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1. 发明公开

EP4444984A1 ON DEMAND SPARK PLUME GENERATOR TO IGNITE FLAMMABLE GASSES 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4444984A1
公开(公告)日：2024-10-16
申请号：EP22847316.1
申请日：2022-12-06
申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company
发明人： PYE, Richard Mark
IPC分类号： E21B41/00 , F23G7/08
CPC分类号： E21B41/0071 , F23G7/08 , F23Q1/02

2. 发明公开

EP0084532A1 HEATING DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：传热的装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0084532A1
公开(公告)日：1983-08-03
申请号：EP81902310.0
申请日：1981-08-04
申请人： POZEL S.A.
发明人： ZELLWEGER, Conrad , SPRETER, Victor C.
IPC分类号： A47J36 , A47J39 , C09K5 , F23Q1 , F24J1
CPC分类号： A47J36/30 , C09K5/16 , F23Q1/02 , F24V30/00
摘要： PCT No. PCT/EP81/00112 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 4, 1983 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 4, 1983 PCT Filed Aug. 4, 1981 PCT Pub. No. WO83/00425 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 17, 1983.The heating device for heating liquid and solid products comprises a heating element intended to heat a food preserve (314) or container structure. The heating element consists of a flat tile like element including a heat spreading layer (308) made of heat conducting material, an intermediate layer (303) composed by an exothermic gas-less combustible material and a layer of heat insulating incombustible material (301). The intermediate layer contains internal walls (302) defining a fire path in order to control the duration of the exothermic reaction. Ignition means comprises a cup-shaped primer (305) with in its center a protruding cone (307) and a starter (311) consisting of a striker arranged to be drawn across a friction sensitive element and intended to ignite the tip of said cone (307) of the primer (306), which in its turn induces the reaction to the combustible material (303). In the later the reaction progresses at a speed comprised between 4 and 20 mm per second and the heat released is dissipated by the heat spreading layer from where it flows into the medium to be heated (314).

3. 发明公开

EP3086040A1 BUTTON-TYPE FLINT IGNITION MECHANISM CAPABLE OF RESETTING AUTOMATICALLY 有权
标题翻译： KNOPFFÖRMIGERSTEINZÜNDUNGSMECHANISMUSMIT AUTOMATISCHENRÜCKSTELLUNG
公开(公告)号：EP3086040A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-26
申请号：EP13899689.7
申请日：2013-12-23
申请人： Chen, Long
发明人： WU, Li , CHEN, Long
IPC分类号： F23Q2/46
CPC分类号： F23Q1/06 , F23Q1/02 , F23Q2/161 , F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/46 , F23Q2/48
摘要： A push-button type flint ignition mechanism that is capable of automatic reset, including: a built-in flint, a grinding wheel abutting the flint, an energy storage member that stores energy through deformation, a driving wheel rotating in the same direction as the grinding wheel when the energy storage member releases energy, a wheel axle about which the driving wheel rotates, a driving body pushed by the energy storage member when the energy storage member releases energy, a plucking portion located on the driving body and capable of plucking the driving wheel to make the driving wheel rotate, a blocking member capable of blocking the movement of the driving body, a moving member capable of making linear movements back and forth inside the mechanism and capable of squeezing the energy storage member to cause elastic deformation in the latter, and a reset member capable of pushing the moving member to reset; wherein, when no external force is exerted on the mechanism, the projections of the plucking portion and the driving wheel, respectively onto the plane perpendicular to the direction of movement by the moving member, do not overlap. Moreover, and optionally, when the energy storage member finishes releasing energy, the projections of the plucking portion and the driving wheel, respectively onto the plane perpendicular to the direction of movement by the moving member, do not overlap.
摘要翻译：一种能够自动复位的按钮型火石点火机构，包括：内置火石，与火石相邻的砂轮，通过变形储存能量的能量存储构件，沿与能量存储部件释放能量时的砂轮;驱动轮绕其旋转的轮轴;当能量存储部件释放能量时由能量存储部件推动的驱动体;位于驱动体上的拔除部，能够拔出驱动轮，使得驱动轮旋转，能够阻挡驱动体的运动的阻挡构件，能够在机构内部进行线性运动的移动构件，能够挤压能量存储构件，从而在后者，以及能够推动移动构件复位的复位构件; 其中，当没有外力作用在所述机构上时，所述拔除部分和所述驱动轮分别在与所述移动部件的移动方向垂直的平面上的突起不重叠。此外，并且可选地，当能量存储构件完成释放能量时，拔除部分和驱动轮的突起分别在垂直于移动构件的移动方向的平面上不重叠。

