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1. 发明授权

EP2171495B1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR ERFASSUNG EINER UMGEBUNG 有权
标题翻译：方法和装置用于测量环境
公开(公告)号：EP2171495B1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-20
申请号：EP08760406.2
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人： FRANK, Michael , SCHMID, Dirk
IPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S15/10 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/93 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： G01S15/87 , G01S13/30 , G01S15/104 , G01S15/108 , G01S15/32 , G01S15/42 , G01S15/878 , G01S15/931 , G01S2013/9314 , G01S2013/9364 , G01S2013/9389 , G01S2015/934 , G01S2015/938

2. 发明公开

EP2600172A1 Radarvorrichtung 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP2600172A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-05
申请号：EP12007932.2
申请日：2012-11-24
申请人： Diehl BGT Defence GmbH & Co. KG , Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
发明人： Regensburger, Martin , Stanko, Stephan, Dr. , Schlüter, Klaus, Dr. , Sommer, Rainer , Wahlen, Alfred
IPC分类号： G01S13/87 , G01S13/26 , G01S13/32 , G01S13/58 , G01S13/30
CPC分类号： G01S13/26 , G01S13/30 , G01S13/32 , G01S13/582 , G01S13/878
摘要： Radarvorrichtung, umfassend ein Sendemodul, wenigstens ein Empfangsmodul sowie eine dem Empfangsmodul nachgeschaltete Auswerteelektronik, wobei über das Sendemodul (8) in einer vorbestimmten Sendeabfolge Chirp-Pulse (21) und Festfrequenz-Pulse (22) abgebbar sind, und dass zwei separate, die von dem Empfangsmodul (11) empfangenen pulsspezifischen Empfangssignale (23, 24) auswertende Auswerteelektroniken (16, 17) vorgesehen sind, die separate pulsspezifische Auswertesignale erzeugen.
摘要翻译：装置（3）具有以预定的发射序列发射啁啾脉冲（21）和固定频率脉冲（22）的发射模块（8），其中脉冲可交替地进入。两个分离的评估电子装置（16,17）评估在特定脉冲下由接收模块（11）接收的啁啾接收信号（23,24），使得评估电路产生单独的脉冲专用评估信号。评估信号通过信息内容部分地相当，使得速度信息信号可以被确定为评估信号。还包括用于使用雷达装置检测物体的方法的独立权利要求。

3. 发明授权

EP1649304B1 GENERATIONS OF SEQUENCES OF WAVEFORMS 有权
标题翻译： SEQUENCE波形的世代
公开(公告)号：EP1649304B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-27
申请号：EP04743274.5
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Mitsubishi Electric Information Technology Centre Europe B.V. , MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： SZAJNOWSKI, Wieslaw Jerzy
IPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/22 , G01S13/24 , G01S13/26 , G01S7/03 , G01S7/292 , H03K3/84
CPC分类号： G01S7/282 , G01S13/106 , G01S13/30 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9332
摘要： A sequence of waveforms is generated by producing a primary symbol sequence and, for each symbol within the sequence, substituting a randomly-selected waveform. The primary symbol sequence has a narrow autocorrelation function, and may be a train of pulses, with the pulses arranged in packets of predetermined configuration. Objects can be detected by transmitting the waveforms, forming a representation of the transmitted waveform and delaying that representation, and correlating the representation with signals received as a result of reflection of the transmitted waveforms.

4. 发明公开

EP1634095A2 ULTRA-WIDEBAND RADAR SYSTEM USING SUB-BAND CODED PULSES 有权
标题翻译：与子带编码脉冲超宽带雷达系统
公开(公告)号：EP1634095A2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-15
申请号：EP04809409.8
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： GENERAL ATOMICS
发明人： WALKER, Michael, L. , FURUNO, David, S. , ASKAR, Naiel, K. , ROGERSON, Gerald, D.
IPC分类号： G01S1/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/24 , G01S13/0209 , G01S13/28 , G01S13/30
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for radar systems using multiple pulses that are shorter than the expected range delay extent of the target to be imaged. In one implementation, a method for performing radar includes the steps of: transmitting a plurality of pulses (2502), each pulse having a different center frequency and a time duration shorter than an expected range delay extent of a target, wherein a total bandwidth is defined by a bandwidth occupied by the plurality of pulses; receiving reflections of the plurality of pulses (2504); and performing pulse compression on the received pulse reflections to generate a detection signal (2506) having a radar resolution approximately equivalent to the transmission and reception of a single pulse having the total bandwidth. In preferred form, the pulses comprise ultrawideband (UWB) pluses each occupying a sub-band of the overall system bandwidth.

