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    • 4. 发明公开
    • DEVICE FOR TREATING CARBON-FIBER-PRECURSOR ACRYLIC YARN WITH PRESSURIZED STEAM, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC YARN
    • DEVICE植物用加压蒸汽和方法前置碳腈纶纱用于生产腈纶纱
    • EP2674522A1
    • 2013-12-18
    • EP12744273.9
    • 2012-01-17
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
    • MIZUTORI, YukihiroKAWAMURA, AtsushiINADA, Hiromasa
    • D06B23/16D01F6/18D02J1/22
    • D06B23/16D01F6/18D01F9/22D02G3/00D02J1/222D02J13/00D02J13/001D06B3/04D06B3/045D06B23/18D06M11/05D06M2101/28
    • A pressure steam treatment apparatus (1) according to the invention includes a pressure steam treatment chamber (10) and labyrinth sealing chambers (20) . The labyrinth sealing chambers (31, 33) are respectively arranged on a fiber bundle inlet and on a fiber bundle outlet of the steam treatment apparatus (1), having a running path of the fiber bundle in a horizontal direction and having plural labyrinth nozzles (24) on top and bottom of the running path. The difference (ΔH) between a maximum value and a minimum value of the distance in the perpendicular direction of the top and bottom side labyrinth nozzles (24), of a pair of opposing labyrinth nozzles (24) is 0.5 mm or smaller when the ambient temperature of the labyrinth sealing chamber is 140°C. This structure ensures that the energy cost necessary due to the leakage of pressure steam can be reduced, the deformation of the apparatus is prevented, and also, the raise of fuzz on the fiber bundle and fiber bundle breakage can be prevented at the same time.
    • 甲加压蒸汽处理装置(1)向gemäß本发明包括一种加压蒸汽处理室(10)和迷宫式密封腔室(20)。 迷宫式密封室(31,33)分别设置在纤维束的入口和在具有纤维束的运行路径在水平方向上,并且具有多个迷宫式喷嘴的蒸汽处理装置(1)的纤维束出口( 24)上的顶部和行驶路的底部,差异(“一对相对的迷宫中的最大值和距离的在顶侧和底侧的迷宫式喷嘴(24垂直方向上的最小值)之间1H) 喷嘴(24)为0.5毫米或更小。当迷宫式密封室的环境温度为140℃ 这种结构保证做了能量成本必要的,因为高压蒸汽的泄漏可被减少,装置的变形得以防止,并且因此,起毛的纤维束和纤维束破损的升高可以在Sametime来防止。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • POLYVINYL ALCOHOL TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS AND PRODUCTS USING SUCH FILTERS, AND METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING SAME
    • 烟草烟雾过滤器聚乙烯醇的产品,其制造该过滤器使用方法和设备
    • EP0984706A4
    • 2001-05-09
    • EP98911918
    • 1998-03-24
    • FILTRONA INT LTD
    • BERGER RICHARD M
    • A24D3/02A24D3/08D02G3/00D04H3/16A24D3/06
    • D02G3/00A24D3/0212A24D3/068A24D3/08Y10T428/29Y10T428/2913
    • A porous element particularly for use as a tobacco smoke filter plug in association with a cigarette or the like wherein the matrix comprises a multiplicity of biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol fibers bonded together at their points of contact to define a tortuous interstitial path for the passage of smoke. Because of the hygroscopic nature of polyvinyl alcohol, commercial production of such products require careful control of the moisture content of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber starting material, usually pre-drying the same to a residual moisture content of 7% by weight or less, and treatment of the low moisture fibrous mass by superheated steam to add about 2.5 to 5% moisture to a final moisture content of about 2.5 to 10%. The steam renders the fiber surface adhesive and, thus, bondable, and also lubricates the gathered fibers to improve processability.
    • 特别是用作烟草烟雾过滤嘴在关联与香烟或类似物worin矩阵A多孔元件包括在它们的接触点处粘合在一起,以限定用于烟通过的曲折间质性路径可生物降解的聚乙烯醇纤维的多重性。 因为聚乙烯醇的吸湿性的,商业化生产测试的产品的所需要的聚乙烯醇纤维的水分含量的严格控制原料底栖,通常预先干燥以重量或更低,和治疗的7%的残余水分含量 通过过热蒸汽的低水分的纤维质量的约2.5〜5%的水分添加到约2.5%至10%的最终水分含量。 蒸汽使纤维表面的粘合剂,因此,可结合,从而润滑收集纤维以改善可加工性。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Method and slide-casting machine for casting of one or several concrete products placed side by side
    • Verfahren und Gleitfertiger zum Giessen eines oder mehrerer nebeneinander gelegterBetongegenstände。
    • EP0359572A2
    • 1990-03-21
    • EP89309366.6
    • 1989-09-14
    • OY PARTEK AB
    • Rantanen, Heikki
    • B28B3/22B28B1/08
    • B28B3/228B28B1/084B29C47/40B29C47/6012D02G3/00
    • A method and a slide-casting machine for casting one concrete product or several concrete products placed side by side at the same time by means of one casting machine using slide casting of high-consistency concrete mix. The concrete mix is fed by means of one feed member (2) or by means of several feed members placed side by side into one or several separate cross sections of a concrete product to be cast. The compacting of the concrete product or products to be cast is monitored by measuring the pressure of the concrete mix or the force arising from the pressure against a part (2; 9,7) of the casting machine at at least two points of the cross section and by separately regulating the operating values of at least two parallel feed members (2) or of the compacting movements of at least two parallel compacting members (3) on the basis of the measurement values obtained.
    • 一种用于浇铸一个混凝土产品或几个混凝土产品的方法和滑动铸造机器,通过使用高浓度混凝土混合物的滑动铸造的一台铸造机同时并排放置。 混凝土混合物通过一个进料构件(2)或通过并排放置在待浇铸的混凝土产品的一个或几个分开的横截面中的几个进料构件进料。 通过在十字架的至少两个点测量混凝土混合物的压力或由对压铸机的部件(2; 9,7)产生的压力的压力来监测混凝土产品或待加工的产品的压实 并且通过基于所获得的测量值单独地调节至少两个平行进给构件(2)的操作值或至少两个平行压实构件(3)的压实运动。