4. 发明授权

EP0084532B1 HEATING DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：加热装置
公开(公告)号：EP0084532B1
公开(公告)日：1985-06-05
申请号：EP81902310.2
申请日：1981-08-04
申请人： POZEL S.A.
发明人： ZELLWEGER, Conrad , SPRETER, Victor C.
IPC分类号： A47J36/30 , F24J1/00 , C09K5/00
CPC分类号： A47J36/30 , C09K5/16 , F23Q1/02 , F24V30/00
摘要： PCT No. PCT/EP81/00112 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 4, 1983 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 4, 1983 PCT Filed Aug. 4, 1981 PCT Pub. No. WO83/00425 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 17, 1983.The heating device for heating liquid and solid products comprises a heating element intended to heat a food preserve (314) or container structure. The heating element consists of a flat tile like element including a heat spreading layer (308) made of heat conducting material, an intermediate layer (303) composed by an exothermic gas-less combustible material and a layer of heat insulating incombustible material (301). The intermediate layer contains internal walls (302) defining a fire path in order to control the duration of the exothermic reaction. Ignition means comprises a cup-shaped primer (305) with in its center a protruding cone (307) and a starter (311) consisting of a striker arranged to be drawn across a friction sensitive element and intended to ignite the tip of said cone (307) of the primer (306), which in its turn induces the reaction to the combustible material (303). In the later the reaction progresses at a speed comprised between 4 and 20 mm per second and the heat released is dissipated by the heat spreading layer from where it flows into the medium to be heated (314).

5. 发明公开

EP3293456A1 BRENNER 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3293456A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-14
申请号：EP17175526.7
申请日：2017-06-12
申请人： Messer Austria GmbH
发明人： Demuth, Martin
IPC分类号： F23Q1/02 , F23D14/22 , F23L7/00
CPC分类号： F23Q1/02 , F23D14/22 , F23D2207/00 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344
摘要： Metallurgische Brenner, insbesondere Sauerstoffbrenner, die keine Mischkammern oder Flammenhalter aufweisen, sind üblicherweise mit einer Zündeinrichtung ausgerüstet, der auf Funkenbasis arbeitet. Derartige Zündeinrichtungen müssen im Bereich des Brennermundes angeordnet sein. Aufgrund der hohen Belastungen in diesem Bereich und von im Betrieb auftretenden Verschmutzungen durch aus einer Schmelze austretenden Schlackenspritzer u. dergl., muss die Zündeinrichtung häufig ausgetauscht, gereinigt und/oder nachjustiert werden.
Um den Wartungsaufwand für die Zündeinrichtung zu reduzieren wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, einen Brenner mit einer Reibezündung auszurüsten, bei dem durch Reibung einer drehbar gelagerten Zündscheibe an einem Zündelement stark erhitzte Partikel erzeugt werden, die in Richtung auf das sich von dem Brennermund ausbildende Brennstoff-Oxidationsmittelgemisch ausgetragen werden.
摘要翻译：冶金燃烧器，特别是没有混合室或火焰保持器的氧燃烧器，通常配备有以火花为基础操作的点火装置。这种点火装置必须布置在燃烧嘴的区域内。由于该区域的高负荷和运行过程中发生的熔渣飞溅污染物u的污染。像，点火装置必须经常更换，清洁和/或重新调整。为了减少用于该点火装置的维护成本，本发明提出装备的燃烧器有摩擦点火，在由一个可转动地安装Zündscheibe在方向排出的点火元件颗粒摩擦的强加热，产生到其中形成所述燃烧器的燃料 - 氧化剂混合物的口的是。

