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    • 1. 发明公开
    • ENCODING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING INTER-FRAME PREDICTION, DEVICE, AND READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
    • EP4354858A1
    • 2024-04-17
    • EP22819274.6
    • 2022-05-09
    • Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited
    • ZHANG, Hongshun
    • H04N19/109
    • H04N19/147H04N19/523H04N19/105H04N19/109H04N19/513H04N19/52
    • An inter prediction encoding method, apparatus, device and a readable storage medium are provided, relating to the field of video processing. The method includes: acquiring an image frame to be encoded, the image frame being divided into multiple coding units (601); for each of the multiple coding units, using the respective coding unit in turn as a current coding unit and performing following steps on the current coding unit (602): determining at least one MVP of the current coding unit according to a pre-set inter prediction mode, and performing motion estimation on the current coding unit to obtain at least one MV of the current coding unit (603); selecting a target MVP from the at least one MVP and selecting a target MV from the at least one MV, in order to form a vector pair comprising the target MVP and the target MV (604); selecting , from a plurality of candidate interpolation modes, a target interpolation mode and selecting, from a plurality of candidate motion modes, a target motion mode according to the target MVP and the target MV (605); using the target interpolation mode and the target motion mode to encode the current coding unit (606). Interpolation mode optimization and motion mode optimization are performed based on a vector pair including the target MVP and the target MV, and it is not necessary to perform interpolation mode traversal and motion mode traversal for all MVPs and motion vectors, thereby reducing the calculation amount of rate-distortion costs and the computational complexity, and further improving the encoding efficiency in the specified inter prediction mode.