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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Closed type boiling cooling apparatus
    • 闭式沸腾冷却装置
    • EP0000786A1
    • 1979-02-21
    • EP78100639.0
    • 1978-08-09
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • Okada, SadayukiSonobe, Hisao
    • F25B23/00F28D15/00H01L23/42H01F27/18
    • F28D15/0266F25B23/006F25D9/005F28D15/06F28F2265/12H01F27/18H01L23/427H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A closed type boiling cooling apparatus for cooling a heat generating member (10) by utilizing the latent heat of vaporization of a boiling refrigerant (8a) comprises a cooling vessel including an evaporator section (1) and a condenser section (3). A liquid refrigerant reservoir (6) is enclosed at its upper opening portion with an expansible member (7) and is connected with the cooling vessel by means of a condenser pipe (5). The cooling vessel and the condenser pipe (5) are filled with the boiling refrigerant (8a) when no cooling operation is performed. When cooling operation is initiated the boiling refrigerant (8a) is changed into gaseous state (8c) and then led into the condenser pipe (5) which serves to liquefy the gasified refrigerant (8a) and feed it into the liquid refrigerant reservoir (6). The expansible member (7) is adapted to expand in response to the change in the amount of the liquid refrigerant (8b) led into the reservoir (6) so that the internal pressure of the cooling vessel can be maintained substantially constant.
    • 一种利用沸腾制冷剂(8a)的汽化潜热来冷却发热元件(10)的封闭式沸腾冷却装置包括一个包括蒸发器部分(1)和冷凝器部分(3)的冷却容器。 液体制冷剂储存器(6)在其上部开口部分封闭有可膨胀元件(7)并且通过冷凝管(5)与冷却容器连接。 当不执行冷却操作时,冷却容器和冷凝管(5)填充有沸腾制冷剂(8a)。 当冷却操作开始时,沸腾制冷剂(8a)变成气态(8c),然后导入冷凝管(5),用于液化气化制冷剂(8a)并将其供入液体制冷剂贮存器(6) 。 可膨胀元件(7)适于响应于引入贮存器(6)中的液体制冷剂(8b)的量的变化而膨胀,使得冷却容器的内部压力可基本保持恒定。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • ELECTRONIC APPARATUS COOLING DEVICE
    • 电子设备冷却装置
    • EP3229103A1
    • 2017-10-11
    • EP14907366.0
    • 2014-12-05
    • Exascaler Inc.
    • SAITO, Motoaki
    • G06F1/20F25D9/00H01L23/44H05K7/20
    • H05K7/20236F24T10/10F25D9/00F25D9/005G06F1/20G06F1/206H01L23/44H01L2924/0002H05K7/20Y02E10/12H01L2924/00
    • Provided is a cooling system capable of improving the cooling performances of a plurality of electronic apparatuses, of making stabilization by eliminating the variance in the cooling performances and of being improved in the handling and maintainability of the electronic apparatuses. A plurality of inner partitioning walls 13a to 13e, 14a to 14e are provided in a cooling tank having an open space defined by a bottom wall and side walls to divide the open space, and a plurality of arrayed storage sections 15aa to 15dd are defined. An electronic apparatus 100 is stored in each of the storage sections 15aa to 15dd. Each of the storage sections 15aa to 15dd is formed with an inflow opening 16aa to 16dd or an inflow opening 116aa to 116ee and an outflow opening 17aa to 17ee for the cooling liquid 11. The inflow opening 16aa to 16dd or the inflow opening 116aa to 116ee is formed at a bottom portion or a side surface of each storage section 15aa to 15dd, and the outflow opening 17aa to 17ee is formed in the vicinity of the liquid level of the cooling liquid 11 flowing through each storage section 15aa to 15dd.
    • 提供一种冷却系统,其能够改善多个电子设备的冷却性能,通过消除冷却性能的变化来实现稳定性,并且改善电子设备的操作和可维护性。 在具有由底壁和侧壁限定的开放空间的冷却箱中设置多个内隔壁13a至13e,14a至14e以划分开放空间,并且限定了多个阵列储存部分15aa至15dd。 电子设备100被存储在每个存储部分15aa至15dd中。 在各收纳部15aa〜15dd形成流入口16aa〜16dd或流入口116aa〜116ee,流出口17aa〜17ee形成冷却液11.流入口16aa〜16dd或流入口116aa〜116ee 形成在各收纳部15aa〜15dd的底部或侧面,流出口17aa〜17ee形成在流过各收纳部15aa〜15dd的冷却液11的液面附近。