5. 发明公开

EP1047956A4 REDUCTION OF RADAR ANTENNA AREA 失效
标题翻译：异径雷达天线的覆盖范围
公开(公告)号：EP1047956A4
公开(公告)日：2005-01-05
申请号：EP98920819
申请日：1998-01-16
申请人： BALL CORP
发明人： GAIL WILLIAM B
IPC分类号： G01S7/28 , G01S13/30 , G01S13/90
CPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S7/2813 , G01S13/9035
摘要： The traditional minimum antenna area limit for synthetic aperture radar (SAR 204), imposed by ambiguity considerations, is eliminated by using a transmitter format providing distinguishable sub-pulses (256). Signal formats which are feasible for implementing such sub-pulses include frequency-division (i.e., a distinct frequency band is used for each sub-pulse), and code-division (i.e., sub-pulses occupying the same frequency band are grouped in distinguishable combinations). The nominal pulse period is divided into N sub-pulses (252), and the sub-pulse group is transmitted with the nominal pulse repetition frequency (f) (256). The range ambiguities are determined by the repetition rate of the sub-pulse group (f) and the azimuth ambiguities are determined by the repetition rate of the sub-pulses (N f). The antenna is capable of sampling a Doppler bandwidth that is a factor of N times the traditional value and the antenna (22) area can be reduced by a factor N from the limiting value presently used in SAR antenna design. A reduction in antenna length by a factor of N, for example, can be obtained at the expense of a signal-to-noise decrease of N and an increase in signal bandwidth by the same factor. Alternatively, the same antenna length reduction of N and an increase in signal-to-noise by a factor N can be obtained using the original bandwidth if the resolution is degraded by N.

6. 发明公开

EP0767919A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MITIGATING RANGE-DOPPLER AMBIGUITIES IN PULSE-DOPPLER RADARS 失效
标题翻译：方法和设备用于去除MILDUN多普勒MEHRDENTIGKEITEN脉冲多普勒雷达设备
公开(公告)号：EP0767919A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-16
申请号：EP95926161.0
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： LOCKHEED MARTIN TACTICAL SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： RUBIN, William, L.
IPC分类号： G01S7 , G01S13
CPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/20 , G01S13/53 , G01S13/582 , G01S13/951 , Y02A90/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for resolving Doppler frequency shift ambiguities in pulse Doppler radar systems provides a radiated signal that is modulated with a periodic waveform having a plurality of pulses within a period, the interpulse intervals between pulses in the period being unequal. Radar target returns are autocorrelated for a plurality of lags, which may include the interpulse intervals and linear combinations thereof. The calculated arguments theta Ci of the autocorrelation function are unwrapped by adding 2k pi , k=0, +/-1, +/-2, . . . , to the phase theta C1 obtained for the shortest lag T1 and determining an integer mk2 from |( theta C2+2mk2 pi )-(T2/T1) theta C1|

7. 发明授权

EP0389720B1 Radar detection of targets at short and long range 失效
标题翻译：靶向在附近，另一个雷达设备检测清除。
公开(公告)号：EP0389720B1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-01
申请号：EP89313356.1
申请日：1989-12-20
申请人： Canadian Marconi Company
发明人： Mckenzie, Jennifer Ann Hartfield
IPC分类号： G01S13/28
CPC分类号： G01S13/284 , G01S13/30

