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1. 发明授权

EP2975004B1 ACID WASTEWATER TREATMENT 有权
标题翻译：酸性废水处理
公开(公告)号：EP2975004B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-30
申请号：EP14177392.9
申请日：2014-07-17
申请人： Omya International AG
发明人： Poffet, Martine , Skovby, Michael , Riepl, Herbert , Pohl, Michael
IPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/00 , C02F101/10 , C02F101/20 , C02F103/10 , C02F103/14 , C02F103/16 , C02F103/24 , C02F103/32
CPC分类号： C02F1/5236 , C02F1/004 , C02F1/385 , C02F1/529 , C02F1/66 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/14 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/24 , C02F2103/28 , C02F2103/32 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2301/046 , C02F2301/08 , C02F2303/12
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the selective precipitation of at least one conjugate base and/or at least one metal cation from an acidic preparation by neutralization as well as the use of an aqueous slurry of at least one calcium carbonate source for the selective precipitation of at least one conjugate base and/or at least one metal cation from an acidic preparation by neutralization.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过中和从酸性制剂中选择性沉淀至少一种共轭碱和/或至少一种金属阳离子的方法，以及使用至少一种碳酸钙源的含水浆料进行选择性沉淀的来自酸性制剂的至少一种共轭碱和/或至少一种金属阳离子。

2. 发明公开

EP2865649A3 Process for the disposal of intractable non-biodegradable waste material flows from oil refineries 有权
标题翻译：一种用于处置持久性的，非生物降解的材料的过程从炼油厂流
公开(公告)号：EP2865649A3
公开(公告)日：2015-05-06
申请号：EP14189684.5
申请日：2014-10-21
申请人： MOL Magyar Olaj- és Gázipari Nyilvánosan Müködö Részvénytársaság
发明人： Baladincz, Jenö , Petró, József , Csengö , Károly , Keresztényi, István , Léder, László , Kovács, András , Auer, Róbert , Buzás, Sándor
IPC分类号： C02F1/28 , C02F1/72 , B01J20/10 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/16 , C02F11/08 , C10G19/08 , C02F103/36 , C02F103/10 , C02F103/16 , C02F103/24
CPC分类号： C02F1/281 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/12 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/20 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/92 , B01J23/94 , B01J38/60 , C02F1/725 , C02F11/08 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/24 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/08 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/066 , C02F2303/16
摘要： The invention provides a process for the disposal treatment of persistent, oil refinery waste material flows, which are difficult to degrade under oxidative conditions, by way of performing a continuous, cyclic oxidation disposal treatment in air or oxygen atmosphere in the presence of known oxidation catalysts and known adsorbent, characterized in that the disposal treatment is carried out in at least two degradation stages, wherein the catalyst/adsorbent volumetric ratio (v/v) in an isolated or separate first reactor is between 0:1 and 1:1 in the first degradation stage and the catalyst/adsorbent volumetric ratio (v/v) in an isolated or separate second reactor is between 1:0 and 1:02 in the second degradation stage; and wherein the surface of the adsorbent : catalyst mixture is modified with a 3-50 fold amount of a 0.1-10 N inorganic acid prior to degradation; and wherein degradation is carried out at a pressure of 10-80 bar, at a temperature of 150-280°C, with a space velocity of 0.4-3.6 1/h and at a waste/oxygen ratio (v/v) of 5-500; and wherein optionally the material effluent of the acidic modification is reintroduced into the material flow to be treated.

