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1. 发明授权

EP1936434B1 Active temporal modulation of ultrashort pulse trains using reconfigurable optical gratings 有权
标题翻译：使用可重新配置的光栅超短脉冲序列的活性时调制
公开(公告)号：EP1936434B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-02
申请号：EP07254972.8
申请日：2007-12-20
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： Herz, Paul Richard
IPC分类号： G02F1/33
CPC分类号： G02F1/33 , G02F2201/20 , G02F2203/18 , G02F2203/25

2. 发明公开

EP1936434A1 Active temporal modulation of ultrashort pulse trains using reconfigurable optical gratings 有权
标题翻译： Aktive Zeitmodulation von ultrakurzen Impulsfolgen unter Verwendung rekonfigurierbarer optischer Gitter
公开(公告)号：EP1936434A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-25
申请号：EP07254972.8
申请日：2007-12-20
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY
发明人： Herz, Paul Richard
IPC分类号： G02F1/33
CPC分类号： G02F1/33 , G02F2201/20 , G02F2203/18 , G02F2203/25
摘要： A system and method for the temporal and phase modulation of beams through a series of electronically controlled grating modulators, as acousto optic devices (AODs), is provided where incoming electromagnetic radiation may be advanced or retarded by introducing a time delay of the associated optical phase fronts and implementing a varying chirped wave on an AOD.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于通过一系列电子控制光栅调制器（作为声光装置（AOD））对光束的时间和相位调制的系统和方法，其中通过引入相关联的光学相位的时间延迟可以提前或延迟入射电磁辐射并在AOD上实现不同的啁啾波。

3. 发明公开

EP1752817A4 OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光波导器件
公开(公告)号：EP1752817A4
公开(公告)日：2008-06-25
申请号：EP05737113
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： NGK INSULATORS LTD
发明人： AOKI KENJI , KONDO JUNGO , KONDO ATSUO , MITOMI OSAMU
IPC分类号： G02F1/035 , G02F1/225
CPC分类号： G02F1/2255 , G02F1/0356 , G02F2203/25
摘要： A voltage is applied to a first branching part (3a) of an optical waveguide by a first grounding electrode (10) and a signal electrode (11), and a voltage is applied to a second branching part (3b) by a second grounding electrode (12A) and a signal electrode (11). A first gap (13) is formed between the first grounding electrode (10) and the signal electrode (11), and a second gap (14) is formed between the second grounding electrode (12A) and the signal electrode (11). The first gap (13) and the second gap (14) are divided into voltage applying parts (13a, 14a), a feed through part and connecting parts (13b, 14b), and satisfy (G12/G11

4. 发明公开

EP1916563A1 OPTICAL MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：最佳调制器
公开(公告)号：EP1916563A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-30
申请号：EP06796434.6
申请日：2006-08-15
申请人： Anritsu Corporation
发明人： KAWANO, Kenji c/o Anritsu Corporation , NANAMI, Masaya c/o Anritsu Corporation , SATO, Yuji c/o Anritsu Corporation , UCHIDA, Seiji c/o Anritsu Corporation , IGARASHI, Nobuhiro c/o Anritsu Corporation , NAKAHIRA, Toru c/o Anritsu Corporation , SENDA, Hiroaki c/o Anritsu Corporation
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/2255 , G02F1/0316 , G02F1/0356 , G02F2203/25
摘要： Herein disclosed is an optical modulator, comprising: a substrate 1 having an electro-optic effect; an optical waveguide 12 embedded in the substrate 1 to have a light wave guided therein; a traveling wave electrode 4 mounted on the substrate 1 to have a traveling wave applied thereon so that the light wave is modulated by the traveling wave with the electro-optic effect, the traveling wave electrode being constituted by a center electrode 4a and ground electrodes 4b, 4c; in which the optical waveguide has a plurality of interaction optical waveguides 12a, 12b to collectively form a Mach-Zehnder optical waveguide operative to modulate the light wave in a phase modulation manner under the condition that the traveling wave is applied to the traveling wave electrode, the interaction optical waveguides 12a, 12b collectively form a region where respective widths of said interaction optical waveguides are different from each other, and the center electrode 4a and the ground electrodes 4b, 4c are positioned such that interaction efficiencies between the high frequency electric signal and the light wave guided in the respective interaction optical waveguides 12a, 12b are substantially equal to each other.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种光调制器，包括：具有电光效应的基板1; 嵌入在基板1内的光波导路12，其中引导光波; 安装在基板1上的行波电极4，其上施加有行波，使得光波被电光效应的行波调制，行波电极由中心电极4a和接地电极4b构成，4c; 其中光波导具有多个相互作用的光波导12a，12b，以在行波施加到行波电极的条件下共同形成用于以相位调制方式调制光波的马赫 - 曾德尔光波导，相互作用光波导12a，12b共同形成相互作用光波导的相应宽度彼此不同的区域，中心电极4a和接地电极4b，4c被定位成使得高频电波信号与在相互作用的光波导12a，12b中引导的光波基本相等。