8. 发明授权

EP0051361B1 Radar apparatus 失效
标题翻译：雷达装置
公开(公告)号：EP0051361B1
公开(公告)日：1986-12-03
申请号：EP81304345.2
申请日：1981-09-22
申请人： THE MARCONI COMPANY LIMITED
发明人： Rouse, David George , Wilkinson, Christopher Francis
IPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/28
CPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/106 , G01S13/282

9. 发明公开

EP0184424A2 Composite pulse radar system having means for eliminating interference between pulses 失效
标题翻译：雷达装置用复合脉冲，并且用于抑制脉冲之间的干扰的装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0184424A2
公开(公告)日：1986-06-11
申请号：EP85308782.3
申请日：1985-12-03
申请人： NEC CORPORATION
发明人： Matsuda, Shoji , Isobe, Eiji
IPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/20
CPC分类号： G01S13/30
摘要： A composite pulse radar has a composite pulse generator (7) generating cycles of short and long pulses with varying intervals between the short and iong pulses. The pulses are transmitted through a transmitter (8) coupled between the generator (7) and a radar antenna (9). The respective echo pulses from near and distant targets are coupled from the antenna (9) through a long pulse receiver (11) and a short pulse receiver (10) to processing section (6) which combines the short and long pulse video signals and eliminates asynchronous interference caused by reflection of the short pulses from distant targets. The section (6) includes a correlator (63) which correlates a plurality of the combined signals for a plurality of successive cycles of pulse transmission.
摘要翻译：一种复合脉冲雷达具有生成短和长脉冲的周期与短和长脉冲之间变化的间隔的复合脉冲发生器（7）。的脉冲是反式mitted通过发射机（8）（8），其耦合所述发电机（7）和一个雷达天线之间。由近及远的目标respectivement回波脉冲从天线（9）通过一个长脉冲接收器（11）和短脉冲的接收器（10），处理单元耦合（6）结合为特征的短期和长期的脉冲视频信号，并消除异步干扰通过从远处目标的短脉冲的反射而引起的。的部分（6）包括一个相关器（63），其中用于传输脉冲的连续周期的多元性相关组合信号的复数。

10. 发明公开

EP0049087A1 Radar, sonar and similar systems 失效
标题翻译：雷达，声纳和系统。
公开(公告)号：EP0049087A1
公开(公告)日：1982-04-07
申请号：EP81304344.5
申请日：1981-09-22
申请人： THE MARCONI COMPANY LIMITED
发明人： Rouse, David George
IPC分类号： G01S13/10 , G01S13/30
CPC分类号： G01S13/30 , G01S13/106
摘要： A transmitter (2) generating a train of pulses arranged in groups of two, each group including a long pulse and a short pulse of different frequencies. These long and short pulses are separated in a receiver (3) by a range gate (12) which passes the pulses through the upper receiving channel when reflected from long ranges and the lower receiving channel when received from short ranges. The upper channel includes a filter (19) which passes only the long pulses (which are frequency swept). These pulses are compressed in a compressor network (20).
The lower channel includes a filter (15) which passes only the short pulses which, in this particular embodiment, are not frequency-swept. The transmitter (2) reverses the order of the pulses in adjacent groups. Alternatively, both the long and short pulses may all be frequency-swept. In either event there are adjacent pairs of swept pulses in contrast to known systems in which each swept pulse has immediately been preceded or followed by an unswept pulse.
摘要翻译：一种发射机（2），其产生以两组分组布置的脉冲串，每组包括长脉冲和不同频率的短脉冲。这些长脉冲和短脉冲在接收器（3）中被距离门（12）分开，当从远距离反射时，脉冲通过上接收通道，而当从短范围接收时，该脉冲通过下接收通道。上通道包括仅通过长脉冲（频率扫描）的滤波器（19）。这些脉冲在压缩机网络（20）中被压缩。下通道包括仅通过短脉冲的滤波器（15），在该特定实施例中，该脉冲不是频扫。发射机（2）反转相邻组中脉冲的顺序。或者，长脉冲和短脉冲都可以被频率扫描。在任一情况下，存在相邻的扫描脉冲对，与已知的系统相反，其中每个扫描脉冲已经在之前或之后是未被扫描的脉冲。

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