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    • 8. 发明公开
    • ELEMENTAL ANALYSER
    • 元素分析仪
    • EP3306312A1
    • 2018-04-11
    • EP16425096.1
    • 2016-10-10
    • Thermo Fisher Scientific S.p.A
    • Galotta, WalterMagni, AndreaKrotz, LilianaLeone, Francesco
    • G01N31/12G01N30/66
    • G01N30/66G01N30/02G01N30/20G01N31/12G01N2030/025G01N2030/8405
    • The invention relates to elemental analysers and, in particular, but not exclusively, organic elemental analysers and isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) elemental analysers.
      An analysis system for analysing the constituents of a sample of material, the system comprising: a reference supply conduit (2) for supplying a source of a first gas (70a); a carrier supply conduit (4) for supplying a source of the first (70a) or a second gas (70b); first (30a) and second (30b) reactors; a first auto-sampler (20a) for providing one or more samples of material, the first auto-sampler (20a) having an inlet (22a) for receiving gas and an outlet (23a) for providing the received gas and a sample to the first reactor (30a); a second auto-sampler (20b) for providing one or more samples of material, the second auto-sampler (20b) having an inlet (22b) for receiving gas and an outlet (23b) for providing the received gas and a sample to the second reactor (30b); a thermal conductivity detector (10) having first (15) and second channels (13) for identifying the relative conductivity of the gases in each channel, characterised in that: the system further comprises a valve system (80, 100) arranged to control the flow of gas from the supply conduits (2,4) to the inlets (22a, 22b) of the first (20a) and second (20b) auto-samplers; the analysis system has a first mode of operation in which:
      • the valve system (80, 100) connects the carrier supply conduit (4) with the first auto-sampler (20a);
      • the first auto-sampler (20a) delivers the received gas and a sample to the first reactor (30a);
      • the first reactor (30a) delivers at least one reaction product to one channel of the thermal conductivity detector; and
      • the valve system (80, 100) connects the reference supply conduit (2) to the other channel of the thermal conductivity detector (10); and
      the analysis system has a second mode of operation in which:
      • the valve system (105) connects the carrier supply conduit (4) with the second auto-sampler (20b);
      • the second auto-sampter (20b) delivers the received gas and a sample to the second reactor (30b);
      • the second reactor (30b) delivers at least one reaction product to one channel of the thermal conductivity detector (10); and
      • the valve system (80, 100) connects the reference supply conduit (2) to the other channel of the thermal conductivity detector (10).
    • 本发明涉及元素分析仪,尤其涉及但不限于有机元素分析仪和同位素比质谱(IRMS)元素分析仪。 一种用于分析材料样品成分的分析系统,该系统包括:用于供应第一气体源(70a)的参考供应管道(2) 用于供应第一气体(70a)或第二气体(70b)的源的载体供应导管(4); 第一(30a)和第二(30b)反应器; (20a),其用于提供一个或多个材料样本,所述第一自动采样器(20a)具有用于接收气体的入口(22a)和用于向所述第一自动采样器(20a)提供所接收的气体和样本的出口(23a) 第一反应器(30a); 用于提供一个或多个材料样本的第二自动采样器(20b),所述第二自动采样器(20b)具有用于接收气体的入口(22b)和用于将所接收的气体和样本提供给 第二反应器(30b); 具有用于识别每个通道中的气体的相对电导率的第一通道(15)和第二通道(13)的热导率检测器(10),其特征在于:所述系统还包括阀系统(80,100),所述阀系统 气体从第一(20a)和第二(20a)和第二(20b)自动采样器的供应导管(2,4)流入入口(22a,22b) 分析系统具有第一操作模式,其中:·阀系统(80,100)将载体供应导管(4)与第一自动采样器(20a)连接; ·第一自动采样器(20a)将所接收的气体和样品输送到第一反应器(30a); ·第一反应器(30a)将至少一种反应产物输送到热导检测器的一个通道; 以及·阀系统(80,100)将参考供应导管(2)连接到热导检测器(10)的另一通道; 并且分析系统具有第二操作模式,其中:·阀系统(105)将载体供应导管(4)与第二自动采样器(20b)连接; ·第二自动采样器(20b)将所接收的气体和样本输送到第二反应器(30b); ·第二反应器(30b)将至少一种反应产物输送到热导检测器(10)的一个通道; 和·阀门系统(80,100)将参考供应管道(2)连接到热导检测器(10)的另一个通道。