5. 发明公开

EP1666954A1 OPTICAL MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： OPTISCHER调制器
公开(公告)号：EP1666954A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-07
申请号：EP04772548.6
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
发明人： AOKI, Kenji, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. , MITOMI, Osamu, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. , KONDO, Jungo, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd. , KONDO, Atsuo, c/o NGK Insulators, Ltd.
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/2255 , G02F2203/25
摘要： An optical modulator 1C has a substrate 2 of an electro-optic material and having first and second main faces, an optical waveguide formed on the substrate 2 and having first branched part 5 and a second branched part 3, and ground electrodes 4A, 4C and a signal electrode 4B provided on the side of the first main face of the substrate. The first branched part 5 and second branched part 3 are provided between the edges of the ground electrodes 4A, 4C and the edge of the signal electrode 4B, respectively. Microwave electric fields are applied onto interacting parts of the first branched part 5 and second branched part 3, respectively, to modulate light propagating in the first branched part 5 and second branched part 3, respectively. The integral values of field intensities over interaction lengths with electrodes in the first and second branched parts are different from each other so that a predetermined chirp amount is obtained.
摘要翻译：光调制器1C具有电光材料的基板2，具有第一主面和第二主面，形成在基板2上的具有第一分支部5和第二分支部3的光波导，接地电极4A，4C，设置在基板的第一主面侧的信号电极4B。第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3分别设置在接地电极4A，4C的边缘和信号电极4B的边缘之间。微波电场分别施加到第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3的相互作用部分上，以分别调制在第一分支部分5和第二分支部分3中传播的光。与第一和第二分支部分中的电极相互作用长度的场强的积分值彼此不同，从而获得预定的啁啾量。

6. 发明公开

EP1424591A1 Electro-optical modulator and method of modulating optical signals 审中-公开
标题翻译： Elektrooptischer调制器和Verfahren zur Modulierung optischer Signale
公开(公告)号：EP1424591A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-02
申请号：EP02079871.6
申请日：2002-11-22
申请人： Corning O.T.I. SRL
发明人： Balsamo, Stefano , Bravetti, Paolo , Ghislotti, Giorgio
IPC分类号： G02F1/225
CPC分类号： G02F1/225 , G02F2203/25
摘要： A single-drive electro-optic Mach Zehnder modulator comprises a body of an electro-optically active material; optical waveguides are formed at least partly in that material and constitute a Mach Zehnder interferometer having two limbs providing alternative light paths between an input and an output so that interference may occur between light taking the alternative paths on recombination at the exit. At least two sets of electrodes are provided, for subjecting longitudinally spaced sections of at least one of the limbs to an electric field, and in at least one of the sections the waveguides of the two limbs are coupled.
摘要翻译：单驱动电光马赫曾德调制器包括电光活性材料体; 光波导至少部分地形成在该材料中并且构成具有两个臂的马赫曾德尔干涉仪，其在输入和输出之间提供替代的光路，使得在取出出口处的重组的替代路径的光之间可能发生干扰。提供至少两组电极，用于对至少一个肢体的纵向间隔的部分进行电场，并且在两个部分中的至少一个部分中耦合两个臂的波导。

7. 发明授权

EP0661577B1 Optical modulator with controllable chirp 失效
标题翻译：具有可控“唧唧”的光调制器
公开(公告)号：EP0661577B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-07
申请号：EP94304778.7
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Seino, Minoru, c/o Fujitsu Limited
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/2255 , G02F2203/25

