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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Latex paints with microemulsion modifier and process for their preparation
    • 含有微乳液改性剂的乳胶漆及其制备方法
    • EP0611809A2
    • 1994-08-24
    • EP94101602.4
    • 1994-02-03
    • THE GLIDDEN COMPANY
    • Craun, Gary PierceRosekelly, George StephneFloyd, Frederick Louis
    • C09D5/02C09D157/00C08J3/02C08F2/22
    • C09D167/00C09D131/04C09D175/04C08L2666/14C08L2666/04
    • An aqueous ambient dry paint coating based on an addition copolymer matrix polymer containing an oligomer selected from a polyurethane or a polyester having a Tg below -20 o C and a number average molecular weight between 200 and 20,000, where the coating is free of organic coalescing solvents. The matrix polymer comprises emulsion copolymerized ethylenic monomers. In a preferred process, the oligomer is produced by forming an aqueous micro-preemulsion of oligomer in water by high shear mixing of oligomer and water containing 40% to 70% by weight oligomer and at temperatures between about 20 o C and 100 o C to provide an aqueous pre-emulsion having an organic phase droplet size less than 10 microns. The polymeric binder can be produced also by mixing the oligomer with the ethylenic monomers to form an organic mixture of monomer and oligomer, providing an aqueous micro dispersion of the organic mixture phase droplet size less than 5 microns, and copolymerizing the monomer to produce a vinyl acetate polymer containing oligomer. The polymeric binder system is free of coalescing organic solvent.
    • 基于含有选自Tg低于-20℃且数均分子量为200-20,000的聚氨酯或聚酯的低聚物的加成共聚物基体聚合物的水性环境干涂料涂层,其中涂层不含有机聚结溶剂。 基体聚合物包含乳液共聚的乙烯单体。 在优选的方法中,低聚物通过如下方法制备:通过低聚物和含有40-70重量%低聚物的水的高剪切混合并在约20℃至100℃之间的温度下在水中形成低聚物的含水微预制乳液, - 具有小于10微米的有机相液滴尺寸的乳液。 聚合物粘合剂还可以通过将低聚物与烯属单体混合以形成单体和低聚物的有机混合物,提供有机混合物相液滴尺寸小于5微米的含水微分散体,并使该单体共聚以产生乙烯基 含醋酸酯聚合物的低聚物。 聚合物粘合剂体系不含聚结有机溶剂。