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    • 1. 发明公开
    • EXTENDED OPERATING CYCLE FOR PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR
    • 加压水反应器的延长操作循环
    • EP2839467A1
    • 2015-02-25
    • EP13778967.3
    • 2013-04-17
    • Babcock & Wilcox MPower Inc.
    • BILOVSKY, Vince, J.
    • G21C3/326G21C7/04G21C7/117
    • G21C7/00G21C1/322G21C3/326G21C5/18G21C7/04G21C7/08G21C2003/3262G21D3/08Y02E30/32Y02E30/38Y02E30/39
    • A pressurized water reactor (PWR) includes a pressure vessel containing a nuclear reactor core immersed in primary coolant water, control rod assemblies (CRA's), and control rod drive mechanisms (CRDM's) operating the CRA's. The reactor core has axially varying 235U enrichment and/or axially varying burnable poison concentration. A CRDM controller controls the CRA's over a burn-up cycle that does not include fuel assembly shuffling and is divided into a plurality of burn-up intervals. The CRDM controller is configured to, for each burn up interval: position the CRA's in accordance with a CRA pattern defining a set of fixed positions for the CRA's except for a sub-set of CRA's designated by the CRA pattern as floating CRA's, and control power level of the PWR by adjusting the floating CRA's without not adjusting the CRA's not designated as floating CRA's. The primary coolant water optionally does not contain soluble neutron poison.
    • 压水反应堆(PWR)包括容纳浸入一次冷却水中的核反应堆堆芯的压力容器,控制棒组件(CRA's)和操作CRA的控制棒驱动机构(CRDM's)。 反应堆堆芯具有轴向变化的235U浓缩和/或轴向变化的可燃中毒浓度。 CRDM控制器通过不包括燃料组件洗牌的燃尽循环来控制CRA,并且被分成多个燃尽间隔。 CRDM控制器被配置为针对每个燃尽间隔:根据CRA模式来定位CRA,CRA模式定义除CRA模式指定的CRA子集之外的CRA的一组固定位置作为浮动CRA,以及控制 通过调整浮动CRA而不调整未被指定为浮动CRA的CRA,PWR的功率水平。 一次冷却水可选地不含可溶性中子毒物。