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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Five-port junction device
    • ÜbergangseinrichtungmitfünfToren
    • EP0957573A1
    • 1999-11-17
    • EP98108835.4
    • 1998-05-14
    • Sony International (Europe) GmbH
    • Krupezevic, Dragan, Dr.-Ing.Brankovic, Veselin, Dr.-Ing.
    • H03D9/04H04L27/38
    • H04B1/30H03D9/04H03D2200/0003
    • According to the present invention a five-port junction device for processing (down-conversion etc.) of RF-signals is proposed. The device comprises one passive four-port means (1) being connected with a passive three-port means (2) by a phase-shifting element (3). The passive four-port means (1) comprises a port (4) for the input of a first RF-signal and two output ports. The passive three-port means (2) comprises a second port (4) for the input of a second RF-signal and one output port. The output ports respectively provide output signals being linear combinations of the first and the second RF input signal. Power sensors P 1 , P 2 , P 3 are provided to detect the respective power levels of the output signals.
      Respectively one power sensor can be connected to one of said output ports and a signal processing unit (26) is provided to calculate the complex ratio of the first and second input RF-signals on the basis of the power level values detected and output by the power sensors P 1 , P 2 , P 3 .
    • 根据本发明,提出了用于RF信号的处理(下转换等)的五端口连接装置。 该装置包括通过相移元件(3)与无源三端口装置(2)连接的一个无源四端口装置(1)。 无源四端口装置(1)包括用于输入第一RF信号的端口(4)和两个输出端口。 无源三端口装置(2)包括用于输入第二RF信号和一个输出端口的第二端口(4)。 输出端口分别提供作为第一和第二RF输入信号的线性组合的输出信号。 提供功率传感器P1,P2,P3以检测输出信号的各个功率电平。 相应地,一个功率传感器可以连接到所述输出端口之一,并且提供信号处理单元(26),以基于由所检测到的功率电平值和所检测到的功率电平值来输出第一和第二输入RF信号的复合比 功率传感器P1,P2,P3。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Finline circuit configuration
    • Finline电路配置
    • EP0050393A2
    • 1982-04-28
    • EP81201158.3
    • 1981-10-20
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS UK LIMITEDPhilips Electronics N.V.
    • Bates, Robert Neil
    • H01P3/02H01P5/08H03D9/04
    • H01P5/08H01P3/02H03D9/04
    • To provide a microwave finline configuration which has no equivalent in unilateral finline, two different finline circuits extend in a common length of waveguide (1, 2), suitably on opposite major surfaces of a common dielectric substrate (3). A pair of Doppler mixers may have identical finline circuit patterns formed by sheet conductors (4 and 5, 6 and 7) with identical mixer diodes (10, 11) connected across their respective fin transmission lines, the finline circuits differing in the longitudinal positions of the diodes (10, 11), which positions are such as to provide respective beat-frequency output signals, via low-pass filters (12, 13), in phase quadrature.
    • 为了提供在单边鳍线中不具有等同物的微波鳍线配置,两个不同的鳍线电路在共同长度的波导(1,2)中延伸,适当地位于共同电介质衬底(3)的相反主表面上。 一对多普勒混频器可以具有由薄片导体(4和5,6和7)形成的相同的鳍线电路图案,其中相同的混频器二极管(10,11)跨过它们各自的鳍片传输线连接,鳍片电路的纵向位置不同 二极管(10,11)的位置经由低通滤波器(12,13)以相位正交的方式提供各自的拍频输出信号。