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    • 2. 发明公开
    • DRIVE OF AN EMERGENCY SAFETY ROD
    • ANTRIEB EINER NOTFALLSICHERHEITSSTANGE
    • EP3065138A1
    • 2016-09-07
    • EP14858485.7
    • 2014-04-18
    • Joint Stock Company "Akme-Engineering"
    • VAKHRUSHIN, Mikhail PetrovichGOLOVIN, Ivan AleksandrovichPODIN, Aleksey IvanovichUSMANOV, Anton Erikovich
    • G21C7/12
    • G21C7/14G21Y2004/30H02K7/106H02K7/11H02K7/116H02K11/21Y02E30/34Y02E30/39
    • The invention relates to nuclear technology, and specifically to systems for controlling and protecting nuclear reactors. A drive of an emergency safety rod of a nuclear reactor includes an electric drive, a reduction gear, and a rack-and-pinion gear. The electric drive contains a contactless electric motor based on permanent magnets, which is installed in the housing of the electric drive with a motor rotor position sensor, and a reduction gear for changing the rate of rotation of the electric drive. A toothed rack is installed along the axis of the rack-and-pinion gear in order to provide for the reciprocating motion of a system absorber rod connected thereto. A toothed electromagnetic clutch having a contactless current supply is installed on an inner shaft of the rack-and-pinion gear, enabling the rigid and simultaneous mechanical coupling of half-couplings, and the drive contains a reverse motion coupling, a rack-separation spring and toothed rack position sensors. The invention makes it possible to reduce the time necessary for adding negative reactivity to a nuclear reactor core.
    • 本发明涉及核技术,特别涉及用于控制和保护核反应堆的系统。 核反应堆的紧急安全杆的驱动器包括电驱动器,减速齿轮和齿条齿轮。 电动驱动器包含基于永磁体的非接触电动机,其安装在具有电动机转子位置传感器的电动驱动器的壳体中,以及用于改变电动驱动器的旋转速率的减速装置。 为了提供连接到其上的系统吸收杆的往复运动,齿条与齿条齿轮的轴线安装有齿条。 具有非接触电流源的齿形电磁离合器安装在齿条和小齿轮的内轴上,能够实现半联轴器的刚性和同时的机械联接,并且驱动器包含反向运动联轴器,齿条分离弹簧 和齿条位置传感器。 本发明使得可以减少向核反应堆芯增加负反应性所需的时间。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Curvilinear translating latch and linkage arrangement in a control rod drive mechanism of a nuclear reactor
    • Kleplungsverriegelungsvorrichtung mit nichtgeradliniger Verschiebung在einem Regelstabantrieb eines Kernreaktors。
    • EP0471557A1
    • 1992-02-19
    • EP91307464.7
    • 1991-08-13
    • WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    • Tessaro, John Eugene
    • G21C7/14
    • G21C7/14G21Y2002/101G21Y2004/30G21Y2004/40Y02E30/39Y10T74/1532
    • A latch and linkage arrangement (112) in a nuclear reactor control rod drive mechanism (32) includes a latch (114) having an elongated body (118) with opposite ends (118A,118B) and opposite side edges (118C,118D) and multiple latch teeth (116) defined along one of body side edges between the opposite ends. The arrangement also includes a plurality of links (126,128,130). A first link (126) pivotally connects with the latch body (118) adjacent one end (118A) and is pivotally connected to an electromagnetic armature (86,88) for applying a motive force to the latch body (118) through the first link (126). Second and third links (128,130) are pivotally connected to the latch body (118) and to a support tube (58) in parallel relationship to one another so as to define a parallelogram therewith such that when the motive force is applied to the body (118) via the first link (126) the latch body (118) and thereby the latch teeth (116) undergo curvilinear movement toward and away from a latching position.
    • 核反应堆控制棒驱动机构(32)中的闩锁和连接装置(112)包括具有相对端(118A,118B)和相对侧边缘(118C,118D)的细长主体(118)的锁闩(114)和 沿着相对端之间的主体侧边缘之一限定多个锁定齿(116)。 该装置还包括多个链接(126,128,130)。 第一连杆(126)与邻近一端(118A)的闩锁体(118)枢转地连接,并且枢转地连接到电磁衔铁(86,88),用于通过第一连杆向闩锁体(118)施加动力 (126)。 第二和第三连杆(128,130)以彼此平行的关系枢转地连接到闩锁体(118)和支撑管(58),以便与其形成平行四边形,使得当动力施加到身体 通过第一连杆(126)闩锁体(118),从而闩锁齿(116)经历向着和远离闩锁位置的曲线运动。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • SENSOR
    • 传感器
    • EP2958109A3
    • 2016-03-16
    • EP15171157.9
    • 2015-06-09
    • Rolls-Royce Power Engineering PLC
    • Sigona, Angelo
    • G21C7/14G21C7/36G21C17/10
    • G01B7/023G21C7/14G21C7/36G21C17/10Y02E30/39
    • A sensor (10) assembly for indicating the location of a leadscrew (20) relative to a probe tube (18), the leadscrew (20) forming part of a nuclear control rod and the probe tube (18) being moveably connected to the leadscrew (20). The sensor (10) assembly including a primary electromagnetic coil (12) arranged to generate a time varying magnetic field; and a secondary electromagnetic coil (14) arranged to detect the time varying magnetic field as affected, directly or indirectly, by the leadscrew (20) moving relative to the probe tube (18) and to output, on the basis of the detected time varying magnetic field, a signal indicative of the location of the leadscrew (20) relative to the probe tube (18). The primary electromagnetic coil (12) and the secondary electromagnetic coil (14) comprising copper and nickel.
    • 一种用于指示导螺杆(20)相对于探针管(18)的位置的传感器(10)组件,形成核控制杆的一部分的导螺杆(20)和探针管(18)可移动地连接到导螺杆 (20)。 所述传感器(10)组件包括布置成产生随时间变化的磁场的主电磁线圈(12) 和次级电磁线圈(14),所述次级电磁线圈(14)被布置成检测由所述导螺杆(20)相对于所述探针管(18)移动而直接或间接影响的时变磁场,并且基于检测到的时变 该磁场是指示导螺杆(20)相对于探针管(18)的位置的信号。 主电磁线圈(12)和次电磁线圈(14)包括铜和镍。