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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Pressure switch
    • 压力开关
    • EP0777247A2
    • 1997-06-04
    • EP96119118.6
    • 1996-11-28
    • TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Takahashi, KenjiSuto, SatoshiMori, YutakaNonoyama, NobuakiYamakawa, TomonariSegi, Masaya
    • H01H35/38H01H5/30H01H9/04
    • H01H35/24H01H9/04H01H35/38
    • A pressure switch includes a switch housing which has an accommodation bore extending inward from one end of the switch housing, and a slide bore extending between the accommodation bore and the other end of the switch housing. A piston is slidably disposed within the slide bore and is adapted to receive a pressure. A terminal serving as one electric contact is fixed to the accommodation bore via a holding ring made of an insulating material. A disk spring serving as the other electric contact is disposed between the piston and the terminal. The disk spring deforms due to a pressing force of the piston and comes in contact with the terminal. The pressure switch further comprises an annular elastic ring placed on the outer end of the holding ring. An end portion of the switch housing is deformed inward so as to elastically deform the elastic ring, thereby sealing the opening portion of the accommodation bore. The switch housing has a cylindrical portion which has a cylindrical outer shape and into which the holding ring is press-fit, a threaded portion for attachment of the switch housing, and a polygonal tightening portion which is formed between the cylindrical portion and the threaded portion and is used to tighten the switch housing.
    • 压力开关包括开关壳体,该开关壳体具有从开关壳体的一端向内延伸的容纳孔和在容纳孔与开关壳体的另一端之间延伸的滑动孔。 活塞可滑动地设置在滑动孔内并适于接收压力。 用作一个电触点的端子通过由绝缘材料制成的保持环固定到容纳孔。 用作另一个电触点的碟形弹簧布置在活塞和端子之间。 碟形弹簧由于活塞的压力而变形并且与端子接触。 压力开关还包括放置在保持环的外端上的环形弹性环。 开关壳体的端部向内变形以使弹性环弹性变形,由此密封容纳孔的开口部分。 开关外壳具有圆柱形部分和多边形紧固部分,该圆柱形部分具有圆柱形外部形状并且保持环被压配合到该圆柱形部分中,用于安装开关壳体的螺纹部分以及形成在圆柱形部分和螺纹部分之间的多边形紧固部分 并用于拧紧开关外壳。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Solenoid valve
    • 电磁阀
    • EP1647750A1
    • 2006-04-19
    • EP05020229.0
    • 2005-09-16
    • TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Segi, MasayaSuzuki, MikioSuzuki, MasaruTakanishi, KoichiFujita, Kaori
    • F16K31/06
    • F16K31/0689F16K31/0613Y10T137/86614Y10T137/8671
    • In a solenoid valve 10, an annular oil groove 66 is formed at a portion corresponding to a spring chamber 56 on the external surface of a sleeve 19, a drain passage 68 is formed to make an upper part of the annular oil groove 66 communicate with the outside of an insertion bore 61, and a throttle hole 67 is provided at a lower part of the annular oil groove 66 for making the annular oil groove 66 communicate with the spring chamber 56. Since the annular oil groove 66 communicates with the outside of the insertion bore 61 at its upper part through the drain passage 68, it can be realized to store the operating oil to the height of the upper part of the annular oil groove 66, so that the operating oil can be reserved in the spring chamber 56 which communicates with the annular oil groove through the throttle hole 67. Further, the operating oil is supplied from a feedback port 48 next to the spring chamber 56 through a clearance between the spool valve 19 and a valve hole 18. Thus, the solenoid valve 10 is able to secure the damping effect of the working oil on the spool valve 19 and a plunger 17 and to suppress the self oscillation even while being operated in the atmosphere for a long time.
    • 在电磁阀10中,在与套筒19的外表面上的弹簧室56相对应的部分处形成环形油槽66,形成排放通道68以使得环形油槽66的上部与 插入孔61的外部以及节流孔67设置在环形油槽66的下部,用于使环形油槽66与弹簧室56连通。由于环形油槽66与外部连通, 插入孔61在其上部通过排放通道68,可以实现将工作油储存在环形油槽66的上部的高度,从而可以将工作油储存在弹簧室56中 其通过节流孔67与环形油槽连通。此外,工作油通过滑阀19和阀孔18之间的间隙从邻近弹簧室56的反馈端口48供应。因此, 光阀10能够确保工作油对滑阀19和柱塞17的阻尼效果,并且即使在长时间在大气中操作时也能够抑制自振荡。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Electromagnetic drive device
    • Elektromagnetische Antriebsvorrichtung
    • EP1450380A1
    • 2004-08-25
    • EP04003769.9
    • 2004-02-19
    • TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Segi, MasayaSuzuki, MikioTakanishi, KoichiSuzuki, MasaruKaneda, Yoshinori
    • H01F27/245H01F3/02H01F41/02F16H31/00
    • H01F7/081H01F7/1607H01F41/024
    • An electromagnetic drive device for lineally reciprocatively moving an operating member like a spool of a spool valve is reduced in the manufacturing cost without being degraded in its operational performance. In the electromagnetic drive device, a stator body is excited by an electromagnetic coil to axially move a plunger guided in an inner bore of the stator body, against the resilient force of a spring. The stator body is constituted by arranging a plurality of core portion annular plate elements made of a magnetic material, a plurality of yoke portion annular plate elements made of a magnetic material and a plurality of non-magnetic portion annular plate elements made of a non-magnetic material and placed between the core portion annular plate elements and the yoke portion annular plate elements and by piling up and bodily joining these annular plate elements in axial alignment with one another. Each of the annular plate elements is provided with plural embossed portions each of which is half-blanked to be prominent at one surface side and hollow at the other surface side. The embossed portions formed on each annular plate element are fit at the prominent surface sides thereof respectively in the hollow surface sides of the embossed portions formed on another annular plate element, so that all the annular plate elements can be bodily joined in axial alignment with one another.
    • 用于线性地往复移动诸如滑阀的阀芯的操作构件的电磁驱动装置在制造成本上降低而不会降低其操作性能。 在电磁驱动装置中,定子体被电磁线圈激励,以克服弹簧的弹力轴向移动在定子体的内孔中引导的柱塞。 定子体通过设置由磁性材料制成的多个芯部环形板元件,由磁性材料制成的多个轭部环形板元件和由非磁性材料制成的多个非磁性部分环形板元件构成, 磁性材料并且放置在芯部环形板元件和轭部环形板元件之间,并且通过将这些环形板元件彼此轴向对准地堆叠并且身体地接合。 每个环形板元件设置有多个压花部分,每个压花部分在一个表面侧是半冲孔的,在另一个表面侧是中空的。 形成在每个环形板元件上的压花部分分别在形成在另一个环形板元件上的浮雕部分的中空表面侧的突出表面侧配合,使得所有环形板元件可以与一个轴向对准 另一个。