3. 发明公开

EP2433910A1 LANDFILL LEACHATE WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM AND PROCESS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：系统ZER VERARBEITUNG VON DEPONIESICKERWASSER UND VERFAHRENDAFÜR
公开(公告)号：EP2433910A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-28
申请号：EP10777380.6
申请日：2010-05-20
申请人： Shanghai Tongji Construction Technology Co., Ltd.
发明人： KUANG, Zhiping , LU, Bin , XIONG, Wei
IPC分类号： C02F9/14 , C02F3/30 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/28
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/725 , C02F1/78 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/106 , C02F3/1268 , C02F3/302 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2103/24 , C02F2203/002 , Y02W10/15
摘要： This invention relates to a refuse landfill leachate wastewater treatment system comprising a collection well, an adjustment tank, a filter, a comprehensive treatment system having a multi-stage anoxic/aerobic pool and a membrane biological reactor. The process of treatment is: waste water enters a adjustment tank in which water quality and quantity are adjusted; the water subsequently enters a filter, and the water is discharged from the filter and enters a comprehensive treatment system having a multi-stage anoxic/aerobic pool and a membrane biological reactor, wherein waster water is biochemically treated to remove the organic substances, nitrogen and ammonia, and then the wastewater is discharged into a catalyzed oxidation tower; the organic substance in waste water is oxidized on effect of ozone and under the existing catalyst function and then the biochemical capacity thereof is enhanced; and then the catalyzed and oxidized waste water enters carbon filter pool, the remaining contaminated matter can be further removed by degradation of the anoxic oxidation of the biological membrane on the packing material in pool, then the output water meets the requirement of National Standard or other relevant industrial standards.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及垃圾填埋场渗滤液废水处理系统，其包括收集井，调节槽，过滤器，具有多级缺氧/需氧池的综合处理系统和膜生物反应器。处理过程是：废水进入水质和水量调整的调节罐; 水随后进入过滤器，水从过滤器排出并进入具有多级缺氧/需氧池和膜生物反应器的综合处理系统，其中废水经生物化学处理以除去有机物质，氮和氨，然后废水排入催化氧化塔; 废水中的有机物质在臭氧的作用下氧化，在现有的催化剂作用下，其生化能力得到提高; 然后将催化氧化废水进入碳过滤池，剩余的污染物可以通过池中包装材料上的生物膜的缺氧氧化降解进一步去除，然后输出水满足国家标准等要求相关行业标准。

4. 发明公开

EP2205776A1 CORROSION INHIBITOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：缓蚀剂
公开(公告)号：EP2205776A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-14
申请号：EP08830690.7
申请日：2008-09-15
申请人： Borregaard Industries Limited Norge
发明人： MYRVOLD, Bernt O. , SANDERSEN GRETLAND, Kristin , STYLO, Tom , BUVARP, Rune , SELJEBAKKEN KLAUSEN, Bente , FREDHEIM, Guro Elise
IPC分类号： C23F11/12
CPC分类号： C23F11/122 , C02F1/68 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/20 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2103/24 , C02F2103/28 , C02F2103/32 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2303/08 , C23F11/04 , C23F11/10
摘要： It has surprisingly been discovered that simple diols and triols work as corrosion inhibitors in concentrated organic and inorganic acids, e.g. used as additives in metallic equipment in factories and plants. These corrosion inhibitors are cheap and readily available in large quantities. The diol and triol also reduces evaporation of the acid, and thus improves the working environment.

5. 发明公开

EP1611059A1 BACTERIAL STRAIN FOR REMOVING TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS (TDS) FROM TANNERY WASTEWATERS 失效
标题翻译：细菌菌株对废水制革废水总溶解固体
公开(公告)号：EP1611059A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-04
申请号：EP03778611.8
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH
发明人： KUMAR, Rita, Inst. Genomics and Integrative Bio. , SHARMA, Poonam, Inst. Genomics and Integrative Bio , TIKU, Deepa K., Inst. Genomics and Integrative Bio
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C02F103/24 , C02F1/465
CPC分类号： C02F3/34 , C02F2103/24
摘要： The present invention relates to a bacterial strain of accession No MTCC 5097 useful for reducing the Total dissolved solids (TDS) levels from both raw as well as electrofloated tannery effluents, a process of preparing innoculum of the strain for reducing the Total dissolved solids (TDS) levels from both raw as well as electrofloated tannery effluents and an aerobic method of reducing Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from Tannery effluents using the said strain.