8. 发明公开

EP0841587A2 Configurable chirp mach-zehnder optical modulator 失效
标题翻译：具有可调节的线性调频脉冲和方法，用于产生可调啁啾马赫 - 策德尔光调制器
公开(公告)号：EP0841587A2
公开(公告)日：1998-05-13
申请号：EP97308615.0
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： NORTHERN TELECOM LIMITED
发明人： Yu, Jun
IPC分类号： G02F1/225 , G02F1/025
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02F1/01708 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2257 , G02F2201/126 , G02F2203/20 , G02F2203/25
摘要： A multi-quantum-well Mach-Zehnder optical phase modulator selectively generates positive and negative frequency chirp. The modulator has an asymmetric input y-junction coupler and an asymmetric output y-junction coupler joined by interferometric arms defining two optical paths of unequal length so as to generate a fixed phase difference of π or an integral odd multiple thereof. The modulator has electrodes on each arm for receiving modulating electric fields in a push-pull relationship. A control electrode is provided on one of the arms for receiving a control electric field. The modulator, when driven without any control electric field generates negative frequency chirp, and selectively generates positive frequency chirp in response to adjustment of the control electric field. As an alternative, the length differential between respective arms can be selected to generate a phase difference of π/2, in which case control electrodes are required on each of the interferometric arms. A method of selectively generating a modulated optical signal having selectively configurable frequency chirp is also described.
摘要翻译：多量子阱Mach-Zehnder光相位调制器选择性基因率正和负频率啁啾。该调制器具有非对称输入Y型接头耦合器和由干涉臂限定长度不等的两个光学路径连接以产生PI的固定相位差不对称输出Y型接头耦合器或在其奇整数倍。该调制器具有在每个臂上用于推挽关系接收调制的电场的电极。控制电极用于接收控制电场设置在臂中的一个。的调制器，当没有任何控制电场驱动产生率负频率啁啾，并且响应于所述控制电场的调整选择性基因率正频率啁啾。作为替代，respectivement臂之间的长度差可以被选择以产生PI / 2的相位差，在这种情况下，控制电极都需要在每个干涉臂。选择性的生成具有选择性地配置频率啁啾调制光信号的方法，是这样描述的。

9. 发明公开

EP0827598A2 INTEGRATED OPTICAL MODULATORS 失效
标题翻译：集成光学调制器
公开(公告)号：EP0827598A2
公开(公告)日：1998-03-11
申请号：EP96914299.0
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Integrated Optical Components Limited
发明人： O'DONNELL, Adrian Charles
IPC分类号： G02F1
CPC分类号： G02F1/035 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2255 , G02F2203/25
摘要： An integrated optical modulator of the Mach-Zehnder type has a waveguide which, for part of its length, is divided into two waveguide sections (11, 12) arranged logically in parallel. Incoming light is divided to pass along the two sections (11, 12) and is then recombined before leaving the modulator. Each waveguide section has a pair of electrodes (13, 14) and (14, 15) associated therewith to generate an electric field through which the respective waveguide section passes, though there may be a single electrode (14) between the two waveguide sections (11, 12) to serve as one electrode of each pair, with the other electrode of each pair commoned. The physical arrangement of one waveguide section (11) and its associated electrodes (13, 14) is different from that of the other waveguide section (12) and its associated electrodes (14, 15), such that the electric fields to which light propagated along the two waveguide sections (11, 12) are respectively subjected are different when a single driving voltage is applied to the electrodes (13, 14, 15) associated with the waveguide sections. In an alternative arrangement there is provided an amplitude modulator (30) followed by a phase modulator (31).

10. 发明公开

EP0661577A3 Optical modulator with controllable chirp 失效
标题翻译：具有可控啁啾的光调制器
公开(公告)号：EP0661577A3
公开(公告)日：1995-11-29
申请号：EP94304778.7
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Seino, Minoru, c/o Fujitsu Limited
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/2255 , G02F2203/25
摘要： An optical modulator comprises an optical waveguide provided on an electro-optic substrate and formed of a first region (47) for optical phase modulation and a second region (46) for optical amplitude modulation cascaded with each other on the substrate (41), a signal electrode (48) covering the optical waveguide for the first and second regions, and a ground electrode (49) covering a surface of the substrate for the first and second regions, wherein the signal electrode includes an electrode strip (48) extending on the surface of the substrate to continuously cover the optical waveguide from the first region (43) to the second region (42), and wherein the ground electrode includes an electrode strip extending from the first region (44) to the second region (42) and covering the optical waveguide only in the first region.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种光调制器，其特征在于，具备：设置在电光学基板上的光波导，该光波导由用于光相位调制的第一区域（47）和在基板（41）上级联的光振幅调制用的第二区域（46）覆盖第一和第二区域的光波导的信号电极（48）以及覆盖第一和第二区域的衬底表面的接地电极（49），其中信号电极包括电极条（48），该电极条从所述第一区域（43）到所述第二区域（42）连续地覆盖所述光波导，并且其中所述接地电极包括从所述第一区域（44）延伸到所述第二区域（42）的电极条;以及仅在第一区域覆盖光波导。

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