemic mixture of shikonin and alkannin with hydroxyl methylation and carbonyl oximation on the parent nucleus have structural formula (V) or (VI); wherein R 1 is alkane, olefin, arene, or substituted arene comprising 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R 2 is alkane, olefin, arene, or substituted arene comprising 1 to 6 carbon atoms or is H. The oxime derivatives of shikonin, alkannin and a racemic mixture thereof in the present invention have novel structures; and in-vitro experiments show that said derivatives of the present invention have good growth inhibitory activity against tumor cells and thus can be used in tumor treatment.
    • 本发明公开了紫草素,链烷酸及其外消旋混合物的衍生物,其在母核上具有羟基甲基化和羰基肟化及其应用。 在母核上具有羟基甲基化和羰基肟化的紫草素衍生物具有结构式(I)或(II); 具有羟基甲基化的链烷酸衍生物和母核上的羰基肟化具有结构式(III)或(IV); 紫草素和链霉素的外消旋混合物在母核上具有羟基甲基化和羰基肟化的衍生物具有结构式(V)或(VI); 其中R 1是含有1至6个碳原子的烷烃,烯烃,芳烃或取代的芳烃; R 2为含有1〜6个碳原子的烷烃,烯烃,芳族或取代的芳烃,或为H.本发明中紫草素,链烷烃及其外消旋混合物的肟衍生物具有新颖的结构; 并且体外实验表明,本发明的所述衍生物对肿瘤细胞具有良好的生长抑制活性,因此可用于肿瘤治疗。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Recycling system for hydroxylamine formation and oximation
    • Rückgewinnungssystemzur Bildung und Oximierung von Hydroxylamin
    • EP1947056A1
    • 2008-07-23
    • EP07024352.2
    • 2007-12-14
    • China Petrochemical Development Corporation
    • Hwang, Jih-DarCheng, Hsiu-LiLuo, Shou-Li
    • C01B21/14C07C249/08
    • C01B21/1418
    • A recycling system for hydroxylamine formation and oximation is proposed. The recycling system includes a hydroxylamine formation zone, an oximation zone, a purification zone, and an adjusting zone having a nitrate absorption tower. An inorganic process solution, used by the recycling system, partially enters the nitrate absorption tower supplementing nitrate, followed by mixing with the residual inorganic process solution, thereby reducing the loss rate of hydroxylamine in the inorganic process solution due to degradation. In addition, the organic impurities with high boiling point in the inorganic process solution can be effectively removed in the purification zone. As a result, the reduced activity or selectivity of the catalyst for hydroxylamine formation, caused by the toxic effects of these organic impurities on the catalyst, can be avoided, and hence, a high concentration of hydroxylamine can be obtained.
    • 提出了羟胺形成和肟化的回收系统。 回收系统包括羟胺形成区,肟化区,净化区和具有硝酸盐吸收塔的调节区。 由再循环系统使用的无机工艺溶液部分地进入硝酸盐吸收塔,补充硝酸盐,然后与剩余的无机工艺溶液混合,从而降低由于降解导致的无机工艺溶液中羟胺的损失率。 此外,可以在净化区域中有效地除去无机工艺溶液中具有高沸点的有机杂质。 结果,可以避免由这些有机杂质对催化剂的毒性作用引起的羟胺形成催化剂的活性降低或选择性降低,因此可以获得高浓度的羟胺。