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1. 发明公开

EP0888939A1 Retractor 失效
标题翻译： Aufroller
公开(公告)号：EP0888939A1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-07
申请号：EP98305240.8
申请日：1998-07-01
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： Martellini, Carlo , Blackadder, David , Wood, Andrew , Taylor, John
IPC分类号： B60R22/34
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R2022/283 , B60R2022/287
摘要： A retractor comprises: seat belt webbing, a spool (1) mounted for rotation about a shaft to wind up or pay-out the seat belt webbing, a sensor for detecting a crash condition, means, in response to the sensor, for locking the spool (1) against rotation in a webbing pay-out direction, load limiting means arranged in the force path between the retractor spool (1) and the locking means (5), means for determining the threshold at which the force limiting means becomes operable, wherein the threshold determining means comprises a pin (4) arranged to urge the spool (1) into frictional force-fit engagement with the shaft, the pin (4) being of a denser material e.g. of hardened steel than the shaft (e.g. aluminium), so that under predetermined force conditions, when the torque on the spool (1) exceeds the frictional force between the spool (1) and the shaft then the pin (4) cuts a channel or groove around the periphery of the shaft, and presents a generally constant force curve instead of a sudden, stepped, decrease.
Preferably the shaft is keyed to receive the ends of the pins in small indentations (16) to start the channel or groove (15). The pin (4) may be U-shaped.
摘要翻译：牵引器包括：安全带安全带，安装成围绕轴旋转以卷绕或放出安全带织带的卷轴（1），用于检测碰撞状况的传感器，响应于传感器，锁定卷筒（1）防止在织带放出方向上旋转，装载限制装置布置在牵开卷轴（1）和锁定装置（5）之间的力路径中，用于确定力限制装置变得可操作的阈值的装置，其中所述阈值确定装置包括布置成推动所述线轴（1）与所述轴摩擦力配合接合的销（4），所述销（4）具有更致密的材料，例如（例如铝），因此在预定的力条件下，当阀芯（1）上的扭矩超过阀芯（1）和轴之间的摩擦力时，销（4）切割通道或围绕轴的周边的槽，并且呈现通常恒定的力曲线而不是突然的，阶梯式的减小。优选地，所述轴被键合以接收小凹口（16）中的销的端部以启动通道或凹槽（15）。销（4）可以是U形的。

2. 发明公开

EP0827882A1 Pretensioner for vehicle safety restraint 失效
标题翻译： Gurtstrammerfürein Fahrzeuginsassen-Rückhaltesystem
公开(公告)号：EP0827882A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-11
申请号：EP97305540.3
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： Ruddick, Shaun Peter , Evans, Raymond George
IPC分类号： B60R22/18 , B60R22/46
CPC分类号： B60R22/1952
摘要： a pretensioner for a vehicle safety restraint comprising:

a cylindrical hollow tube
a piston member connected via a cable to a part of the vehicle safety restraint for tightening the safety restraint in the event of a crash
wherein
the piston member comprises a gas generator having gas vents directed with a component in the opposite direction to that of the piston movement for belt tightening, and the piston member comprises locking and sealing means, the locking means being operable only against the belt loosening direction, and wherein the gas generator is positioned forward of the locking mechanism in the direction of piston movement for belt tightening.
A more compact, cost effective pretensioner is possible.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆安全限制器的预紧器，包括：圆柱形中空管，通过电缆连接到车辆安全限制器的一部分的活塞构件，用于在发生碰撞的情况下紧固安全限制，其中活塞构件包括具有气体通风口的气体发生器以与活塞运动方向相反的方向指向部件，用于带束紧，并且活塞构件包括锁定和密封装置，锁定装置仅可抵靠皮带松动方向操作，并且其中气体发生器位于锁定机构在活塞运动方向上进行皮带收紧。更紧凑，更具成本效益的预紧器是可能的。

3. 发明授权

EP0559403B1 Seat belt buckle 失效
标题翻译：安全关闭
公开(公告)号：EP0559403B1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-27
申请号：EP93301506.7
申请日：1993-02-26
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： Burke, David
IPC分类号： A44B11/25
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/45686