6. 发明公开

EP3086040A4 BUTTON-TYPE FLINT IGNITION MECHANISM CAPABLE OF RESETTING AUTOMATICALLY 有权
标题翻译： KNOPFFÖRMIGERSTEINZÜNDUNGSMECHANISMUSMIT AUTOMATISCHENRÜCKSTELLUNG
公开(公告)号：EP3086040A4
公开(公告)日：2017-04-26
申请号：EP13899689
申请日：2013-12-23
申请人： CHEN LONG
发明人： WU LI , CHEN LONG
IPC分类号： F23Q2/46 , F23Q2/16 , F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/48
CPC分类号： F23Q1/06 , F23Q1/02 , F23Q2/161 , F23Q2/34 , F23Q2/46 , F23Q2/48
摘要： A push-button type flint ignition mechanism that is capable of automatic reset, including: a built-in flint, a grinding wheel abutting the flint, an energy storage member that stores energy through deformation, a driving wheel rotating in the same direction as the grinding wheel when the energy storage member releases energy, a wheel axle about which the driving wheel rotates, a driving body pushed by the energy storage member when the energy storage member releases energy, a plucking portion located on the driving body and capable of plucking the driving wheel to make the driving wheel rotate, a blocking member capable of blocking the movement of the driving body, a moving member capable of making linear movements back and forth inside the mechanism and capable of squeezing the energy storage member to cause elastic deformation in the latter, and a reset member capable of pushing the moving member to reset; wherein, when no external force is exerted on the mechanism, the projections of the plucking portion and the driving wheel, respectively onto the plane perpendicular to the direction of movement by the moving member, do not overlap. Moreover, and optionally, when the energy storage member finishes releasing energy, the projections of the plucking portion and the driving wheel, respectively onto the plane perpendicular to the direction of movement by the moving member, do not overlap.
摘要翻译：一种能够自动复位的按钮式火石点火机构，包括：内置火石，与火石接触的砂轮，通过变形储存能量的储能部件，与其相同方向旋转的驱动轮当能量储存部件释放能量时，研磨轮，驱动轮围绕其旋转的轮轴，当能量储存部件释放能量时由能量储存部件推动的驱动体，位于驱动体上并且能够拨动驱动轮，使驱动轮旋转;阻挡构件，能够阻挡驱动体的移动;移动构件，能够在机构内往复直线运动并且能够挤压能量储存构件，以引起驱动体中的弹性变形后者，以及能够推动移动构件复位的复位构件; 其中，当没有外力施加在所述机构上时，所述拔除部分和所述驱动轮的突出部分别分别在垂直于所述移动部件的移动方向的平面上不重叠。此外，并且可选地，当能量储存部件释放能量时，拔除部分和驱动轮的突出部分分别在垂直于移动部件的移动方向的平面上不重叠。

7. 发明公开

EP0399804A1 Self-heating container 失效
标题翻译：自热容器
公开(公告)号：EP0399804A1
公开(公告)日：1990-11-28
申请号：EP90305612.5
申请日：1990-05-23
申请人： NISSIN SHOKUHIN KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ando, Koki
IPC分类号： A47J36/30 , F24J1/00 , F23Q1/02
CPC分类号： A47J36/30 , F23Q1/02 , F24V30/00
摘要： A self-heating container comprises an outer casing (56) having a bottom wall (60) an inner casing (64) secured within the outer casing and a pyrogenic material (72) contained in the inner casing. The container includes also a vertical shaft (38) journalled within the inner casing and having a lower end extending out of the bottom wall of the outer casing, a sparking wheel (36) having an abrasive surface and secured to the shaft adjacent the pyrogenic material and a flint (40) supported by the inner casing and pressed against the abrasive surface to generate sparks when the wheel is caused to rotate. A horizontal shaft (82) is journalled to the outer casing and adapted to be rotated, and gear means (78,80) couples the vertical shaft (38) and the horizontal shaft (82).
摘要翻译：自加热容器包括具有底壁（60），固定在外壳内的内壳（64）和容纳在内壳中的热解材料（72）的外壳（56）。该容器还包括一个垂直轴（38），轴颈安装在内壳内并具有延伸出外壳底壁的下端，一个具有研磨表面并与发热材料相邻的固定在轴上的点火轮（36）以及由内壳支撑的火石（40），当火轮转动时，该火石压靠研磨表面产生火花。水平轴（82）轴颈连接到外壳并适于旋转，齿轮装置（78,80）连接垂直轴（38）和水平轴（82）。

