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    • 1. 发明公开
    • PHASE LOCKED LOOP HAVING FRACTIONAL VCO MODULATION
    • PHASENREGELKREIS MIT FRAKTIONIERTER VCO调制
    • EP3062444A1
    • 2016-08-31
    • EP16155022.3
    • 2016-02-10
    • Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    • WAHEED, KhurramTRAYLOR, Kevin B.
    • H03L7/197H03C3/09
    • H03L7/099H03B5/124H03B5/1265H03C3/00H03C3/0925H03C3/0933H03C3/0941H03C3/0958H03C3/0975H03L7/081H03L7/197H03M3/422H03M7/165
    • An integrated circuit comprises a dual port modulator (24) and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) (16). The dual port modulator has a first input for receiving a transmitter modulation signal, a first output for providing a fractional portion of a high port modulation signal, a second output for providing a integer portion of the high port modulation signal, and a third output for providing a low port modulation signal. The VCO is coupled to the dual port modulator and has a first input for receiving the fractional portion of the high port modulation signal, a second input for receiving the integer portion of the high port modulation signal, a third input for receiving a tuning signal based on the low port modulation signal, and a first output for outputting an RF signal. The dual port modulator provides a signed single bit signal (s1) for generating the fractional portion of the high port modulation signal.
    • 集成电路包括双端口调制器(24)和压控振荡器(VCO)(16)。 双端口调制器具有用于接收发射机调制信号的第一输入端,用于提供高端口调制信号的小数部分的第一输出端,​​用于提供高端口调制信号的整数部分的第二输出端和用于 提供低端口调制信号。 VCO耦合到双端口调制器,并且具有用于接收高端口调制信号的小数部分的第一输入端,用于接收高端口调制信号的整数部分的第二输入端,用于接收基于调制信号的调谐信号的第三输入端 在低端口调制信号上,以及第一输出端用于输出RF信号。 双端口调制器提供用于产生高端口调制信号的小数部分的带符号单位信号(s1)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • APPARATUS FOR LOW POWER RADIO COMMUNICATIONS
    • 设备对低强度无线通信
    • EP1032988B1
    • 2006-05-03
    • EP98967173.0
    • 1998-07-21
    • Cleveland Medical Devices, Inc.
    • DACUS, Farron, L.SCHMIDT, Robert, N.HENDRIX, Steven, P.
    • H04B7/26H03J7/04H03C3/09H03L7/14H04B1/04
    • H03C3/0958H03C3/095H03J7/04H03L7/0802H03L7/14H04W52/028
    • An apparatus for low power radio communication comprising a transmitter having a frequency synthesizer and transmit antenna such that the frequency synthesizer comprises a phase locked loop circuit with a voltage controlled oscillator having a variable frequency output and with a loop filter/sample and hold circuit that allows opening of the synthesizer control loop and with special means of limiting the resulting frequency drift in the open loop state. The transmitter produces an output signal and the loop filter/sample and hold circuit holds the voltage controlled oscillator substantially on frequency such that the output signal remains stable, with a minimum of frequency drift, over a period of time when the phase lock loop synthesizer is set to an open loop state to allow frequency modulation unimpeded by the normal frequency correcting action of the synthesizer and for the frequency synthesizer to be partially powered down to reduce power consumption. The frequency modulation is linearized over a band of interest and undesired frequency shift at the initiation of modulation is suppressed. Receiver having automatic frequency control is included to extend the open loop transmit time of the transmitter, where the automatic frequency control system automatically tunes the receiver to correct for frequency error and for the frequency drift resulting from opening the phase locked loop of the frequency synthesizer, allowing communications to continue in the presence of such drift and of other frequency error.
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Modulator unter Verwendung eines Phasenregelkreises und Verfahren dazu
    • 调制解调器Verwendung eines Phasenregelkreises und Verfahren dazu
    • EP1318598A1
    • 2003-06-11
    • EP01811194.8
    • 2001-12-07
    • Ascom AG
    • Bolliger, Urs
    • H03C3/09
    • H03C3/0958H03C3/095
    • Der Phasenregelkreis weist einen Nachlaufoszillator (VCO) auf, dessen Ausgangssignal f out , das bei geöffnetem Regelkreis modulierbar ist, in einem Phasendetektor (PD) mit einem Referenzsignal f ref verglichen wird, dessen Ausgangssignal uϕ über einen der Öffnung des Regelkreises dienenden Schalter (SW) sowie ein Schleifenfilter (LF) einem ersten Eingang in tune des Nachlaufoszillators (VCO) zuführbar ist. Erfindungsgemäss ist eine Kompensationseinheit (CMP) vorgesehen, von der dem Schleifenfilter (LF) oder dem Nachlaufoszillator (VCO) ein Kompensationssignal s cmp zuführbar ist, durch das bei geöffnetem Regelkreis auftretende Signalverschiebungen kompensierbar sind. Der Phasenregelkreis kann daher derart gestaltet werden, dass erzeugte Trägerfrequenzen schneller umschaltbar sind und eingestellte Trägerfrequenzen bei geöffnetem Regelkreis eine höhere Stabilität aufweisen. Der Phasenregelkreis ist daher insbesondere in Kommunikationsgeräten vorteilhaft einsetzbar, in denen Mehrfachzugriffsverfahren TDMA, FDMA angewendet werden, die rasche Umschaltungen und stabile Einstellungen von Trägerfrequenzen erfordern.
    • 锁相环包括压控振荡器,相位检测器和环路滤波器。 补偿单元(CMP)从环路滤波器或压控振荡器接收补偿信号,用于补偿当开关(SW)打开控制回路时发生的信号偏移。 以下也包括独立权利要求:(1)操作锁相环的方法,以及(2)通信终端。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS FOR LOW POWER RADIO COMMUNICATIONS
    • 设备对低强度无线通信
    • EP1032988A1
    • 2000-09-06
    • EP98967173.0
    • 1998-07-21
    • Cleveland Medical Devices, Inc.
    • DACUS, Farron, L.SCHMIDT, Robert, N.HENDRIX, Steven, P.
    • H04B7/26
    • H03C3/0958H03C3/095H03J7/04H03L7/0802H03L7/14H04W52/028
    • An apparatus for low power radio communication comprising a transmitter having a frequency synthesizer and transmit antenna such that the frequency synthesizer comprises a phase locked loop circuit with a voltage controlled oscillator having a variable frequency output and with a loop filter/sample and hold circuit that allows opening of the synthesizer control loop and with special means of limiting the resulting frequency drift in the open loop state. The transmitter produces an output signal and the loop filter/sample and hold circuit holds the voltage controlled oscillator substantially on frequency such that the output signal remains stable, with a minimum of frequency drift, over a period of time when the phase lock loop synthesizer is set to an open loop state to allow frequency modulation unimpeded by the normal frequency correcting action of the synthesizer and for the frequency synthesizer to be partially powered down to reduce power consumption. The frequency modulation is linearized over a band of interest and undesired frequency shift at the initiation of modulation is suppressed. Receiver having automatic frequency control is included to extend the open loop transmit time of the transmitter, where the automatic frequency control system automatically tunes the receiver to correct for frequency error and for the frequency drift resulting from opening the phase locked loop of the frequency synthesizer, allowing communications to continue in the presence of such drift and of other frequency error.