4. 发明公开

EP0671300A2 Multiposition vehicle rear seat arrangement 有权
标题翻译： Anordnung einesFahrzeugsrücksitzesmit mehreren Stellungen。
公开(公告)号：EP0671300A2
公开(公告)日：1995-09-13
申请号：EP95301412.3
申请日：1995-03-03
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： Burke, David , Downie, Andrew
IPC分类号： B60R22/20 , B60N2/36
CPC分类号： B60R22/22 , B60R2022/1806 , B60R2022/207
摘要： A multiposition vehicle rear seat arrangement in which the seat belt anchorage, i.e. the buckle straps are moved with the seat but are nonetheless safely and firmly anchored at a plurality of positions.
The rear seat is mounted to the frame on pivot link toggle mountings with an effective length of half the distance between the required fore and aft positions of the seat and the anchorage. The seat belt anchorages are fixed to a bar which slides in slots in a U-shaped bracket and is releasably latched at the required fore and aft positions.
The invention enables rear seats to be movable, particularly in small vehicles where this has been hitherto been impossible, for example to make more luggage space, whilst obviating the need to make seat belt buckle anchorages unacceptably long.
摘要翻译：一种多位车辆后排座椅装置，其中座椅安全带固定件即带扣带与座椅一起移动，但是安全且牢固地锚固在多个位置。后座椅在枢轴连杆肘节安装件上安装到框架上，有效长度为座椅和锚固件所需前后位置之间的一半距离。座椅安全带固定件固定在一个在U形支架中的槽中滑动的杆上，并可释放地锁定在所需的前后位置。本发明使得后排座椅可移动，特别是在迄今为止迄今为止不可能的小型车辆中，例如为了制造更多的行李空间，同时避免了使安全带扣环固定件不可接受地长时间的需要。

5. 发明授权

EP0384703B1 Seat belt buckle 失效转让
标题翻译：安全带带扣。
公开(公告)号：EP0384703B1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-19
申请号：EP90301802.6
申请日：1990-02-20
申请人： AlliedSignal Limited
发明人： Burke, David
IPC分类号： A44B11/25
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/45686

6. 发明公开

EP0319289A3 An automatic safety-belt reeling device 失效
标题翻译：自动安全带装置
公开(公告)号：EP0319289A3
公开(公告)日：1990-12-27
申请号：EP88311381.3
申请日：1988-12-01
申请人： AlliedSignal Limited
发明人： Meyer, Rudolph , Specht, Martin
IPC分类号： B60R22/42
CPC分类号： B60R22/42
摘要： An automatic passenger seat safety belt reeling device, has a steel frame (31,32,33) and a reel rotatable in the frame about an axis (39) which is angularly moveable about a second axis (40) offset from the first axis to effect locking of the belt the first axis being coupled by connecting links (48) to a pivot (46) of a clamping member (47) the clamping member being thereby moveable with the angular movement of the axis (46) of the reel about yet a further axis (45) displaced from the pivot (46) the clamping member having a curved clamping surface (47a) which thereby, moves towards a paying-out seat belt (61) to lockingly clamp it against a clamping plate (50) located in the frame.

7. 发明公开

EP0275201A1 Gas drying apparatus 有权转让
标题翻译： Vorrichtung zum Trocknen von Gas。
公开(公告)号：EP0275201A1
公开(公告)日：1988-07-20
申请号：EP88300290.9
申请日：1988-01-14
申请人： AlliedSignal Limited
发明人： Neal, Brian Patrick
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B60T17/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B60T17/004
摘要： In an adaptation of an air dryer assembly for removing moisture from a stream of compressed air a container comprising a first part 15 and a second part 7 with a separably annular seal 17 and the adaptation including passageways for directing flow of compressed air from one part 2 of the main body via the inner container to another part 3 of the main body.
摘要翻译：在用于从压缩空气流中除去水分的空气干燥器组件的适配中，包括具有可分离环形密封件17的第一部分15和第二部分7的容器以及包括用于引导来自一个部分2的压缩空气流动的通道通过内部容器到主体的另一部分3。