8. 发明公开

EP0108719A1 Allumeur pour charge combustible 有权
标题翻译：点火可燃材料。
公开(公告)号：EP0108719A1
公开(公告)日：1984-05-16
申请号：EP83810490.9
申请日：1983-10-24
申请人： POZEL S.A.
发明人： Zellweger, Conrad , Spreter, Victor C.
IPC分类号： F23Q1/02 , A47J36/30
CPC分类号： F23Q1/02 , A47J36/30
摘要： L'allumeur comprend un support (1), un élément (3) en une composition susceptible de s'enflammer par frottement et un frottoir mobile (4) présentant une portion de surface (7) traitée de façon à provoquer l'inflammation de l'élément (3) par frottement.
Une plaquette (5) fixée au support (1 ) maintient et guide le frottoir (4) et comporte une ouverture (8) en regard de l'élément (3). Pour provoquer l'allumage de l'élément (3), le frottoir (4) est tiré à travers l'allumeur; ce déplacement amène tout d'abord ladite portion de surface (7) en contact frottant avec l'élément (3), puis découvre ce dernier lorsqu'il est enflammé.
Une telle disposition des pièces facilite grandement la fabrication de l'allumeur. Du fait que l'élément (3) est enfermé dans un espace entre le support (1) et le frottoir (4), il est protégé d'une part d'une destruction par choc mécanique ou par l'humidité et d'autre part d'une inflammation accidentelle par frottement contre un autre objet.

9. 发明公开

EP3220755A1 SMOKING ARTICLE COMPRISING A FRICTION IGNITABLE COMBUSTIBLE CARBONACEOUS HEAT SOURCE 有权
标题翻译：包含摩擦可燃烧碳热源的吸烟物品
公开(公告)号：EP3220755A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-27
申请号：EP15798431.1
申请日：2015-11-23
申请人： Philip Morris Products S.A.
发明人： BATISTA, Rui, Nuno
IPC分类号： A24D1/08 , A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , A24D1/08 , A24F47/006 , B65D85/109 , F23Q1/02
摘要： A smoking article is provided, including a combustible carbonaceous heat source having opposed front and rear end faces; an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the rear end face of the combustible carbonaceous heat source; an ignitable composition provided on at least a portion of the front end face of the combustible carbonaceous heat source; and one or more airflow pathways along configured to allow air to be drawn through the smoking article for inhalation, the ignitable composition being configured to be ignited by striking the front end face on a frictional surface, and being isolated from the one or more airflow pathways such that air drawn along the one or more airflow pathways does not directly contact the ignitable composition.
摘要翻译：吸烟物品（2）包括：具有相对的前端面和后端面（6,8）的可燃碳质热源（4）; 在可燃碳质热源的后端面（8）下游的气雾形成基质（10）设置在所述可燃碳质热源（4）的所述前端面（6）的至少一部分上的可点燃组合物（38）; 以及一个或多个气流路径，沿着该气流路径可以通过吸烟物品抽吸空气以供用户吸入。可点燃组合物（38）能够通过在摩擦表面上撞击可燃碳质热源（4）的前端面（6）而被点燃。可燃组合物（38）与一个或多个气流路径隔离，使得在使用中沿着一个或多个气流路径吸入的空气不直接接触可点燃组合物（38）。

10. 发明授权

EP0399804B1 Self-heating container 失效
标题翻译：自助式集装箱
公开(公告)号：EP0399804B1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-14
申请号：EP90305612.5
申请日：1990-05-23
申请人： NISSIN SHOKUHIN KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ando, Koki
IPC分类号： A47J36/30 , F24J1/00 , F23Q1/02
CPC分类号： A47J36/30 , F23Q1/02 , F24V30/00
摘要： A self-heating container comprises an outer casing (56) having a bottom wall (60) an inner casing (64) secured within the outer casing and a pyrogenic material (72) contained in the inner casing. The container includes also a vertical shaft (38) journalled within the inner casing and having a lower end extending out of the bottom wall of the outer casing, a sparking wheel (36) having an abrasive surface and secured to the shaft adjacent the pyrogenic material and a flint (40) supported by the inner casing and pressed against the abrasive surface to generate sparks when the wheel is caused to rotate. A horizontal shaft (82) is journalled to the outer casing and adapted to be rotated, and gear means (78,80) couples the vertical shaft (38) and the horizontal shaft (82).

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