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    • 5. 发明授权
    • VORTEX GAS FLOW INTERFACE FOR ELECTROSPRAY MASS SPECTROMETRY
    • 气体回旋过渡件,电力喷雾质谱
    • EP1118097B1
    • 2006-11-22
    • EP99954671.6
    • 1999-09-27
    • Varian, Inc.
    • WELLS, Gregory, J.TONG, Roger, C.YEE, Peter, P.
    • H01J49/04
    • H01J49/165G01N30/7246G01N30/7266H01J49/049
    • An apparatus for efficiently removing a carrier liquid from charged liquid drops formed by electrospray ionization prior to introduction of the drops into a mass spectrometer (209). A central capillary tube (210) connects a region of the low pressure vacuum system containing the mass spectrometer (209) with a region at substantially atmospheric pressure, in which ion formation is produced by electrospray ionization. Heated, drying gas flows through a plurality of vortex forming channels (214) symmetrically disposed about the axis of the central capillary tube (210) which provides an entrance to the spectrometer (209). Gas exiting the vortex forming channels (214) enters tangentially to the inside of a vortex drying tube (222) with a small helix angle, causing the gas to swirl around the tube, forming a vortex. The vortex drying gas flows in a direction that is substantially transverse to the axis of the entrance capillary into the mass spectrometer (209). The vortex gas intersects the electrospray, separating undesired large drops from smaller drops by a vortex gas flow which imparts a centrifugal force to the drops. The largest drops are driven to the wall of the drying tube (222) and caused to fragment into smaller drops by evaporation and collision with the wall (222).
    • 6. 发明公开
    • VORTEX GAS FLOW INTERFACE FOR ELECTROSPRAY MASS SPECTROMETRY
    • 气体回旋过渡件,电力喷雾质谱
    • EP1118097A1
    • 2001-07-25
    • EP99954671.6
    • 1999-09-27
    • Varian, Inc.
    • WELLS, Gregory, J.TONG, Roger, C.YEE, Peter, P.
    • H01J49/04
    • H01J49/165G01N30/7246G01N30/7266H01J49/049
    • An apparatus for efficiently removing a carrier liquid from charged liquid drops formed by electrospray ionization prior to introduction of the drops into a mass spectrometer (209). A central capillary tube (210) connects a region of the low pressure vacuum system containing the mass spectrometer (209) with a region at substantially atmospheric pressure, in which ion formation is produced by electrospray ionization. Heated, drying gas flows through a plurality of vortex forming channels (214) symmetrically disposed about the axis of the central capillary tube (210) which provides an entrance to the spectrometer (209). Gas exiting the vortex forming channels (214) enters tangentially to the inside of a vortex drying tube (222) with a small helix angle, causing the gas to swirl around the tube, forming a vortex. The vortex drying gas flows in a direction that is substantially transverse to the axis of the entrance capillary into the mass spectrometer (209). The vortex gas intersects the electrospray, separating undesired large drops from smaller drops by a vortex gas flow which imparts a centrifugal force to the drops. The largest drops are driven to the wall of the drying tube (222) and caused to fragment into smaller drops by evaporation and collision with the wall (222).