8. 发明公开

EP1200741A1 TURBOCHARGER 有权
标题翻译：涡轮增压器
公开(公告)号：EP1200741A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-02
申请号：EP00949720.7
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： HORNER, Brian
IPC分类号： F04D29/42 , F04D27/02 , F04D25/04
CPC分类号： F04D25/04 , F04D27/0207 , F04D29/4213 , F04D29/685 , F05D2220/40
摘要： A turbocharger for an internal combustion engine comprises an air intake, a compressor, a compressor housing (2), a plurality of bypass channels (1) formed in the compressor housing (2) providing a short cut to air from the air intake into the turbine, and means for controlling the extent to which the bypass channels are open, for example by a slidable or rotatable sleeve (5) having a pattern of slots (6) corresponding to the pattern of channels. This results in increased stability and overall efficiency.

9. 发明公开

EP0907332A1 SEAT BELT BUCKLE 失效
标题翻译：安全带扣环
公开(公告)号：EP0907332A1
公开(公告)日：1999-04-14
申请号：EP97917337.0
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL LIMITED
发明人： DOWNIE, Andrew, John , BURKE, David
IPC分类号： A44B11
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： A pretensioner-proof buckle comprises a buckle for a vehicle safety restraint mechanism, the buckle comprising: a housing (3) having a rectilinear channel for receving a fastening member (2); a latching element (4) mounted within the housing and moveable between a first position in which it engages the fastening member and a second position in which the fastening member is released; a release button (10) operatively connected to the latching element for effecting movement thereof between the first and second positions; a blocking member (5) for engaging the latching element under predetermined conditions to prevent movement of the latching element towards the release position; and an inertial mass (14) pivotally mounted to, and contained within side walls of, the release button (10), the mass being arranged to act on the blocking member under said predetermined conditions to move the blocking member into engagement with the latching element. The blocking member slides into position during the acceleration phase of a pretensioning operation and thus secures the buckle against spurious release earlier than in previously known arrangements.

10. 发明公开

EP0827883A2 Pretensioner 失效
标题翻译： Gurtstrammer
公开(公告)号：EP0827883A2
公开(公告)日：1998-03-11
申请号：EP97305685.6
申请日：1997-07-29
申请人： AlliedSignal Limited
发明人： Marshall, Steven John
IPC分类号： B60R22/46
CPC分类号： B60R22/4619
摘要： A pretensioner for use with a retractor for a vehicle safety restraint to rapidly take up slack in a safety belt system at the onset of a crash situation so as to more correctly and securely restrain the vehicle occupant and to more correctly position him for maximum effect of an inflatable safety device such as an air bag.
The pretensioner comprises a piston-cylinder arrangement in which a piston is driven along the inside of a cylinder under force provided, for example, by a spring or by a gas generator.
The pretensioner has a resilient seal around the piston and the cylinder to provide load limiting at the start of the pretensioner stroke. Safety arrangements are provided for ensuring that the pretensioner is not activatable before installation in the vehicle, and the gas generator is constructed to ensure that there are no loose parts after detonation, which could cause damage. A bearing for the cylinder is provided for use when the piston-cylinder forms the crash sensor.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆安全限制器的卷收器的预紧器，用于在碰撞情况开始时迅速占据安全带系统中的松弛，以便更正确和可靠地限制车辆乘员并且更正确地定位他以最大限度地发挥作用充气安全装置如气囊。预紧器包括活塞 - 气缸装置，其中活塞在例如通过弹簧或气体发生器提供的作用下沿着气缸的内部被驱动。预紧器在活塞和气缸周围具有弹性密封，以在预紧器行程开始时提供负载限制。提供了安全布置，以确保在安装在车辆之前预紧器不能激活，并且构建气体发生器，以确保爆震后没有松动的部件，这可能会导致损坏。提供用于气缸的轴承用于当活塞 - 气缸形成碰撞传感器时使用。

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