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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Commutator for electric machines
    • Kommutatorfürelektrische Maschinen。
    • EP0379664A1
    • 1990-08-01
    • EP89121438.9
    • 1989-11-20
    • MAM COLLETTORI S.R.L
    • Magnani, Maura
    • H02K13/04H01R39/32
    • H02K13/04H01R39/32
    • The object of the invention is a commutator for electric machines, which consists of a plurality of conductive bars (1) which are insulated the one from the other, particularly by means of insulating plastics material. Each conductive bar is provided at one end thereof with a connecting hook-like member (2), and in the said hook-like member (2) an electric wire (3) for the respective winding is housed, with the free end (102) of said member (2) being so bent about the electric wire (3) and being so pressed against the surface of the conductive bar (1) that the terminal portion of the free end (102) of the connecting hook-like member (2) will bear against the surface of the conductive bar (1), and the free end (102) of the hook-like member (2) will surround the electric wire (3). A heating electric current is being at the same time fed at the connecting hook-like member (2) for eliminating the insulation of the electric wire (3) in the area for its contact with the surface of the said member (2) and/or for welding the said wire (3) to the said connecting hook-like member (2). In order to avoid that any derived leakage currents may be originated, at least one or both of the areas for the mutual contact of the conductive bar (1) and the free end (102) of the connecting-hook-like member (2) are so made that they afford electric insulation properties.
    • 本发明的目的是一种用于电机的换向器,其由多个彼此绝缘的导电棒(1)组成,特别是通过绝缘塑料材料。 每个导电棒的一端设置有连接钩状构件(2),并且在所述钩状构件(2)中容纳用于各个绕组的电线(3),自由端(102 所述构件(2)围绕电线(3)弯曲并且被压靠在导电杆(1)的表面上,使得连接钩状构件的自由端(102)的端子部分 2)将承受导电棒(1)的表面,并且钩状构件(2)的自由端(102)将包围电线(3)。 同时在连接钩状部件(2)处供给加热电流,以消除电线(3)在与所述部件(2)的表面接触的区域中的绝缘和/ 或用于将所述线(3)焊接到所述连接钩状构件(2)。 为了避免产生任何衍生的泄漏电流,用于导电棒(1)和连接钩状构件(2)的自由端(102)的相互接触的至少一个或两个区域, 这样做使得它们提供电绝缘性能。