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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Method of recording and reproducing digital audio signal and apparatus thereof
    • 一种用于记录和再现数字音频信号,及装置的方法
    • EP0702368A2
    • 1996-03-20
    • EP95111440.4
    • 1995-07-20
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Imai, Kenichi, c/o Sony CorporationSuzuki, Tadao, c/o Sony CorporationAkagiri, Kenzo, c/o Sony CorporationAkune, Makoto, c/o Sony Corporation
    • G11B20/10
    • G11B27/3063G11B20/00007G11B20/10527G11B2220/2545H04N19/10H04N19/115H04N19/146H04N19/149H04N19/15H04N19/37H04N19/63
    • An audio signal recording and reproduction apparatus enabling a low frequency band signal component to be reproduced by existing reproduction apparatuses and a high frequency band component to be processed as well. A digital audio signal is divided (1) into a low frequency band signal component and high frequency band signal component by a frequency band division filter (1) . The low band signal component is subjected to straight PCM processing to maintain compatibility with existing reproduction methods. The high frequency band signal component is subjected to high frequency coding through a requantization circuit (5) and entropy coding circuit (6). A comparison circuit compares (8) the straight PCM signals and the high efficiency coded signals to determine if they will fit into a predetermined bit length and, when not fitting, causes the requantization circuit (5) to perform requantization to shorten the bit length. The bit redistribution circuit (9) performs redistribution between the straight PCM bit data and the high efficiency coded bit data. The wave data is recorded on a CD. On the CD may also be recorded the sub-code data of an entropy coding circuit and the number of requantization bits of a requantization circuit (5).
    • 使低频带的信号分量的音频信号记录和再现装置,以通过现有的再现装置和一个高频分量带被以及处理被再现。 的数字音频信号由频带分割滤波器分割(1)成低频带信号分量和高频带信号成分(1)。 低频带的信号分量是经过直接的PCM处理,以保持与现有的再现方法的兼容性。 高频带信号分量通过再量化电路(5)和熵进行高频编码编码电路(6)。 比较电路比较(8)的直接PCM信号和高效率编码的信号,以确定矿如果theywill放入一个预定位长,并且当NOT嵌合,使所述重新量化电路(5)来执行再量化以缩短位长度。 比特再分配电路(9)进行直接PCM位数据和高效率的编码的比特数据之间的重新分配。 波数据被记录在CD上。 所以在CD上可以记录熵编码电路的子码数据和一个再量化电路(5)的重新量化比特数。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • A high efficiency encoding device and a noise spectrum modifying device and method
    • Hochleistungskodierungseinrichtung und Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Ra​​uschspektrummodifizierung。
    • EP0596663A2
    • 1994-05-11
    • EP93308636.5
    • 1993-10-29
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Akagiri, Kenzo, c/o Sony CorporationAkune, Makoto, c/o Sony Corporation
    • H03M3/02H03M7/30H04B1/66
    • H03G7/007H04B1/665
    • An apparatus and method for processing the input digital signal is disclosed. An input digital audio signal at an input terminal 11 is supplied via a one-block delay unit 17 to a difference unit 20, an output of which is processed by an annexed noise-shaping circuit 21 and restored by a near-instantaneous compressor 26, a near-instantaneous expander 27 and an accumulator 28 so as to be fed back to the difference unit 20 to find a difference between a signal of a directly preceding sample and a signal of the current sample. The annexed noise shaping circuit 21 modifies the spectrum of the quantization noise by taking aural characteristics, such as equal-loudness characteristics or masking characteristics, into account for diminishing the level of the quantization noise as perceived by the ear. The noise level as perceived may be reduced in a manner desirable for the sound quality without changing the existing format.
    • 公开了一种用于处理输入数字信号的装置和方法。 输入端子11的输入数字音频信号通过一块延迟单元17提供给差分单元20,差分单元20的输出由附加的噪声整形电路21处理并由近瞬时压缩器26恢复, 近瞬时扩展器27和累加器28,以便反馈到差分单元20,以找到直接在前的样本的信号与当前样本的信号之间的差。 所附带的噪声整形电路21通过采用诸如等响度特性或掩蔽特性之类的听觉特性来改变量化噪声的频谱,以减少由耳朵感知的量化噪声的电平。 可以以不改变现有格式的声音质量的方式来减少感知到的噪声水平。