7. 发明公开

EP0637570A1 TREATMENT OF SOLID AND LIQUID EFFLUENTS FROM TAN-YARDS FOR REMOVING AND RECOVERING THE CHROMIUM CONTAINED IN THE EFFLUENTS 失效
标题翻译：制革废水和悬浮液处理，去除和Chrome浏览器RE-WIN。
公开(公告)号：EP0637570A1
公开(公告)日：1995-02-08
申请号：EP94906933.0
申请日：1994-02-11
申请人： CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
发明人： AMER AMEZAGA, Sebastián, , AMUTIO POLO, Guillermo , COT COSP, Jaime Centro Investigacion y Desarrollo , DE LA CUADRA HERRERA, Antonio Cent. Nac. Invt. , LIMPO GIL, José, Luis Centro Nacional Investigaci , LUIS MARTIN, Angel Centro Nac. Invt. Metulorgicas , MANICH BOU, Alberto Centro Invest. y Desarrollo
IPC分类号： C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F1/722 , C02F2101/22 , C02F2103/24 , C02F2103/28
摘要： The present invention relates to the integral treatment of chromium containing wastes from tan-yards according to the diagram of figure (1). There is provided one or two solid (1) and/or liquid (2) effluents which contain chromium. The solid effluent is subjected to a treatment (4) with perborate (3) producing a chromium-free residue (5) which is treated by conventional methods (for example hydrolysis in order to produce gums or chelagen) and waters which contain the chromium present as Cr(VI). Said Cr(VI) is reduced to Cr(III) by redution in acid medium at (6). In a reactor (7) the solution containing Cr(III) is treated continuously with an alkaline solution (8), to give waters with less than 1 ppm of Cr(9) and a pulp (10) containing Cr(OH)₃.3H₂O from which is obtained, by acidification with sulphuric acid, a concentrated solution of chromium sulphate reusable in the same tan-yard. The present invention provides for the precipitation of Cr(III) contained in solutions, by using magnesium hydroxide (or mixture with NaOH); the chromium-containing solution is slowly and continuously added to another solution, maintained at a temperature between 60 and 63ºC, to which is also added the neutralizing agent. Thereby, the precipitate obtained has particular characteristics of solubility and settling which cannot be obtained in a precipitate produced with other neutralizers. In the solid wastes, the oxidation is performed by stirring these chopped wastes with an aqueous solution which contains a perborate in the proportion of at least 1.5 mol of BO₃ per at-g of Cr contained in the residues (for example 2.35 g of NaBO₃ per g of Cr), during a period of time longer than 10 minutes, the recommended amount of perborate to be used, if sodic salt is used, being from 3.3 to 3.7 g of NaBO₃ per g of Cr contained in the residue to be treated and the recommeded treatment time being 45 minutes. The perborate may be substituted by a mixture of oxygenated water, H₂O₂, and a borate (for example borax) in a solution whose pH must be comprised between 7.5 and 11.5, preferably between 8.5 and 9.5.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含铬废物从TAN-码gemäß至图（之一）的图中的积分处理。提供了一个或两个固体（1）和/或液体（2）的流出物哪个含有铬。该固体的流出物进行处理（4）与过硼酸（3）制造的无铬的残余物（5）所有这是通过常规方法（例如水解，以便产生树胶或chelagen）其中包含本铬和水域治疗作为铬（VI）。所述的Cr（VI）是通过redution在酸性介质中在还原为Cr（III）（6）。在反应器（7）含Cr（III）的溶液的连续处理用碱性溶液（8），以得到水域小于1ppm的Cr（9）和一个纸浆（10）含Cr（OH）3.3H2O 从所有被获得，通过用硫酸，硫酸铬可重复使用的在相同的棕褐色码的浓溶液酸化。本发明提供包含在溶液，通过使用氢氧化镁（或用NaOH的混合物）的Cr（III）的沉淀; 含铬溶液缓慢地和连续地加入到另一溶液中，维持在60和63℃之间的温度下，所有从而其中加入中和剂。从而，所获得的沉淀物具有不能与其它中和剂产生的沉淀物来获得溶解性和沉降的具体特性。在固体废物，氧化执行通过搅拌论文切碎的废物与wässrige溶液其中含有在BO 3中的至少1.5摩尔的比例过硼酸盐每在-G的Cr中包含的残基（对于由实施例2:35克NaBO3的克的Cr），在一段时间超过10分钟，所使用过硼酸盐的推荐量，如果使用含钠的盐，是从3.3到每残渣中含有的克铬3.7克NaBO3的待处理的特别建议处理时间为45分钟。过硼酸盐可通过过氧化氢水，过氧化氢，和硼酸盐（例如硼砂）的混合物中的溶液其pH必须7.5和11.5之间被包括，优选8.5和9.5之间substituiertem。

8. 发明授权

EP0341490B1 Verfahren zur Chromausfällung aus Gerbereiabwässern 无效
标题翻译：从废物废水中降解铬的工艺
公开(公告)号：EP0341490B1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-25
申请号：EP89107530.1
申请日：1989-04-26
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： Block, Hans-Dieter, Dr. , Makowka, Bernd, Dr. , Rosentreter, Helga , Wardas, Adam, Dipl.-Ing. , Wehling, Bernhard, Dr. , Lönhoff, Norbert, Dr.
IPC分类号： C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F1/5236 , C02F2103/24

9. 发明公开

EP0355109A4 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE EXTRACTION OF CYANIDE FROM TAILS LIQUOR. 失效
标题翻译：系统和氰化物的废渣，废液提取方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0355109A4
公开(公告)日：1990-03-12
申请号：EP88903747
申请日：1988-04-22
申请人： GOLCONDA ENG & MINING
发明人： LOBB KEVIN JOHN
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , C02F1/20 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/20 , B01D21/01 , B01D21/2488 , B01D21/305 , B01D2221/04 , C02F2101/18 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/24
摘要： The invention relates to a method and system for separating by aeration a component, such as cyanide, from a liquid containing the component. The method comprises passing the liquid through an array of aeration columns arranged in stages so that the liquid flowing from one aeration column in a first stage is divided into two or more streams which are introduced into separate aeration columns in a successive second stage. The method also comprises passing air through the aeration columns counter-current to the liquid to entrain at least a portion of the component in the air thereby to separate at least the portion from the liquid.

10. 发明公开

EP0038105A2 Process for improving the conversion of trivalent chromium in ash to hexavalent chromium 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zur besseren Umwandlung dreiwertigen Chroms in sechswertigen Chrom in der Asche。
公开(公告)号：EP0038105A2
公开(公告)日：1981-10-21
申请号：EP81200556.9
申请日：1978-12-01
申请人： NKL Tanning, Inc.
发明人： Cartier, James Edward
IPC分类号： C22B34/32 , C14C3/06 , C14C3/32
CPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F2101/22 , C02F2103/24 , C14C3/06 , C14C3/32 , C22B7/007 , C22B7/02 , C22B34/32 , Y02P10/234 , Y02W30/76
摘要： The invention provides a process for improving the conversion of trivalent chrome in tannery or similar ash containing oxidizing chemicals or the like, comprising backwetting the ash and roasting the same.
In a particular aspect the invention provides a process for treating trivalent-chrome-treated leathers or the like for hexavalent chrome recovery therefrom, comprising said trivalent chrome-treated leathers or the like alkaline; incinerating the same in the presence of air and carbonate to recover chrome ash; and backwetting the ash and roasting the same to induce conversion of the chrome to the hexavalent state.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种改进制革厂或含有氧化剂等的类似灰分中的三价铬的转化的方法，包括将灰分反流润湿并焙烧。在一个特定方面，本发明提供一种用于处理三价铬处理的皮革等从其中回收六价铬的方法，包括所述三价铬处理皮革等碱性; 在空气和碳酸盐存在下焚烧它们以回收铬灰; 并将灰分反向润湿并焙烧，以诱使铬转化为六价态。

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